Navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation in rehabilitation of traumatic frontal lobes injury

Traumatic injury of frontal lobes has severe impact on socialadaptation due to alterations in cognitive function and behavior.Considering the low efficacy of conventional rehabilitationmethods, the development of complementary approaches isneeded. Rhythmic transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is...

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Main Authors: O. R. Dobrushina, I. V. Sidyakina, K. V. Lyadov, T. V. Shapovalenko, V. E. Sinitsin, E. A. Mershina, E. V. Pechenkova, S. A. Kazymaev, A. D. Румшиская
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Research Center of Neurology 2017-02-01
Series:Анналы клинической и экспериментальной неврологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://annaly-nevrologii.com/journal/pathID/article/viewFile/171/9
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author O. R. Dobrushina
I. V. Sidyakina
K. V. Lyadov
T. V. Shapovalenko
V. E. Sinitsin
E. A. Mershina
E. V. Pechenkova
S. A. Kazymaev
A. D. Румшиская
author_facet O. R. Dobrushina
I. V. Sidyakina
K. V. Lyadov
T. V. Shapovalenko
V. E. Sinitsin
E. A. Mershina
E. V. Pechenkova
S. A. Kazymaev
A. D. Румшиская
author_sort O. R. Dobrushina
collection DOAJ
description Traumatic injury of frontal lobes has severe impact on socialadaptation due to alterations in cognitive function and behavior.Considering the low efficacy of conventional rehabilitationmethods, the development of complementary approaches isneeded. Rhythmic transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) isknown to improve short and long-term memory, processingspeed, problem solving in dementia. However, the trials showconflicting results that might be caused by lack of individualizationas the target of stimulation is defined exclusively on the baseof anatomy. We used fMRI-guided rTMS of the left dorsolateralprefrontal area to ameliorate consequences of traumatic injuryof the frontal lobes. Case report demonstrating the efficacy ofthis method is presented. Significant improvement was observedafter 15 sessions of rTMS in patient with severe traumatic braininjury who gained an increase in cognitive speed, developmentof ability to summarize and acquire experience, improvement inplanning, control and error correction.
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spelling doaj.art-0444444d1537425ca704656ba42ece702022-12-22T03:29:33ZengResearch Center of NeurologyАнналы клинической и экспериментальной неврологии2075-54732409-25332017-02-0183495610.17816/psaic17181Navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation in rehabilitation of traumatic frontal lobes injuryO. R. Dobrushina0I. V. Sidyakina1K. V. Lyadov2T. V. Shapovalenko3V. E. Sinitsin4E. A. Mershina5E. V. Pechenkova6S. A. Kazymaev7A. D. Румшиская8Treatment and rehabilitation Center of the Ministry of Health (Moscow)Treatment and rehabilitation Center of the Ministry of Health (Moscow)Treatment and rehabilitation Center of the Ministry of Health (Moscow)Treatment and rehabilitation Center of the Ministry of Health (Moscow)Treatment and rehabilitation Center of the Ministry of Health (Moscow)Treatment and rehabilitation Center of the Ministry of Health (Moscow)Treatment and rehabilitation Center of the Ministry of Health (Moscow)Treatment and rehabilitation Center of the Ministry of Health (Moscow)Treatment and rehabilitation Center of the Ministry of Health (Moscow)Traumatic injury of frontal lobes has severe impact on socialadaptation due to alterations in cognitive function and behavior.Considering the low efficacy of conventional rehabilitationmethods, the development of complementary approaches isneeded. Rhythmic transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) isknown to improve short and long-term memory, processingspeed, problem solving in dementia. However, the trials showconflicting results that might be caused by lack of individualizationas the target of stimulation is defined exclusively on the baseof anatomy. We used fMRI-guided rTMS of the left dorsolateralprefrontal area to ameliorate consequences of traumatic injuryof the frontal lobes. Case report demonstrating the efficacy ofthis method is presented. Significant improvement was observedafter 15 sessions of rTMS in patient with severe traumatic braininjury who gained an increase in cognitive speed, developmentof ability to summarize and acquire experience, improvement inplanning, control and error correction.https://annaly-nevrologii.com/journal/pathID/article/viewFile/171/9transcranial magnetic stimulationtraumatic brain injuryfrontal lobesdorsolateral prefrontal areaexecutive functions
spellingShingle O. R. Dobrushina
I. V. Sidyakina
K. V. Lyadov
T. V. Shapovalenko
V. E. Sinitsin
E. A. Mershina
E. V. Pechenkova
S. A. Kazymaev
A. D. Румшиская
Navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation in rehabilitation of traumatic frontal lobes injury
Анналы клинической и экспериментальной неврологии
transcranial magnetic stimulation
traumatic brain injury
frontal lobes
dorsolateral prefrontal area
executive functions
title Navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation in rehabilitation of traumatic frontal lobes injury
title_full Navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation in rehabilitation of traumatic frontal lobes injury
title_fullStr Navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation in rehabilitation of traumatic frontal lobes injury
title_full_unstemmed Navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation in rehabilitation of traumatic frontal lobes injury
title_short Navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation in rehabilitation of traumatic frontal lobes injury
title_sort navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation in rehabilitation of traumatic frontal lobes injury
topic transcranial magnetic stimulation
traumatic brain injury
frontal lobes
dorsolateral prefrontal area
executive functions
url https://annaly-nevrologii.com/journal/pathID/article/viewFile/171/9
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