Evaluation of oxidative stress and efficacy of antioxidant therapy in dogs with haemorrhagic gastroenteritis

The present study was conducted to evaluate the alterations in oxidative stress parameters in dogs suffering from haemorrhagic gastroenteritis (HGE). Dogs presented with vomiting and diarrhoea were screened and fifteen animals with signs suggestive of HGE were included in the study. The oxidative st...

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Main Authors: M. R. Krishna Nath, N. Madhavan Unny, Sindhu K. Rajan, Usha Narayana Pillai, V. Ramnath
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Director of Academics and Research, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University 2023-03-01
Series:Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jvas.in/public_html/upload/article_file/article_file_rsdnbh.pdf?t=rsdnbh
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author M. R. Krishna Nath
N. Madhavan Unny
Sindhu K. Rajan
Usha Narayana Pillai
V. Ramnath
author_facet M. R. Krishna Nath
N. Madhavan Unny
Sindhu K. Rajan
Usha Narayana Pillai
V. Ramnath
author_sort M. R. Krishna Nath
collection DOAJ
description The present study was conducted to evaluate the alterations in oxidative stress parameters in dogs suffering from haemorrhagic gastroenteritis (HGE). Dogs presented with vomiting and diarrhoea were screened and fifteen animals with signs suggestive of HGE were included in the study. The oxidative stress parameters, serummalondialdehyde (MDA) level, total antioxidant status (TAS) and plasma glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) activity were studied. The values were compared with the values from six apparently healthy dogs. A significant increase was noticed in the mean values of serum MDA and TAS of diseased animals at the time of presentation when compared to healthy animals whereas the activity of plasma GSH-Px was found to be lower than in healthy dogs. Supplementation with N-acetyl cysteine @ 70 mg/kg or five days was found effective in managing the oxidative injury in the affected animals.
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spelling doaj.art-0464bde6a9fd4908abcbcba2cbe1d2742023-04-12T06:39:36ZengDirector of Academics and Research, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences UniversityJournal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences0971-07012582-06052023-03-01541869010.51966/jvas.2023.54.1.86-90Evaluation of oxidative stress and efficacy of antioxidant therapy in dogs with haemorrhagic gastroenteritisM. R. Krishna Nath0https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5909-6473N. Madhavan Unny1Sindhu K. Rajan2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1286-9793Usha Narayana Pillai3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2925-1471V. Ramnath4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2215-3502MVSc. scholar, Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, Ethics and Jurisprudence, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur- 680651, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, India.Professor, Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, Ethics and Jurisprudence, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur- 680651, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, India.Assistant Professor, Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, Ethics and Jurisprudence, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur- 680651, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, India.Professor and head, Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, Ethics and Jurisprudence, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur- 680651, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, India.Professor and head, Department of Veterinary Physiology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur-680651, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Pookode, Kerala, India.The present study was conducted to evaluate the alterations in oxidative stress parameters in dogs suffering from haemorrhagic gastroenteritis (HGE). Dogs presented with vomiting and diarrhoea were screened and fifteen animals with signs suggestive of HGE were included in the study. The oxidative stress parameters, serummalondialdehyde (MDA) level, total antioxidant status (TAS) and plasma glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) activity were studied. The values were compared with the values from six apparently healthy dogs. A significant increase was noticed in the mean values of serum MDA and TAS of diseased animals at the time of presentation when compared to healthy animals whereas the activity of plasma GSH-Px was found to be lower than in healthy dogs. Supplementation with N-acetyl cysteine @ 70 mg/kg or five days was found effective in managing the oxidative injury in the affected animals.https://jvas.in/public_html/upload/article_file/article_file_rsdnbh.pdf?t=rsdnbhhaemorrhagic gastroenteritisoxidative stressn-acetyl cysteine
spellingShingle M. R. Krishna Nath
N. Madhavan Unny
Sindhu K. Rajan
Usha Narayana Pillai
V. Ramnath
Evaluation of oxidative stress and efficacy of antioxidant therapy in dogs with haemorrhagic gastroenteritis
Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences
haemorrhagic gastroenteritis
oxidative stress
n-acetyl cysteine
title Evaluation of oxidative stress and efficacy of antioxidant therapy in dogs with haemorrhagic gastroenteritis
title_full Evaluation of oxidative stress and efficacy of antioxidant therapy in dogs with haemorrhagic gastroenteritis
title_fullStr Evaluation of oxidative stress and efficacy of antioxidant therapy in dogs with haemorrhagic gastroenteritis
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of oxidative stress and efficacy of antioxidant therapy in dogs with haemorrhagic gastroenteritis
title_short Evaluation of oxidative stress and efficacy of antioxidant therapy in dogs with haemorrhagic gastroenteritis
title_sort evaluation of oxidative stress and efficacy of antioxidant therapy in dogs with haemorrhagic gastroenteritis
topic haemorrhagic gastroenteritis
oxidative stress
n-acetyl cysteine
url https://jvas.in/public_html/upload/article_file/article_file_rsdnbh.pdf?t=rsdnbh
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