NON-ISOTHERMAL MODELING OF SOIL VAPOR EXTRACTION SYSTEM INCLUDING SOIL TEMPERATURE EFFECT

Soil vapor extraction (SVE) is a proven effective in-situ technology for the removal of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from the subsurface. SVE process is highly sensitive to temperature. Studying annual soil temperature variation with depth declares that there is a considerable temperature vari...

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Main Authors: Rafa'a H. Al-Suhaili, Talib R. Abbas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad 2024-02-01
Series:Journal of Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/2383
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author Rafa'a H. Al-Suhaili
Talib R. Abbas
author_facet Rafa'a H. Al-Suhaili
Talib R. Abbas
author_sort Rafa'a H. Al-Suhaili
collection DOAJ
description Soil vapor extraction (SVE) is a proven effective in-situ technology for the removal of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from the subsurface. SVE process is highly sensitive to temperature. Studying annual soil temperature variation with depth declares that there is a considerable temperature variation in the upper few meters that may affect the overall efficiency of SVE process. A numerical model was developed to aid in investigation of field-scale soil vapor extraction process. The model is three-dimensional, time dependent that simulates nonisothermal vapor flow and transport of multicomponent mixtures in soil and keeps track of the distribution of each compound in the other three immobile phases (NAPL, aqueous, and sorbed). Rate limited interphase mass transfer with linear driving force expressions were used to model volatilization of oil into gas phase. A local equilibrium partitioning was assumed between gas, water, and solid phase. The model equations were discretized using a standard Galerkin finite element method and solved using set iterative solution algorithm. Simulation of hypothetical field-scale problems was done. The physical domain described a threedimensional system with flow to a single extraction well. A hypothetical soil temperature variation with depth was incorporated with the model. The result of these simulations showed that this temperature variation has a considerable effect on system efficiency and may play a role in optimum system configuration.
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spelling doaj.art-045bbd67fb1744a6a04ca5d8598bf2962024-02-25T09:49:18ZengUniversity of BaghdadJournal of Engineering1726-40732520-33392024-02-0113110.31026/j.eng.2007.01.08NON-ISOTHERMAL MODELING OF SOIL VAPOR EXTRACTION SYSTEM INCLUDING SOIL TEMPERATURE EFFECTRafa'a H. Al-SuhailiTalib R. Abbas Soil vapor extraction (SVE) is a proven effective in-situ technology for the removal of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from the subsurface. SVE process is highly sensitive to temperature. Studying annual soil temperature variation with depth declares that there is a considerable temperature variation in the upper few meters that may affect the overall efficiency of SVE process. A numerical model was developed to aid in investigation of field-scale soil vapor extraction process. The model is three-dimensional, time dependent that simulates nonisothermal vapor flow and transport of multicomponent mixtures in soil and keeps track of the distribution of each compound in the other three immobile phases (NAPL, aqueous, and sorbed). Rate limited interphase mass transfer with linear driving force expressions were used to model volatilization of oil into gas phase. A local equilibrium partitioning was assumed between gas, water, and solid phase. The model equations were discretized using a standard Galerkin finite element method and solved using set iterative solution algorithm. Simulation of hypothetical field-scale problems was done. The physical domain described a threedimensional system with flow to a single extraction well. A hypothetical soil temperature variation with depth was incorporated with the model. The result of these simulations showed that this temperature variation has a considerable effect on system efficiency and may play a role in optimum system configuration. https://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/2383SVE; NAPL; soil vapor extraction; modeling; soil temperature; unsaturated zone
spellingShingle Rafa'a H. Al-Suhaili
Talib R. Abbas
NON-ISOTHERMAL MODELING OF SOIL VAPOR EXTRACTION SYSTEM INCLUDING SOIL TEMPERATURE EFFECT
Journal of Engineering
SVE; NAPL; soil vapor extraction; modeling; soil temperature; unsaturated zone
title NON-ISOTHERMAL MODELING OF SOIL VAPOR EXTRACTION SYSTEM INCLUDING SOIL TEMPERATURE EFFECT
title_full NON-ISOTHERMAL MODELING OF SOIL VAPOR EXTRACTION SYSTEM INCLUDING SOIL TEMPERATURE EFFECT
title_fullStr NON-ISOTHERMAL MODELING OF SOIL VAPOR EXTRACTION SYSTEM INCLUDING SOIL TEMPERATURE EFFECT
title_full_unstemmed NON-ISOTHERMAL MODELING OF SOIL VAPOR EXTRACTION SYSTEM INCLUDING SOIL TEMPERATURE EFFECT
title_short NON-ISOTHERMAL MODELING OF SOIL VAPOR EXTRACTION SYSTEM INCLUDING SOIL TEMPERATURE EFFECT
title_sort non isothermal modeling of soil vapor extraction system including soil temperature effect
topic SVE; NAPL; soil vapor extraction; modeling; soil temperature; unsaturated zone
url https://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/2383
work_keys_str_mv AT rafaahalsuhaili nonisothermalmodelingofsoilvaporextractionsystemincludingsoiltemperatureeffect
AT talibrabbas nonisothermalmodelingofsoilvaporextractionsystemincludingsoiltemperatureeffect