Cross-Talk between Wnt Signaling and Src Tyrosine Kinase

Src, a non-receptor tyrosine kinase, was first discovered as a prototype oncogene and has been shown to critical for cancer progression for a variety of tissues. Src activity is regulated by a number of post-translational modifications in response to various stimuli. Phosphorylations of Src Tyr419 (...

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Main Authors: Jung Ki Min, Hwee-Seon Park, Yoon-Beom Lee, Jae-Gyu Kim, Jong-Il Kim, Jae-Bong Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Biomedicines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/10/5/1112
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author Jung Ki Min
Hwee-Seon Park
Yoon-Beom Lee
Jae-Gyu Kim
Jong-Il Kim
Jae-Bong Park
author_facet Jung Ki Min
Hwee-Seon Park
Yoon-Beom Lee
Jae-Gyu Kim
Jong-Il Kim
Jae-Bong Park
author_sort Jung Ki Min
collection DOAJ
description Src, a non-receptor tyrosine kinase, was first discovered as a prototype oncogene and has been shown to critical for cancer progression for a variety of tissues. Src activity is regulated by a number of post-translational modifications in response to various stimuli. Phosphorylations of Src Tyr419 (human; 416 in chicken) and Src Tyr530 (human; 527 in chicken) have been known to be critical for activation and inactivation of Src, respectively. Wnt signaling regulates a variety of cellular functions including for development and cell proliferation, and has a role in certain diseases such as cancer. Wnt signaling is carried out through two pathways: β-catenin-dependent canonical and β-catenin-independent non-canonical pathways as Wnt ligands bind to their receptors, Frizzled, LRP5/6, and ROR1/2. In addition, many signaling components including Axin, APC, Damm, Dishevelled, JNK kinase and Rho GTPases contribute to these canonical and non-canonical Wnt pathways. However, the communication between Wnt signaling and Src tyrosine kinase has not been well reviewed as Src regulates Wnt signaling through LRP6 tyrosine phosphorylation. GSK-3β phosphorylated by Wnt also regulates Src activity. As Wnt signaling and Src mutually regulate each other, it is noted that aberrant regulation of these components give rise to various diseases including typically cancer, and as such, merit a closer look.
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spelling doaj.art-045ed86afbb24d82a2e37b0c54e045c32023-11-23T10:11:15ZengMDPI AGBiomedicines2227-90592022-05-01105111210.3390/biomedicines10051112Cross-Talk between Wnt Signaling and Src Tyrosine KinaseJung Ki Min0Hwee-Seon Park1Yoon-Beom Lee2Jae-Gyu Kim3Jong-Il Kim4Jae-Bong Park5Department of Biochemistry, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon 25242, KoreaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 03080, KoreaDepartment of Biochemistry, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon 25242, KoreaDepartment of Biochemistry, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon 25242, KoreaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 03080, KoreaDepartment of Biochemistry, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon 25242, KoreaSrc, a non-receptor tyrosine kinase, was first discovered as a prototype oncogene and has been shown to critical for cancer progression for a variety of tissues. Src activity is regulated by a number of post-translational modifications in response to various stimuli. Phosphorylations of Src Tyr419 (human; 416 in chicken) and Src Tyr530 (human; 527 in chicken) have been known to be critical for activation and inactivation of Src, respectively. Wnt signaling regulates a variety of cellular functions including for development and cell proliferation, and has a role in certain diseases such as cancer. Wnt signaling is carried out through two pathways: β-catenin-dependent canonical and β-catenin-independent non-canonical pathways as Wnt ligands bind to their receptors, Frizzled, LRP5/6, and ROR1/2. In addition, many signaling components including Axin, APC, Damm, Dishevelled, JNK kinase and Rho GTPases contribute to these canonical and non-canonical Wnt pathways. However, the communication between Wnt signaling and Src tyrosine kinase has not been well reviewed as Src regulates Wnt signaling through LRP6 tyrosine phosphorylation. GSK-3β phosphorylated by Wnt also regulates Src activity. As Wnt signaling and Src mutually regulate each other, it is noted that aberrant regulation of these components give rise to various diseases including typically cancer, and as such, merit a closer look.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/10/5/1112WntSrcGSK-3ββ-cateninRho GTPases
spellingShingle Jung Ki Min
Hwee-Seon Park
Yoon-Beom Lee
Jae-Gyu Kim
Jong-Il Kim
Jae-Bong Park
Cross-Talk between Wnt Signaling and Src Tyrosine Kinase
Biomedicines
Wnt
Src
GSK-3β
β-catenin
Rho GTPases
title Cross-Talk between Wnt Signaling and Src Tyrosine Kinase
title_full Cross-Talk between Wnt Signaling and Src Tyrosine Kinase
title_fullStr Cross-Talk between Wnt Signaling and Src Tyrosine Kinase
title_full_unstemmed Cross-Talk between Wnt Signaling and Src Tyrosine Kinase
title_short Cross-Talk between Wnt Signaling and Src Tyrosine Kinase
title_sort cross talk between wnt signaling and src tyrosine kinase
topic Wnt
Src
GSK-3β
β-catenin
Rho GTPases
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/10/5/1112
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