Relationship Between Metacognition and Online Community of Inquiry in an Online Case-Based Course

This study explored students’ perceived metacognition (self-regulation and co-regulation) in relation to the online presence within the Community of Inquiry (CoI) framework in an online case-based instruction (CBI) course. Forty-seven online graduate students enrolled in an instructional design cour...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ayesha Sadaf, Stella Yun Kim, Larisa Olesova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Online Learning Consortium 2022-12-01
Series:Online Learning
Subjects:
Online Access:https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/view/3474
_version_ 1797327667259768832
author Ayesha Sadaf
Stella Yun Kim
Larisa Olesova
author_facet Ayesha Sadaf
Stella Yun Kim
Larisa Olesova
author_sort Ayesha Sadaf
collection DOAJ
description This study explored students’ perceived metacognition (self-regulation and co-regulation) in relation to the online presence within the Community of Inquiry (CoI) framework in an online case-based instruction (CBI) course. Forty-seven online graduate students enrolled in an instructional design course participated in the study. Data were collected through CoI survey instrument and shared metacognition questionnaire online survey.The findings revealed that students perceived cognitive presence is higher and less variable among three online presences and metacognition in online CBI. The correlation between two interdependent dimensions of metacognition (self-regulation and co-regulation) was significantly high. Also, co-regulation showed stronger relationships with the three online presences (social, teaching, and cognitive) than self-regulation. Additionally, social presence demonstrated the strongest association with both self-regulation and co-regulation, followed by cognitive presence. These results suggest that students with higher perceived social presence tend to have high metacognition. However, students with higher perceived teaching presence are relatively less likely (or unlikely) to have higher metacognition as teaching presence was found to be the most variable among students, which means that teaching presence was perceived differently.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T06:41:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-044f09413462438e99c87719eebb3c41
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2472-5749
2472-5730
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T06:41:49Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Online Learning Consortium
record_format Article
series Online Learning
spelling doaj.art-044f09413462438e99c87719eebb3c412024-02-03T08:36:24ZengOnline Learning ConsortiumOnline Learning2472-57492472-57302022-12-0126410.24059/olj.v26i4.3474Relationship Between Metacognition and Online Community of Inquiry in an Online Case-Based CourseAyesha Sadaf0Stella Yun Kim1Larisa Olesova2University of North Carolina CharlotteUniversity of North Carolina CharlotteGeorge Mason UniversityThis study explored students’ perceived metacognition (self-regulation and co-regulation) in relation to the online presence within the Community of Inquiry (CoI) framework in an online case-based instruction (CBI) course. Forty-seven online graduate students enrolled in an instructional design course participated in the study. Data were collected through CoI survey instrument and shared metacognition questionnaire online survey.The findings revealed that students perceived cognitive presence is higher and less variable among three online presences and metacognition in online CBI. The correlation between two interdependent dimensions of metacognition (self-regulation and co-regulation) was significantly high. Also, co-regulation showed stronger relationships with the three online presences (social, teaching, and cognitive) than self-regulation. Additionally, social presence demonstrated the strongest association with both self-regulation and co-regulation, followed by cognitive presence. These results suggest that students with higher perceived social presence tend to have high metacognition. However, students with higher perceived teaching presence are relatively less likely (or unlikely) to have higher metacognition as teaching presence was found to be the most variable among students, which means that teaching presence was perceived differently. https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/view/3474Online Case-Based InstructionMetacognitionCommunity of InquirySelf-RegulationCo-Regulation
spellingShingle Ayesha Sadaf
Stella Yun Kim
Larisa Olesova
Relationship Between Metacognition and Online Community of Inquiry in an Online Case-Based Course
Online Learning
Online Case-Based Instruction
Metacognition
Community of Inquiry
Self-Regulation
Co-Regulation
title Relationship Between Metacognition and Online Community of Inquiry in an Online Case-Based Course
title_full Relationship Between Metacognition and Online Community of Inquiry in an Online Case-Based Course
title_fullStr Relationship Between Metacognition and Online Community of Inquiry in an Online Case-Based Course
title_full_unstemmed Relationship Between Metacognition and Online Community of Inquiry in an Online Case-Based Course
title_short Relationship Between Metacognition and Online Community of Inquiry in an Online Case-Based Course
title_sort relationship between metacognition and online community of inquiry in an online case based course
topic Online Case-Based Instruction
Metacognition
Community of Inquiry
Self-Regulation
Co-Regulation
url https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/view/3474
work_keys_str_mv AT ayeshasadaf relationshipbetweenmetacognitionandonlinecommunityofinquiryinanonlinecasebasedcourse
AT stellayunkim relationshipbetweenmetacognitionandonlinecommunityofinquiryinanonlinecasebasedcourse
AT larisaolesova relationshipbetweenmetacognitionandonlinecommunityofinquiryinanonlinecasebasedcourse