High-Throughput Identification of Antihypertensive Peptides (AHTPs) and Characterization of AHTP-Derived Genes in the Lined Seahorse (Hippocampus erectus)

Recently, the prevalence of hypertension has become a global challenge. Therefore, tremendous efforts have been made to identify and purify antihypertensive peptides (AHTPs) from food-derived proteins to aid the discovery of new hypotensive drugs with fewer side effects. In this study, we performed...

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Main Authors: Yu Huang, Xiyang Chen, Haoyue Shu, Panpan Xiao, Xueqiang Lin, Junmin Xu, Chao Bian, Xinxin You, Jian Yang, Qiong Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Marine Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2022.863310/full
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author Yu Huang
Xiyang Chen
Haoyue Shu
Panpan Xiao
Xueqiang Lin
Junmin Xu
Chao Bian
Chao Bian
Xinxin You
Xinxin You
Jian Yang
Qiong Shi
Qiong Shi
Qiong Shi
author_facet Yu Huang
Xiyang Chen
Haoyue Shu
Panpan Xiao
Xueqiang Lin
Junmin Xu
Chao Bian
Chao Bian
Xinxin You
Xinxin You
Jian Yang
Qiong Shi
Qiong Shi
Qiong Shi
author_sort Yu Huang
collection DOAJ
description Recently, the prevalence of hypertension has become a global challenge. Therefore, tremendous efforts have been made to identify and purify antihypertensive peptides (AHTPs) from food-derived proteins to aid the discovery of new hypotensive drugs with fewer side effects. In this study, we performed high-throughput prediction of AHTPs based on multi-omics data, providing an overview of AHTPs in the lined seahorse proteins and suggesting their potential application as bioactive agents to lower blood pressure. We identified 14,695 AHTP-derived genes in the lined seahorse, and most of them were supported by transcriptomic evidence, whereas only 495 genes were further detected by proteome sequencing. Among these predicted AHTP-derived genes, the longest titin had the most hits with 104 AHTPs, some of which were clustered in exon 158, 194, and 204. Another AHTP-rich group was in the collagen family, and four AHTP-rich collagens exhibited much higher transcription in the pouch than in other examined tissues, including brain, testis, and embryos. Additionally, antihypertensive triplets, comprised of the permutations of Gly, Pro, and Lys, prevailed in all collagen sequences due to the representative XaaYaaGly repeat units. In summary, our present findings provide a solid basis for understanding the abundance of various AHTPs in the lined seahorse as well as shed light on the development of antihypertensive products and drugs using seahorses as an important resource.
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spelling doaj.art-044fc41f7ebe41a18cd3f407e92ac9412022-12-22T02:28:12ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Marine Science2296-77452022-07-01910.3389/fmars.2022.863310863310High-Throughput Identification of Antihypertensive Peptides (AHTPs) and Characterization of AHTP-Derived Genes in the Lined Seahorse (Hippocampus erectus)Yu Huang0Xiyang Chen1Haoyue Shu2Panpan Xiao3Xueqiang Lin4Junmin Xu5Chao Bian6Chao Bian7Xinxin You8Xinxin You9Jian Yang10Qiong Shi11Qiong Shi12Qiong Shi13Shenzhen Key Lab of Marine Genomics, Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Molecular Breeding in Marine Economic Animals, BGI Academy of Marine Sciences, BGI Marine, Shenzhen, ChinaShenzhen Key Lab of Marine Genomics, Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Molecular Breeding in Marine Economic Animals, BGI Academy of Marine Sciences, BGI Marine, Shenzhen, ChinaSchool of Food and Drugs, Shenzhen Polytechnic, Shenzhen, ChinaShenzhen Key Lab of Marine Genomics, Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Molecular Breeding in Marine Economic Animals, BGI Academy of Marine Sciences, BGI Marine, Shenzhen, ChinaShenzhen Key Lab of Marine Genomics, Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Molecular Breeding in Marine Economic Animals, BGI Academy of Marine Sciences, BGI Marine, Shenzhen, ChinaShenzhen Key Lab of Marine Genomics, Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Molecular Breeding in Marine Economic Animals, BGI Academy of Marine Sciences, BGI Marine, Shenzhen, ChinaShenzhen Key Lab of Marine Genomics, Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Molecular Breeding in Marine Economic Animals, BGI Academy of Marine Sciences, BGI Marine, Shenzhen, ChinaBGI Education Center, College of Life Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, ChinaShenzhen Key Lab of Marine Genomics, Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Molecular Breeding in Marine Economic Animals, BGI Academy of Marine Sciences, BGI Marine, Shenzhen, ChinaBGI Education Center, College of Life Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, ChinaSchool of Food and Drugs, Shenzhen Polytechnic, Shenzhen, ChinaShenzhen Key Lab of Marine Genomics, Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Molecular Breeding in Marine Economic Animals, BGI Academy of Marine Sciences, BGI Marine, Shenzhen, ChinaBGI Education Center, College of Life Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences and Oceanography, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaRecently, the prevalence of hypertension has become a global challenge. Therefore, tremendous efforts have been made to identify and purify antihypertensive peptides (AHTPs) from food-derived proteins to aid the discovery of new hypotensive drugs with fewer side effects. In this study, we performed high-throughput prediction of AHTPs based on multi-omics data, providing an overview of AHTPs in the lined seahorse proteins and suggesting their potential application as bioactive agents to lower blood pressure. We identified 14,695 AHTP-derived genes in the lined seahorse, and most of them were supported by transcriptomic evidence, whereas only 495 genes were further detected by proteome sequencing. Among these predicted AHTP-derived genes, the longest titin had the most hits with 104 AHTPs, some of which were clustered in exon 158, 194, and 204. Another AHTP-rich group was in the collagen family, and four AHTP-rich collagens exhibited much higher transcription in the pouch than in other examined tissues, including brain, testis, and embryos. Additionally, antihypertensive triplets, comprised of the permutations of Gly, Pro, and Lys, prevailed in all collagen sequences due to the representative XaaYaaGly repeat units. In summary, our present findings provide a solid basis for understanding the abundance of various AHTPs in the lined seahorse as well as shed light on the development of antihypertensive products and drugs using seahorses as an important resource.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2022.863310/fullthe lined seahorseantihypertensive peptidemulti-omics datahigh-throughput predictiontitincollagen
spellingShingle Yu Huang
Xiyang Chen
Haoyue Shu
Panpan Xiao
Xueqiang Lin
Junmin Xu
Chao Bian
Chao Bian
Xinxin You
Xinxin You
Jian Yang
Qiong Shi
Qiong Shi
Qiong Shi
High-Throughput Identification of Antihypertensive Peptides (AHTPs) and Characterization of AHTP-Derived Genes in the Lined Seahorse (Hippocampus erectus)
Frontiers in Marine Science
the lined seahorse
antihypertensive peptide
multi-omics data
high-throughput prediction
titin
collagen
title High-Throughput Identification of Antihypertensive Peptides (AHTPs) and Characterization of AHTP-Derived Genes in the Lined Seahorse (Hippocampus erectus)
title_full High-Throughput Identification of Antihypertensive Peptides (AHTPs) and Characterization of AHTP-Derived Genes in the Lined Seahorse (Hippocampus erectus)
title_fullStr High-Throughput Identification of Antihypertensive Peptides (AHTPs) and Characterization of AHTP-Derived Genes in the Lined Seahorse (Hippocampus erectus)
title_full_unstemmed High-Throughput Identification of Antihypertensive Peptides (AHTPs) and Characterization of AHTP-Derived Genes in the Lined Seahorse (Hippocampus erectus)
title_short High-Throughput Identification of Antihypertensive Peptides (AHTPs) and Characterization of AHTP-Derived Genes in the Lined Seahorse (Hippocampus erectus)
title_sort high throughput identification of antihypertensive peptides ahtps and characterization of ahtp derived genes in the lined seahorse hippocampus erectus
topic the lined seahorse
antihypertensive peptide
multi-omics data
high-throughput prediction
titin
collagen
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2022.863310/full
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