Effects of seed size and aging on field performance of lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) under different irrigation treatments

A sub-sample of lentil (Lens culinaris ‘Kimia’) seeds was kept as bulk (S1) and another sample was separated to large (S2) and small (S3) seeds. A sub-sample of each size was kept as control or high vigor seed lot (A1) and the two other sub-samples were artificially aged for 2 and 4 days (A2 and A3...

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Main Authors: Kazem GHASSEMI-GOLEZANI, Afsaneh CHADORDOOZ-JEDDI, Saeid ZEHTAB-SALMASI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) 2015-12-01
Series:Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/12641
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author Kazem GHASSEMI-GOLEZANI
Afsaneh CHADORDOOZ-JEDDI
Saeid ZEHTAB-SALMASI
author_facet Kazem GHASSEMI-GOLEZANI
Afsaneh CHADORDOOZ-JEDDI
Saeid ZEHTAB-SALMASI
author_sort Kazem GHASSEMI-GOLEZANI
collection DOAJ
description A sub-sample of lentil (Lens culinaris ‘Kimia’) seeds was kept as bulk (S1) and another sample was separated to large (S2) and small (S3) seeds. A sub-sample of each size was kept as control or high vigor seed lot (A1) and the two other sub-samples were artificially aged for 2 and 4 days (A2 and A3, respectively). Field performance of these seeds was evaluated during 2011 and 2012. Yield components and grain yield of lentil decreased with decreasing water availability. The highest yield components (except 1000 grain weight) and grain yield per unit area were obtained by plants from large seeds. The superiority of plants from large seeds in grain yield was more evident under limited irrigations than under well watering. Seed aging resulted in poor stand establishment and consequently low grain yield per unit area. Plants from aged large seeds showed the lowest reduction in grain yield per unit area, compared with those from aged small and bulk seeds. It seems that cultivation of large seeds somehow can reduce the deleterious effects of drought stress and seed aging on grain yield per unit area of lentil.
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spelling doaj.art-04540c949f8d45c58b2c72f31a009ab22023-09-03T09:21:16ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Acta Agriculturae Slovenica1854-19412015-12-01103210.14720/aas.2014.103.2.119033Effects of seed size and aging on field performance of lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) under different irrigation treatmentsKazem GHASSEMI-GOLEZANI0Afsaneh CHADORDOOZ-JEDDI1Saeid ZEHTAB-SALMASI2Department of Plant Eco-Physiology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, IranDepartment of Plant Eco-Physiology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, IranDepartment of Plant Eco-Physiology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran A sub-sample of lentil (Lens culinaris ‘Kimia’) seeds was kept as bulk (S1) and another sample was separated to large (S2) and small (S3) seeds. A sub-sample of each size was kept as control or high vigor seed lot (A1) and the two other sub-samples were artificially aged for 2 and 4 days (A2 and A3, respectively). Field performance of these seeds was evaluated during 2011 and 2012. Yield components and grain yield of lentil decreased with decreasing water availability. The highest yield components (except 1000 grain weight) and grain yield per unit area were obtained by plants from large seeds. The superiority of plants from large seeds in grain yield was more evident under limited irrigations than under well watering. Seed aging resulted in poor stand establishment and consequently low grain yield per unit area. Plants from aged large seeds showed the lowest reduction in grain yield per unit area, compared with those from aged small and bulk seeds. It seems that cultivation of large seeds somehow can reduce the deleterious effects of drought stress and seed aging on grain yield per unit area of lentil. https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/12641lens culinarislentilscrop yieldyieldsseedsseed size
spellingShingle Kazem GHASSEMI-GOLEZANI
Afsaneh CHADORDOOZ-JEDDI
Saeid ZEHTAB-SALMASI
Effects of seed size and aging on field performance of lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) under different irrigation treatments
Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
lens culinaris
lentils
crop yield
yields
seeds
seed size
title Effects of seed size and aging on field performance of lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) under different irrigation treatments
title_full Effects of seed size and aging on field performance of lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) under different irrigation treatments
title_fullStr Effects of seed size and aging on field performance of lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) under different irrigation treatments
title_full_unstemmed Effects of seed size and aging on field performance of lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) under different irrigation treatments
title_short Effects of seed size and aging on field performance of lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) under different irrigation treatments
title_sort effects of seed size and aging on field performance of lentil lens culinaris medik under different irrigation treatments
topic lens culinaris
lentils
crop yield
yields
seeds
seed size
url https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/12641
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