Energy transfer in Carreau Yasuda liquid influenced by engine oil with Magnetic dipole using tri-hybrid nanoparticles

Abstract The aim of the current analysis is to evaluate the significances of magnetic dipole and heat transmission through ternary hybrid Carreau Yasuda nanoliquid flow across a vertical stretching sheet. The ternary compositions of Al2O3, SiO2, and TiO2 nanoparticles (nps) in the Carreau Yasuda flu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhammad Bilal, Ikram Ullah, Mohammad Mahtab Alam, Syed Irfan Shah, Sayed M. Eldin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-04-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-32052-2
_version_ 1797850074875691008
author Muhammad Bilal
Ikram Ullah
Mohammad Mahtab Alam
Syed Irfan Shah
Sayed M. Eldin
author_facet Muhammad Bilal
Ikram Ullah
Mohammad Mahtab Alam
Syed Irfan Shah
Sayed M. Eldin
author_sort Muhammad Bilal
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The aim of the current analysis is to evaluate the significances of magnetic dipole and heat transmission through ternary hybrid Carreau Yasuda nanoliquid flow across a vertical stretching sheet. The ternary compositions of Al2O3, SiO2, and TiO2 nanoparticles (nps) in the Carreau Yasuda fluid are used to prepare the ternary hybrid nanofluid (Thnf). The heat transfer and velocity are observed in context of heat source/sink and Darcy Forchhemier effect. Mathematically, the flow scenario has been expressed in form of the nonlinear system of PDEs for fluid velocity and energy propagation. The obtained set of PDEs are transform into ODEs through suitable replacements. The obtained dimensionless equations are computationally solved with the help of the parametric continuation method. It has been observed that the accumulation of Al2O3, SiO2 and TiO2-nps to the engine oil, improves the energy and momentum profiles. Furthermore, as compared to nanofluid and hybrid nanofluid, ternary hybrid nanofluid have a greater tendency to boost the thermal energy transfer. The fluid velocity lowers with the outcome of the ferrohydrodynamic interaction term, while enhances with the inclusion of nano particulates (Al2O3, SiO2 and TiO2).
first_indexed 2024-04-09T18:55:34Z
format Article
id doaj.art-04344a320e5d404c8e863d9871cbcd23
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2045-2322
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T18:55:34Z
publishDate 2023-04-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj.art-04344a320e5d404c8e863d9871cbcd232023-04-09T11:13:07ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-04-0113111110.1038/s41598-023-32052-2Energy transfer in Carreau Yasuda liquid influenced by engine oil with Magnetic dipole using tri-hybrid nanoparticlesMuhammad Bilal0Ikram Ullah1Mohammad Mahtab Alam2Syed Irfan Shah3Sayed M. Eldin4Sheikh Taimur Academic Block-II, Department of Mathematics, University of PeshawarDepartment of Natural Sciences and Humanities, University of Engineering and TechnologyDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Applied Medical Science, King Khalid UniversityDepartment of Sciences and Humanities, National University of Computer and Emerging SciencesCenter of Research, Faculty of Engineering, Future University in EgyptAbstract The aim of the current analysis is to evaluate the significances of magnetic dipole and heat transmission through ternary hybrid Carreau Yasuda nanoliquid flow across a vertical stretching sheet. The ternary compositions of Al2O3, SiO2, and TiO2 nanoparticles (nps) in the Carreau Yasuda fluid are used to prepare the ternary hybrid nanofluid (Thnf). The heat transfer and velocity are observed in context of heat source/sink and Darcy Forchhemier effect. Mathematically, the flow scenario has been expressed in form of the nonlinear system of PDEs for fluid velocity and energy propagation. The obtained set of PDEs are transform into ODEs through suitable replacements. The obtained dimensionless equations are computationally solved with the help of the parametric continuation method. It has been observed that the accumulation of Al2O3, SiO2 and TiO2-nps to the engine oil, improves the energy and momentum profiles. Furthermore, as compared to nanofluid and hybrid nanofluid, ternary hybrid nanofluid have a greater tendency to boost the thermal energy transfer. The fluid velocity lowers with the outcome of the ferrohydrodynamic interaction term, while enhances with the inclusion of nano particulates (Al2O3, SiO2 and TiO2).https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-32052-2
spellingShingle Muhammad Bilal
Ikram Ullah
Mohammad Mahtab Alam
Syed Irfan Shah
Sayed M. Eldin
Energy transfer in Carreau Yasuda liquid influenced by engine oil with Magnetic dipole using tri-hybrid nanoparticles
Scientific Reports
title Energy transfer in Carreau Yasuda liquid influenced by engine oil with Magnetic dipole using tri-hybrid nanoparticles
title_full Energy transfer in Carreau Yasuda liquid influenced by engine oil with Magnetic dipole using tri-hybrid nanoparticles
title_fullStr Energy transfer in Carreau Yasuda liquid influenced by engine oil with Magnetic dipole using tri-hybrid nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Energy transfer in Carreau Yasuda liquid influenced by engine oil with Magnetic dipole using tri-hybrid nanoparticles
title_short Energy transfer in Carreau Yasuda liquid influenced by engine oil with Magnetic dipole using tri-hybrid nanoparticles
title_sort energy transfer in carreau yasuda liquid influenced by engine oil with magnetic dipole using tri hybrid nanoparticles
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-32052-2
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadbilal energytransferincarreauyasudaliquidinfluencedbyengineoilwithmagneticdipoleusingtrihybridnanoparticles
AT ikramullah energytransferincarreauyasudaliquidinfluencedbyengineoilwithmagneticdipoleusingtrihybridnanoparticles
AT mohammadmahtabalam energytransferincarreauyasudaliquidinfluencedbyengineoilwithmagneticdipoleusingtrihybridnanoparticles
AT syedirfanshah energytransferincarreauyasudaliquidinfluencedbyengineoilwithmagneticdipoleusingtrihybridnanoparticles
AT sayedmeldin energytransferincarreauyasudaliquidinfluencedbyengineoilwithmagneticdipoleusingtrihybridnanoparticles