Probing Individual Particles in Aquatic Suspensions by Simultaneously Measuring Polarized Light Scattering and Fluorescence

Suspended particles play a significant role in aquatic systems. However, existing methods to probe suspended particles have several limitations. In this paper, we present a portable prototype to in situ probe individual particles in aquatic suspensions by simultaneously measuring polarized light sca...

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Main Authors: Zhihang Xiong, Hongjian Wang, Jiajin Li, Ran Liao, Haoji Mai, Caizhong Guan, Zhiming Guo, Shangpan Yang, Yan Chen, Biwang Liu, Tong Liu, Hongyi Li, Wenzheng Ding, Yaguang Zeng, Hui Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Biosensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/11/11/416
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author Zhihang Xiong
Hongjian Wang
Jiajin Li
Ran Liao
Haoji Mai
Caizhong Guan
Zhiming Guo
Shangpan Yang
Yan Chen
Biwang Liu
Tong Liu
Hongyi Li
Wenzheng Ding
Yaguang Zeng
Hui Ma
author_facet Zhihang Xiong
Hongjian Wang
Jiajin Li
Ran Liao
Haoji Mai
Caizhong Guan
Zhiming Guo
Shangpan Yang
Yan Chen
Biwang Liu
Tong Liu
Hongyi Li
Wenzheng Ding
Yaguang Zeng
Hui Ma
author_sort Zhihang Xiong
collection DOAJ
description Suspended particles play a significant role in aquatic systems. However, existing methods to probe suspended particles have several limitations. In this paper, we present a portable prototype to in situ probe individual particles in aquatic suspensions by simultaneously measuring polarized light scattering and fluorescence, aiming to obtain an effective classification of microplastics and microalgae. Results show that the obtained classification accuracy is significantly higher than that for either of these two methods. The setup also successfully measures submicron particles and discriminates two species of <i>Synechococcus</i>. Our study demonstrates the feasibility of simultaneously measuring polarized light scattering and fluorescence, and the promising capability of our method for further aquatic environmental monitoring.
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spelling doaj.art-0448b7c2bb0e4a6e8f19bf92da691eaf2023-11-22T22:35:50ZengMDPI AGBiosensors2079-63742021-10-01111141610.3390/bios11110416Probing Individual Particles in Aquatic Suspensions by Simultaneously Measuring Polarized Light Scattering and FluorescenceZhihang Xiong0Hongjian Wang1Jiajin Li2Ran Liao3Haoji Mai4Caizhong Guan5Zhiming Guo6Shangpan Yang7Yan Chen8Biwang Liu9Tong Liu10Hongyi Li11Wenzheng Ding12Yaguang Zeng13Hui Ma14Institute for Ocean Engineering, Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaInstitute for Ocean Engineering, Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaInstitute for Ocean Engineering, Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaInstitute for Ocean Engineering, Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaDepartment of Photoelectric Technology, Foshan University, Foshan 528000, ChinaDepartment of Photoelectric Technology, Foshan University, Foshan 528000, ChinaInstitute for Ocean Engineering, Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaDepartment of Photoelectric Technology, Foshan University, Foshan 528000, ChinaInstitute for Ocean Engineering, Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaDepartment of Photoelectric Technology, Foshan University, Foshan 528000, ChinaInstitute for Ocean Engineering, Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaDepartment of Photoelectric Technology, Foshan University, Foshan 528000, ChinaDepartment of Photoelectric Technology, Foshan University, Foshan 528000, ChinaDepartment of Photoelectric Technology, Foshan University, Foshan 528000, ChinaGuangdong Research Center of Polarization Imaging and Measurement Engineering Technology, Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaSuspended particles play a significant role in aquatic systems. However, existing methods to probe suspended particles have several limitations. In this paper, we present a portable prototype to in situ probe individual particles in aquatic suspensions by simultaneously measuring polarized light scattering and fluorescence, aiming to obtain an effective classification of microplastics and microalgae. Results show that the obtained classification accuracy is significantly higher than that for either of these two methods. The setup also successfully measures submicron particles and discriminates two species of <i>Synechococcus</i>. Our study demonstrates the feasibility of simultaneously measuring polarized light scattering and fluorescence, and the promising capability of our method for further aquatic environmental monitoring.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/11/11/416polarized light scatteringfluorescencesuspended particles
spellingShingle Zhihang Xiong
Hongjian Wang
Jiajin Li
Ran Liao
Haoji Mai
Caizhong Guan
Zhiming Guo
Shangpan Yang
Yan Chen
Biwang Liu
Tong Liu
Hongyi Li
Wenzheng Ding
Yaguang Zeng
Hui Ma
Probing Individual Particles in Aquatic Suspensions by Simultaneously Measuring Polarized Light Scattering and Fluorescence
Biosensors
polarized light scattering
fluorescence
suspended particles
title Probing Individual Particles in Aquatic Suspensions by Simultaneously Measuring Polarized Light Scattering and Fluorescence
title_full Probing Individual Particles in Aquatic Suspensions by Simultaneously Measuring Polarized Light Scattering and Fluorescence
title_fullStr Probing Individual Particles in Aquatic Suspensions by Simultaneously Measuring Polarized Light Scattering and Fluorescence
title_full_unstemmed Probing Individual Particles in Aquatic Suspensions by Simultaneously Measuring Polarized Light Scattering and Fluorescence
title_short Probing Individual Particles in Aquatic Suspensions by Simultaneously Measuring Polarized Light Scattering and Fluorescence
title_sort probing individual particles in aquatic suspensions by simultaneously measuring polarized light scattering and fluorescence
topic polarized light scattering
fluorescence
suspended particles
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/11/11/416
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