Calling for a Shared Understanding of Sampling Terminology in Qualitative Research

In this article we present the critical analysis of a recent methods overview, authored by McCrae and Purssell, as a means to highlight and address several important ambiguities and misunderstandings associated with terminology commonly used to describe sampling in qualitative research. We share sev...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stephen J. Gentles, Silvia L. Vilches
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2017-08-01
Series:International Journal of Qualitative Methods
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1609406917725678
_version_ 1819225614670888960
author Stephen J. Gentles
Silvia L. Vilches
author_facet Stephen J. Gentles
Silvia L. Vilches
author_sort Stephen J. Gentles
collection DOAJ
description In this article we present the critical analysis of a recent methods overview, authored by McCrae and Purssell, as a means to highlight and address several important ambiguities and misunderstandings associated with terminology commonly used to describe sampling in qualitative research. We share several definitive understandings of sampling-related issues, which have been informed by a rigorous analysis of the methods literature from another earlier methods overview focused more broadly on sampling in qualitative research. Specifically, we address ambiguities and inconsistencies related to what can be sampled in qualitative research (the sampling unit), the concept of theoretical sampling, the term purposeful sampling, the appropriateness of initial sampling in grounded theory, and the need to distinguish between the functions of reporting one’s sampling methods and describing the final participant sample. Finally, we argue that a continued lack of clarity in the language we use to describe what we do erodes the real and perceived quality of qualitative research. We point to the important role of methods overviews both for focusing attention on underdeveloped research methods topics and as a source of solutions to methodological problems.
first_indexed 2024-12-23T10:12:24Z
format Article
id doaj.art-043b30943e964fed94d3f5f95179a7f5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1609-4069
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-23T10:12:24Z
publishDate 2017-08-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series International Journal of Qualitative Methods
spelling doaj.art-043b30943e964fed94d3f5f95179a7f52022-12-21T17:50:54ZengSAGE PublishingInternational Journal of Qualitative Methods1609-40692017-08-011610.1177/1609406917725678Calling for a Shared Understanding of Sampling Terminology in Qualitative ResearchStephen J. Gentles0Silvia L. Vilches1 School of Rehabilitation Science, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada Human Development and Family Studies, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USAIn this article we present the critical analysis of a recent methods overview, authored by McCrae and Purssell, as a means to highlight and address several important ambiguities and misunderstandings associated with terminology commonly used to describe sampling in qualitative research. We share several definitive understandings of sampling-related issues, which have been informed by a rigorous analysis of the methods literature from another earlier methods overview focused more broadly on sampling in qualitative research. Specifically, we address ambiguities and inconsistencies related to what can be sampled in qualitative research (the sampling unit), the concept of theoretical sampling, the term purposeful sampling, the appropriateness of initial sampling in grounded theory, and the need to distinguish between the functions of reporting one’s sampling methods and describing the final participant sample. Finally, we argue that a continued lack of clarity in the language we use to describe what we do erodes the real and perceived quality of qualitative research. We point to the important role of methods overviews both for focusing attention on underdeveloped research methods topics and as a source of solutions to methodological problems.https://doi.org/10.1177/1609406917725678
spellingShingle Stephen J. Gentles
Silvia L. Vilches
Calling for a Shared Understanding of Sampling Terminology in Qualitative Research
International Journal of Qualitative Methods
title Calling for a Shared Understanding of Sampling Terminology in Qualitative Research
title_full Calling for a Shared Understanding of Sampling Terminology in Qualitative Research
title_fullStr Calling for a Shared Understanding of Sampling Terminology in Qualitative Research
title_full_unstemmed Calling for a Shared Understanding of Sampling Terminology in Qualitative Research
title_short Calling for a Shared Understanding of Sampling Terminology in Qualitative Research
title_sort calling for a shared understanding of sampling terminology in qualitative research
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1609406917725678
work_keys_str_mv AT stephenjgentles callingforasharedunderstandingofsamplingterminologyinqualitativeresearch
AT silvialvilches callingforasharedunderstandingofsamplingterminologyinqualitativeresearch