Biosynthesis of Akaeolide and Lorneic Acids and Annotation of Type I Polyketide Synthase Gene Clusters in the Genome of Streptomyces sp. NPS554

The incorporation pattern of biosynthetic precursors into two structurally unique polyketides, akaeolide and lorneic acid A, was elucidated by feeding experiments with 13C-labeled precursors. In addition, the draft genome sequence of the producer, Streptomyces sp. NPS554, was performed and the biosy...

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Main Authors: Tao Zhou, Hisayuki Komaki, Natsuko Ichikawa, Akira Hosoyama, Seizo Sato, Yasuhiro Igarashi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-01-01
Series:Marine Drugs
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/13/1/581
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author Tao Zhou
Hisayuki Komaki
Natsuko Ichikawa
Akira Hosoyama
Seizo Sato
Yasuhiro Igarashi
author_facet Tao Zhou
Hisayuki Komaki
Natsuko Ichikawa
Akira Hosoyama
Seizo Sato
Yasuhiro Igarashi
author_sort Tao Zhou
collection DOAJ
description The incorporation pattern of biosynthetic precursors into two structurally unique polyketides, akaeolide and lorneic acid A, was elucidated by feeding experiments with 13C-labeled precursors. In addition, the draft genome sequence of the producer, Streptomyces sp. NPS554, was performed and the biosynthetic gene clusters for these polyketides were identified. The putative gene clusters contain all the polyketide synthase (PKS) domains necessary for assembly of the carbon skeletons. Combined with the 13C-labeling results, gene function prediction enabled us to propose biosynthetic pathways involving unusual carbon-carbon bond formation reactions. Genome analysis also indicated the presence of at least ten orphan type I PKS gene clusters that might be responsible for the production of new polyketides.
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spelling doaj.art-04431ddca7a74fc5b198af2eae0898792022-12-22T04:00:00ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972015-01-0113158159610.3390/md13010581md13010581Biosynthesis of Akaeolide and Lorneic Acids and Annotation of Type I Polyketide Synthase Gene Clusters in the Genome of Streptomyces sp. NPS554Tao Zhou0Hisayuki Komaki1Natsuko Ichikawa2Akira Hosoyama3Seizo Sato4Yasuhiro Igarashi5Biotechnology Research Center and Department of Biotechnology, Toyama Prefectural University, 5180 Kurokawa, Imizu, Toyama 939-0398, JapanBiological Resource Center, National Institute of Technology and Evaluation (NBRC), 2-5-8 Kazusa-kamatari, Kisarazu, Chiba 292-0818, JapanBiological Resource Center, National Institute of Technology and Evaluation (NBRC), 2-4-19 Nishihara, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 151-0066, JapanBiological Resource Center, National Institute of Technology and Evaluation (NBRC), 2-4-19 Nishihara, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 151-0066, JapanCentral Research Laboratory, Nippon Suisan Kaisha, Ltd., Tokyo Innovation Center, 1-32-3 Nanakuni, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0991, JapanBiotechnology Research Center and Department of Biotechnology, Toyama Prefectural University, 5180 Kurokawa, Imizu, Toyama 939-0398, JapanThe incorporation pattern of biosynthetic precursors into two structurally unique polyketides, akaeolide and lorneic acid A, was elucidated by feeding experiments with 13C-labeled precursors. In addition, the draft genome sequence of the producer, Streptomyces sp. NPS554, was performed and the biosynthetic gene clusters for these polyketides were identified. The putative gene clusters contain all the polyketide synthase (PKS) domains necessary for assembly of the carbon skeletons. Combined with the 13C-labeling results, gene function prediction enabled us to propose biosynthetic pathways involving unusual carbon-carbon bond formation reactions. Genome analysis also indicated the presence of at least ten orphan type I PKS gene clusters that might be responsible for the production of new polyketides.http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/13/1/581polyketidemarine actinomyceteStreptomycesbiosynthesisgenome
spellingShingle Tao Zhou
Hisayuki Komaki
Natsuko Ichikawa
Akira Hosoyama
Seizo Sato
Yasuhiro Igarashi
Biosynthesis of Akaeolide and Lorneic Acids and Annotation of Type I Polyketide Synthase Gene Clusters in the Genome of Streptomyces sp. NPS554
Marine Drugs
polyketide
marine actinomycete
Streptomyces
biosynthesis
genome
title Biosynthesis of Akaeolide and Lorneic Acids and Annotation of Type I Polyketide Synthase Gene Clusters in the Genome of Streptomyces sp. NPS554
title_full Biosynthesis of Akaeolide and Lorneic Acids and Annotation of Type I Polyketide Synthase Gene Clusters in the Genome of Streptomyces sp. NPS554
title_fullStr Biosynthesis of Akaeolide and Lorneic Acids and Annotation of Type I Polyketide Synthase Gene Clusters in the Genome of Streptomyces sp. NPS554
title_full_unstemmed Biosynthesis of Akaeolide and Lorneic Acids and Annotation of Type I Polyketide Synthase Gene Clusters in the Genome of Streptomyces sp. NPS554
title_short Biosynthesis of Akaeolide and Lorneic Acids and Annotation of Type I Polyketide Synthase Gene Clusters in the Genome of Streptomyces sp. NPS554
title_sort biosynthesis of akaeolide and lorneic acids and annotation of type i polyketide synthase gene clusters in the genome of streptomyces sp nps554
topic polyketide
marine actinomycete
Streptomyces
biosynthesis
genome
url http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/13/1/581
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