Unlocking the potential of oil by-products: Investigating the influence of co-culture fermentation on phenolic acid degradation in side stream blends from oil and dairy industry

According to the newest trends in food waste management, the priority for valorisation of oil and dairy industry by-products was recognised. New approach of blending side streams of plant and animal origin has been proposed for obtaining future foods with improved nutritional value. Major obstacle i...

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Main Authors: Anna Michalska-Ciechanowska, Klaudia Masztalerz, Nicola Mangieri, Roberto Foschino, Krzysztof Lech, Aneta Wojdyło, Paulina Nowicka, Jessica Brzezowska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-06-01
Series:Future Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666833524000303
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author Anna Michalska-Ciechanowska
Klaudia Masztalerz
Nicola Mangieri
Roberto Foschino
Krzysztof Lech
Aneta Wojdyło
Paulina Nowicka
Jessica Brzezowska
author_facet Anna Michalska-Ciechanowska
Klaudia Masztalerz
Nicola Mangieri
Roberto Foschino
Krzysztof Lech
Aneta Wojdyło
Paulina Nowicka
Jessica Brzezowska
author_sort Anna Michalska-Ciechanowska
collection DOAJ
description According to the newest trends in food waste management, the priority for valorisation of oil and dairy industry by-products was recognised. New approach of blending side streams of plant and animal origin has been proposed for obtaining future foods with improved nutritional value. Major obstacle in valorising sunflower seed cake (SSC) and whey (W) is their perishability and a relatively high content of phenolics contributing to, among others, protein indigestibility. In the study, a new approach of microwave pre-treatment applied for SSC and W blends was used. Its influence on phenolic acids and antioxidant properties after fermentation with co-culture of lactic acid bacteria and yeast was examined. Microwave drying of blends was longer than that of SSC affecting phenolic acids content. Fermentation by L. lactis and K. lactis caused pH decrease and increase in total acidity in 48 h effectively limiting the growth of bacterial contaminants. Fermentation decreased the content of phenolic acids, especially in blend composed of SSC and W (8.75:1; w/w) with the highest content of these constituents (from 1611.3 down to 838.8 mg/100 g dry matter). The study showed the synergistic effect of pre-treatment method and fermentation in terms of reduction in phenolic acids in new food matrices.
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spelling doaj.art-04665d811bfd40808e9031a02d1eef672024-03-14T06:16:38ZengElsevierFuture Foods2666-83352024-06-019100324Unlocking the potential of oil by-products: Investigating the influence of co-culture fermentation on phenolic acid degradation in side stream blends from oil and dairy industryAnna Michalska-Ciechanowska0Klaudia Masztalerz1Nicola Mangieri2Roberto Foschino3Krzysztof Lech4Aneta Wojdyło5Paulina Nowicka6Jessica Brzezowska7Department of Fruit, Vegetable and Plant Nutraceutical Technology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Science, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wrocław, Poland; Corresponding author: Department of Fruit, Vegetable and Plant Nutraceutical Technology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Science, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Chełmońskiego 37 51-630 Wrocław, Poland.Institute of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Life Sciences and Technology, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wrocław, PolandDepartment of Food, Environmental and Nutritional Sciences, University of Milan, ItalyDepartment of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, ItalyInstitute of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Life Sciences and Technology, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wrocław, PolandDepartment of Fruit, Vegetable and Plant Nutraceutical Technology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Science, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wrocław, PolandDepartment of Fruit, Vegetable and Plant Nutraceutical Technology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Science, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wrocław, PolandDepartment of Fruit, Vegetable and Plant Nutraceutical Technology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Science, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wrocław, PolandAccording to the newest trends in food waste management, the priority for valorisation of oil and dairy industry by-products was recognised. New approach of blending side streams of plant and animal origin has been proposed for obtaining future foods with improved nutritional value. Major obstacle in valorising sunflower seed cake (SSC) and whey (W) is their perishability and a relatively high content of phenolics contributing to, among others, protein indigestibility. In the study, a new approach of microwave pre-treatment applied for SSC and W blends was used. Its influence on phenolic acids and antioxidant properties after fermentation with co-culture of lactic acid bacteria and yeast was examined. Microwave drying of blends was longer than that of SSC affecting phenolic acids content. Fermentation by L. lactis and K. lactis caused pH decrease and increase in total acidity in 48 h effectively limiting the growth of bacterial contaminants. Fermentation decreased the content of phenolic acids, especially in blend composed of SSC and W (8.75:1; w/w) with the highest content of these constituents (from 1611.3 down to 838.8 mg/100 g dry matter). The study showed the synergistic effect of pre-treatment method and fermentation in terms of reduction in phenolic acids in new food matrices.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666833524000303Food wasteSunflower seed cakeWheyChlorogenic acidAntinutritional strategySustainable foods
spellingShingle Anna Michalska-Ciechanowska
Klaudia Masztalerz
Nicola Mangieri
Roberto Foschino
Krzysztof Lech
Aneta Wojdyło
Paulina Nowicka
Jessica Brzezowska
Unlocking the potential of oil by-products: Investigating the influence of co-culture fermentation on phenolic acid degradation in side stream blends from oil and dairy industry
Future Foods
Food waste
Sunflower seed cake
Whey
Chlorogenic acid
Antinutritional strategy
Sustainable foods
title Unlocking the potential of oil by-products: Investigating the influence of co-culture fermentation on phenolic acid degradation in side stream blends from oil and dairy industry
title_full Unlocking the potential of oil by-products: Investigating the influence of co-culture fermentation on phenolic acid degradation in side stream blends from oil and dairy industry
title_fullStr Unlocking the potential of oil by-products: Investigating the influence of co-culture fermentation on phenolic acid degradation in side stream blends from oil and dairy industry
title_full_unstemmed Unlocking the potential of oil by-products: Investigating the influence of co-culture fermentation on phenolic acid degradation in side stream blends from oil and dairy industry
title_short Unlocking the potential of oil by-products: Investigating the influence of co-culture fermentation on phenolic acid degradation in side stream blends from oil and dairy industry
title_sort unlocking the potential of oil by products investigating the influence of co culture fermentation on phenolic acid degradation in side stream blends from oil and dairy industry
topic Food waste
Sunflower seed cake
Whey
Chlorogenic acid
Antinutritional strategy
Sustainable foods
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666833524000303
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