Efficacy and safety of camrelizumab combined with oxaliplatin and S‐1 as neoadjuvant treatment in locally advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer: A phase II, single‐arm study

Abstract Purpose In the present study, we aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of camrelizumab combined with oxaliplatin plus S‐1 in patients with resectable gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer. Methods In this single‐arm, phase II clinical trial, patients with locally advanced gastric...

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Main Authors: Wen‐Jin Zhong, Jian‐An Lin, Chu‐Ying Wu, Jian‐Tian Wang, Jun‐Xing Chen, Hui‐Da Zheng, Kai Ye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-02-01
Series:Cancer Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.7006
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author Wen‐Jin Zhong
Jian‐An Lin
Chu‐Ying Wu
Jian‐Tian Wang
Jun‐Xing Chen
Hui‐Da Zheng
Kai Ye
author_facet Wen‐Jin Zhong
Jian‐An Lin
Chu‐Ying Wu
Jian‐Tian Wang
Jun‐Xing Chen
Hui‐Da Zheng
Kai Ye
author_sort Wen‐Jin Zhong
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Purpose In the present study, we aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of camrelizumab combined with oxaliplatin plus S‐1 in patients with resectable gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer. Methods In this single‐arm, phase II clinical trial, patients with locally advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma were enrolled to receive three cycles of neoadjuvant camrelizumab and oxaliplatin plus S‐1 every 3 weeks, followed by surgical resection and adjuvant therapy with the same regimen. The primary endpoint was pathological complete response (pCR) (ypT0) rate and secondary endpoints were R0 resection rate, total pCR (tpCR, ypT0N0) rate, major pathological response (MPR) rate, downstaging, objective response rate (ORR), disease control rate (DCR), event‐free survival (EFS), overall survival (OS), and safety. Results Between September, 2020 and January, 2022, a total of 29 patients were enrolled in the present study, all of whom completed neoadjuvant therapy and underwent surgery. Three (10.3%) (95% CI: 2.2–27.4) patients achieved pCR as well as tpCR, 20 (69.0%) patients had MPR and 28 (96.6%) patients achieved R0 resection. Treatment‐emergent adverse events (AEs) of any grade were observed in 24 (82.8%) patients. Immune‐related adverse events of any grade were reported in 13 (44.8%) patients, whereas no grade 3 or higher adverse events occurred. Conclusion The neoadjuvant therapy with camrelizumab in combination with oxaliplatin and S‐1 showed a modest pCR rate, and favorable MPR rate and safety profile in patients with gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-0455105b92a3418cb49c520f61baaa6b2024-04-09T05:45:47ZengWileyCancer Medicine2045-76342024-02-01133n/an/a10.1002/cam4.7006Efficacy and safety of camrelizumab combined with oxaliplatin and S‐1 as neoadjuvant treatment in locally advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer: A phase II, single‐arm studyWen‐Jin Zhong0Jian‐An Lin1Chu‐Ying Wu2Jian‐Tian Wang3Jun‐Xing Chen4Hui‐Da Zheng5Kai Ye6Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University QuanZhou City Fujian ChinaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University QuanZhou City Fujian ChinaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University QuanZhou City Fujian ChinaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University QuanZhou City Fujian ChinaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University QuanZhou City Fujian ChinaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University QuanZhou City Fujian ChinaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University QuanZhou City Fujian ChinaAbstract Purpose In the present study, we aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of camrelizumab combined with oxaliplatin plus S‐1 in patients with resectable gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer. Methods In this single‐arm, phase II clinical trial, patients with locally advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma were enrolled to receive three cycles of neoadjuvant camrelizumab and oxaliplatin plus S‐1 every 3 weeks, followed by surgical resection and adjuvant therapy with the same regimen. The primary endpoint was pathological complete response (pCR) (ypT0) rate and secondary endpoints were R0 resection rate, total pCR (tpCR, ypT0N0) rate, major pathological response (MPR) rate, downstaging, objective response rate (ORR), disease control rate (DCR), event‐free survival (EFS), overall survival (OS), and safety. Results Between September, 2020 and January, 2022, a total of 29 patients were enrolled in the present study, all of whom completed neoadjuvant therapy and underwent surgery. Three (10.3%) (95% CI: 2.2–27.4) patients achieved pCR as well as tpCR, 20 (69.0%) patients had MPR and 28 (96.6%) patients achieved R0 resection. Treatment‐emergent adverse events (AEs) of any grade were observed in 24 (82.8%) patients. Immune‐related adverse events of any grade were reported in 13 (44.8%) patients, whereas no grade 3 or higher adverse events occurred. Conclusion The neoadjuvant therapy with camrelizumab in combination with oxaliplatin and S‐1 showed a modest pCR rate, and favorable MPR rate and safety profile in patients with gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer.https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.7006Camrelizumabgastric cancergastroesophageal junction cancerimmune checkpoint inhibitorNeoadjuvant therapyS‐1
spellingShingle Wen‐Jin Zhong
Jian‐An Lin
Chu‐Ying Wu
Jian‐Tian Wang
Jun‐Xing Chen
Hui‐Da Zheng
Kai Ye
Efficacy and safety of camrelizumab combined with oxaliplatin and S‐1 as neoadjuvant treatment in locally advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer: A phase II, single‐arm study
Cancer Medicine
Camrelizumab
gastric cancer
gastroesophageal junction cancer
immune checkpoint inhibitor
Neoadjuvant therapy
S‐1
title Efficacy and safety of camrelizumab combined with oxaliplatin and S‐1 as neoadjuvant treatment in locally advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer: A phase II, single‐arm study
title_full Efficacy and safety of camrelizumab combined with oxaliplatin and S‐1 as neoadjuvant treatment in locally advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer: A phase II, single‐arm study
title_fullStr Efficacy and safety of camrelizumab combined with oxaliplatin and S‐1 as neoadjuvant treatment in locally advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer: A phase II, single‐arm study
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy and safety of camrelizumab combined with oxaliplatin and S‐1 as neoadjuvant treatment in locally advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer: A phase II, single‐arm study
title_short Efficacy and safety of camrelizumab combined with oxaliplatin and S‐1 as neoadjuvant treatment in locally advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer: A phase II, single‐arm study
title_sort efficacy and safety of camrelizumab combined with oxaliplatin and s 1 as neoadjuvant treatment in locally advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer a phase ii single arm study
topic Camrelizumab
gastric cancer
gastroesophageal junction cancer
immune checkpoint inhibitor
Neoadjuvant therapy
S‐1
url https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.7006
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