Stability analysis of the shape factor effect of radiative on MHD couple stress hybrid nanofluid

The insights of this study are implemented in a mathematical model with practical applications in industry, where they improve heat transport and minimize energy usage. The influence of the form factor on the radiative characteristics of a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) pair stress hybrid nanofluid on a...

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Main Authors: Ali Rehman, Ma Chau Khun, Dolat Khan, Kamal Shah, Thabet Abdeljawad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-10-01
Series:South African Journal of Chemical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1026918523000884
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author Ali Rehman
Ma Chau Khun
Dolat Khan
Kamal Shah
Thabet Abdeljawad
author_facet Ali Rehman
Ma Chau Khun
Dolat Khan
Kamal Shah
Thabet Abdeljawad
author_sort Ali Rehman
collection DOAJ
description The insights of this study are implemented in a mathematical model with practical applications in industry, where they improve heat transport and minimize energy usage. The influence of the form factor on the radiative characteristics of a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) pair stress hybrid nanofluid on a contracting surface is analyzed, along with the stability of the system as a whole. Enhancing the heat transfer ratio is the primary objective of this research because of its importance in the engineering and industrial fields. Nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) are formulated as a means of approaching the issue by taking into account the conservation principles of momentum and energy. Using a similarity transformation and thermophysical features, these PDEs are converted into ODEs. The resultant ODEs are solved using the approximate analytical approach known as Homotopy Analysis approach (HAM). The consequence of the relevant parameters, including couple stress parameter, magnetic field parameter, velocity ratio parameter, Prandtl number and Eckert number, on temperature distribution, Nusselt's number, velocity profile, and the skin friction are interrogated with the help of graphical representation. The velocity filed decreases with the increasing value of couple stress parameter, magnetic field parameter, and velocity ratio parameter. The temperature filed is increasing with the increasing value of Eckert number. The authors examine the convergence and stability of the problem using tables, graphs, and a dual solution strategy. In light of the significant difficulty encountered in heat transfer applications for cooling equipment and devices across a wide range of industries including automotive, microelectronics, defense, and manufacturing, this theoretical approach aims to positively contribute towards improving the heat transfer ratio to meet the demands of these sectors.
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spelling doaj.art-044151cfc3894af2ac23c9d174438cd92023-10-13T11:03:33ZengElsevierSouth African Journal of Chemical Engineering1026-91852023-10-0146394403Stability analysis of the shape factor effect of radiative on MHD couple stress hybrid nanofluidAli Rehman0Ma Chau Khun1Dolat Khan2Kamal Shah3Thabet Abdeljawad4Forensic Engineering Center Institute for Smart Infrastructure and Innovative Construction, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, MalaysiaForensic Engineering Center Institute for Smart Infrastructure and Innovative Construction, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, MalaysiaFaculty of Science, King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi (KMUTT), 126 Pracha Uthit Road, Bang Mod, Thung Khru, Bangkok 10140, Thailand; Corresponding author.Department of Mathematics and Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh 11586, Saudi Arabia; Department of Mathematics, University of Malakand, Chakdara, Dir(L), KPK, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics and Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh 11586, Saudi ArabiaThe insights of this study are implemented in a mathematical model with practical applications in industry, where they improve heat transport and minimize energy usage. The influence of the form factor on the radiative characteristics of a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) pair stress hybrid nanofluid on a contracting surface is analyzed, along with the stability of the system as a whole. Enhancing the heat transfer ratio is the primary objective of this research because of its importance in the engineering and industrial fields. Nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) are formulated as a means of approaching the issue by taking into account the conservation principles of momentum and energy. Using a similarity transformation and thermophysical features, these PDEs are converted into ODEs. The resultant ODEs are solved using the approximate analytical approach known as Homotopy Analysis approach (HAM). The consequence of the relevant parameters, including couple stress parameter, magnetic field parameter, velocity ratio parameter, Prandtl number and Eckert number, on temperature distribution, Nusselt's number, velocity profile, and the skin friction are interrogated with the help of graphical representation. The velocity filed decreases with the increasing value of couple stress parameter, magnetic field parameter, and velocity ratio parameter. The temperature filed is increasing with the increasing value of Eckert number. The authors examine the convergence and stability of the problem using tables, graphs, and a dual solution strategy. In light of the significant difficulty encountered in heat transfer applications for cooling equipment and devices across a wide range of industries including automotive, microelectronics, defense, and manufacturing, this theoretical approach aims to positively contribute towards improving the heat transfer ratio to meet the demands of these sectors.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1026918523000884Hybrid nanofluidStability analysisShrinking surfaceMagneto hydrodynamicsHomotopy asymptotic methodCoupled equations
spellingShingle Ali Rehman
Ma Chau Khun
Dolat Khan
Kamal Shah
Thabet Abdeljawad
Stability analysis of the shape factor effect of radiative on MHD couple stress hybrid nanofluid
South African Journal of Chemical Engineering
Hybrid nanofluid
Stability analysis
Shrinking surface
Magneto hydrodynamics
Homotopy asymptotic method
Coupled equations
title Stability analysis of the shape factor effect of radiative on MHD couple stress hybrid nanofluid
title_full Stability analysis of the shape factor effect of radiative on MHD couple stress hybrid nanofluid
title_fullStr Stability analysis of the shape factor effect of radiative on MHD couple stress hybrid nanofluid
title_full_unstemmed Stability analysis of the shape factor effect of radiative on MHD couple stress hybrid nanofluid
title_short Stability analysis of the shape factor effect of radiative on MHD couple stress hybrid nanofluid
title_sort stability analysis of the shape factor effect of radiative on mhd couple stress hybrid nanofluid
topic Hybrid nanofluid
Stability analysis
Shrinking surface
Magneto hydrodynamics
Homotopy asymptotic method
Coupled equations
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1026918523000884
work_keys_str_mv AT alirehman stabilityanalysisoftheshapefactoreffectofradiativeonmhdcouplestresshybridnanofluid
AT machaukhun stabilityanalysisoftheshapefactoreffectofradiativeonmhdcouplestresshybridnanofluid
AT dolatkhan stabilityanalysisoftheshapefactoreffectofradiativeonmhdcouplestresshybridnanofluid
AT kamalshah stabilityanalysisoftheshapefactoreffectofradiativeonmhdcouplestresshybridnanofluid
AT thabetabdeljawad stabilityanalysisoftheshapefactoreffectofradiativeonmhdcouplestresshybridnanofluid