Nanoprecipitate‐Strengthened High‐Entropy Alloys

Abstract Multicomponent high‐entropy alloys (HEAs) can be tuned to a simple phase with some unique alloy characteristics. HEAs with body‐centered‐cubic (BCC) or hexagonal‐close‐packed (HCP) structures are proven to possess high strength and hardness but low ductility. The faced‐centered‐cubic (FCC)...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Liyuan Liu, Yang Zhang, Jihong Han, Xiyu Wang, Wenqing Jiang, Chain‐Tsuan Liu, Zhongwu Zhang, Peter K. Liaw
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-12-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202100870
_version_ 1828955760212574208
author Liyuan Liu
Yang Zhang
Jihong Han
Xiyu Wang
Wenqing Jiang
Chain‐Tsuan Liu
Zhongwu Zhang
Peter K. Liaw
author_facet Liyuan Liu
Yang Zhang
Jihong Han
Xiyu Wang
Wenqing Jiang
Chain‐Tsuan Liu
Zhongwu Zhang
Peter K. Liaw
author_sort Liyuan Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Multicomponent high‐entropy alloys (HEAs) can be tuned to a simple phase with some unique alloy characteristics. HEAs with body‐centered‐cubic (BCC) or hexagonal‐close‐packed (HCP) structures are proven to possess high strength and hardness but low ductility. The faced‐centered‐cubic (FCC) HEAs present considerable ductility, excellent corrosion and radiation resistance. However, their strengths are relatively low. Therefore, the strategy of strengthening the ductile FCC matrix phase is usually adopted to design HEAs with excellent performance. Among various strengthening methods, precipitation strengthening plays a dazzling role since the characteristics of multiple principal elements and slow diffusion effect of elements in HEAs provide a chance to form fine and stable nanoscale precipitates, pushing the strengths of the alloys to new high levels. This paper summarizes and review the recent progress in nanoprecipitate‐strengthened HEAs and their strengthening mechanisms. The alloy‐design strategies and control of the nanoscale precipitates in HEAs are highlighted. The future works on the related aspects are outlined.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T07:56:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-044c9cf0a9954c85b75e134aedc9472b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2198-3844
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T07:56:51Z
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advanced Science
spelling doaj.art-044c9cf0a9954c85b75e134aedc9472b2022-12-21T23:10:31ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442021-12-01823n/an/a10.1002/advs.202100870Nanoprecipitate‐Strengthened High‐Entropy AlloysLiyuan Liu0Yang Zhang1Jihong Han2Xiyu Wang3Wenqing Jiang4Chain‐Tsuan Liu5Zhongwu Zhang6Peter K. Liaw7Key Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology Ministry of Education College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering Harbin Engineering University Harbin 150001 ChinaKey Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology Ministry of Education College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering Harbin Engineering University Harbin 150001 ChinaKey Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology Ministry of Education College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering Harbin Engineering University Harbin 150001 ChinaKey Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology Ministry of Education College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering Harbin Engineering University Harbin 150001 ChinaKey Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology Ministry of Education College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering Harbin Engineering University Harbin 150001 ChinaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering College of Engineering City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong 999077 ChinaKey Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology Ministry of Education College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering Harbin Engineering University Harbin 150001 ChinaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering The University of Tennessee Knoxville TN 37996‐2100 USAAbstract Multicomponent high‐entropy alloys (HEAs) can be tuned to a simple phase with some unique alloy characteristics. HEAs with body‐centered‐cubic (BCC) or hexagonal‐close‐packed (HCP) structures are proven to possess high strength and hardness but low ductility. The faced‐centered‐cubic (FCC) HEAs present considerable ductility, excellent corrosion and radiation resistance. However, their strengths are relatively low. Therefore, the strategy of strengthening the ductile FCC matrix phase is usually adopted to design HEAs with excellent performance. Among various strengthening methods, precipitation strengthening plays a dazzling role since the characteristics of multiple principal elements and slow diffusion effect of elements in HEAs provide a chance to form fine and stable nanoscale precipitates, pushing the strengths of the alloys to new high levels. This paper summarizes and review the recent progress in nanoprecipitate‐strengthened HEAs and their strengthening mechanisms. The alloy‐design strategies and control of the nanoscale precipitates in HEAs are highlighted. The future works on the related aspects are outlined.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202100870alloy designhigh‐entropy alloysmechanical propertiesnanoprecipitatesprecipitation strengthening
spellingShingle Liyuan Liu
Yang Zhang
Jihong Han
Xiyu Wang
Wenqing Jiang
Chain‐Tsuan Liu
Zhongwu Zhang
Peter K. Liaw
Nanoprecipitate‐Strengthened High‐Entropy Alloys
Advanced Science
alloy design
high‐entropy alloys
mechanical properties
nanoprecipitates
precipitation strengthening
title Nanoprecipitate‐Strengthened High‐Entropy Alloys
title_full Nanoprecipitate‐Strengthened High‐Entropy Alloys
title_fullStr Nanoprecipitate‐Strengthened High‐Entropy Alloys
title_full_unstemmed Nanoprecipitate‐Strengthened High‐Entropy Alloys
title_short Nanoprecipitate‐Strengthened High‐Entropy Alloys
title_sort nanoprecipitate strengthened high entropy alloys
topic alloy design
high‐entropy alloys
mechanical properties
nanoprecipitates
precipitation strengthening
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202100870
work_keys_str_mv AT liyuanliu nanoprecipitatestrengthenedhighentropyalloys
AT yangzhang nanoprecipitatestrengthenedhighentropyalloys
AT jihonghan nanoprecipitatestrengthenedhighentropyalloys
AT xiyuwang nanoprecipitatestrengthenedhighentropyalloys
AT wenqingjiang nanoprecipitatestrengthenedhighentropyalloys
AT chaintsuanliu nanoprecipitatestrengthenedhighentropyalloys
AT zhongwuzhang nanoprecipitatestrengthenedhighentropyalloys
AT peterkliaw nanoprecipitatestrengthenedhighentropyalloys