Microclimate and Weathering in Cultural Heritage: Design of a Monitoring Apparatus for Field Exposure Tests

An innovative experimental method for the long-term monitoring of outdoor microclimate and material decay at cultural heritage sites was developed to aid the formulation of new damage functions and models for climate-change risk assessment. To that end, an apparatus for field exposure tests was desi...

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Main Authors: Luigi Germinario, Chiara Coletti, Giampaolo Girardi, Lara Maritan, Nicola Praticelli, Raffaele Sassi, Jørgen Solstad, Claudio Mazzoli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Heritage
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/5/4/165
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author Luigi Germinario
Chiara Coletti
Giampaolo Girardi
Lara Maritan
Nicola Praticelli
Raffaele Sassi
Jørgen Solstad
Claudio Mazzoli
author_facet Luigi Germinario
Chiara Coletti
Giampaolo Girardi
Lara Maritan
Nicola Praticelli
Raffaele Sassi
Jørgen Solstad
Claudio Mazzoli
author_sort Luigi Germinario
collection DOAJ
description An innovative experimental method for the long-term monitoring of outdoor microclimate and material decay at cultural heritage sites was developed to aid the formulation of new damage functions and models for climate-change risk assessment. To that end, an apparatus for field exposure tests was designed to monitor a variety of historical building materials in different environmental settings. The data series acquired, i.e., surface temperature and moisture, are compared with the corresponding meteorological datasets on a local and regional scale. The apparatus is designed for supporting also the monitoring of the physical and chemical changes caused by weathering. This novel method is expected to provide insights into the interaction between historical materials and the environment, which can be exploited for the protection and conservation of cultural heritage.
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spelling doaj.art-04356acc5f294864b7475f1faa9518fb2023-11-24T15:13:27ZengMDPI AGHeritage2571-94082022-10-01543211321910.3390/heritage5040165Microclimate and Weathering in Cultural Heritage: Design of a Monitoring Apparatus for Field Exposure TestsLuigi Germinario0Chiara Coletti1Giampaolo Girardi2Lara Maritan3Nicola Praticelli4Raffaele Sassi5Jørgen Solstad6Claudio Mazzoli7Department of Geosciences, University of Padova, Via Gradenigo 6, 35131 Padova, ItalyDepartment of Geosciences, University of Padova, Via Gradenigo 6, 35131 Padova, ItalyDepartment of Geosciences, University of Padova, Via Gradenigo 6, 35131 Padova, ItalyDepartment of Geosciences, University of Padova, Via Gradenigo 6, 35131 Padova, ItalyDepartment of Geosciences, University of Padova, Via Gradenigo 6, 35131 Padova, ItalyDepartment of Geosciences, University of Padova, Via Gradenigo 6, 35131 Padova, ItalyVestfold and Telemark County Council, Svend Foynsgate 9, 3126 Tønsberg, NorwayDepartment of Geosciences, University of Padova, Via Gradenigo 6, 35131 Padova, ItalyAn innovative experimental method for the long-term monitoring of outdoor microclimate and material decay at cultural heritage sites was developed to aid the formulation of new damage functions and models for climate-change risk assessment. To that end, an apparatus for field exposure tests was designed to monitor a variety of historical building materials in different environmental settings. The data series acquired, i.e., surface temperature and moisture, are compared with the corresponding meteorological datasets on a local and regional scale. The apparatus is designed for supporting also the monitoring of the physical and chemical changes caused by weathering. This novel method is expected to provide insights into the interaction between historical materials and the environment, which can be exploited for the protection and conservation of cultural heritage.https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/5/4/165building materiallong-term monitoringstone deteriorationwood decaymicroclimate sensorsurface temperature
spellingShingle Luigi Germinario
Chiara Coletti
Giampaolo Girardi
Lara Maritan
Nicola Praticelli
Raffaele Sassi
Jørgen Solstad
Claudio Mazzoli
Microclimate and Weathering in Cultural Heritage: Design of a Monitoring Apparatus for Field Exposure Tests
Heritage
building material
long-term monitoring
stone deterioration
wood decay
microclimate sensor
surface temperature
title Microclimate and Weathering in Cultural Heritage: Design of a Monitoring Apparatus for Field Exposure Tests
title_full Microclimate and Weathering in Cultural Heritage: Design of a Monitoring Apparatus for Field Exposure Tests
title_fullStr Microclimate and Weathering in Cultural Heritage: Design of a Monitoring Apparatus for Field Exposure Tests
title_full_unstemmed Microclimate and Weathering in Cultural Heritage: Design of a Monitoring Apparatus for Field Exposure Tests
title_short Microclimate and Weathering in Cultural Heritage: Design of a Monitoring Apparatus for Field Exposure Tests
title_sort microclimate and weathering in cultural heritage design of a monitoring apparatus for field exposure tests
topic building material
long-term monitoring
stone deterioration
wood decay
microclimate sensor
surface temperature
url https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/5/4/165
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