Evaluation of Cultivated Land Use Efficiency with Environmental Constraints in the Dongting Lake Eco-Economic Zone of Hunan Province, China

The rapid urban and industrial development in China has put pressure on the limited cultivated land resources. In ecologically fragile areas, such as the Dongting Lake Eco-economic Zone, land pollution and waste emissions from agricultural production cause irreversible damage to cultivated land. Thu...

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Main Authors: Ying Chen, Suran Li, Long Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/9/11/440
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author Ying Chen
Suran Li
Long Cheng
author_facet Ying Chen
Suran Li
Long Cheng
author_sort Ying Chen
collection DOAJ
description The rapid urban and industrial development in China has put pressure on the limited cultivated land resources. In ecologically fragile areas, such as the Dongting Lake Eco-economic Zone, land pollution and waste emissions from agricultural production cause irreversible damage to cultivated land. Thus, a method to assess the sustainability of cultivated land use efficiency (CLUE) is explored. Using the panel data of 25 districts in the province from 2007 to 2017, this study incorporates agricultural non-point source pollution and carbon emissions into undesirable outputs of cultivated land. The SBM(Slack-based Measure)-undesirable model was applied to measure the spatiotemporal characteristics of CLUE under environmental constraints. This study finds that CLUE with environmental constraints is significantly lower than CLUE without environmental constraints, and the degree of the impacts of the constraints differs among regions. Second, from 2007 to 2017, the average CLUE of the province showed a downward trend in each year; this is due to the side effects of redundant inputs and undesired outputs. Third, in 2017, the CLUE of the Dongting Lake Eco-economic Zone was high in the west and low in the east, and the redundant inputs of CLUE were livestock, fertilizer, and pesticide. The study concludes by recommending some policies.
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spelling doaj.art-046d0b54e39343a9af33858930b579352023-11-20T20:27:36ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2020-11-0191144010.3390/land9110440Evaluation of Cultivated Land Use Efficiency with Environmental Constraints in the Dongting Lake Eco-Economic Zone of Hunan Province, ChinaYing Chen0Suran Li1Long Cheng2College of Public Administration, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaCollege of Public Administration, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaCollege of Public Administration, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaThe rapid urban and industrial development in China has put pressure on the limited cultivated land resources. In ecologically fragile areas, such as the Dongting Lake Eco-economic Zone, land pollution and waste emissions from agricultural production cause irreversible damage to cultivated land. Thus, a method to assess the sustainability of cultivated land use efficiency (CLUE) is explored. Using the panel data of 25 districts in the province from 2007 to 2017, this study incorporates agricultural non-point source pollution and carbon emissions into undesirable outputs of cultivated land. The SBM(Slack-based Measure)-undesirable model was applied to measure the spatiotemporal characteristics of CLUE under environmental constraints. This study finds that CLUE with environmental constraints is significantly lower than CLUE without environmental constraints, and the degree of the impacts of the constraints differs among regions. Second, from 2007 to 2017, the average CLUE of the province showed a downward trend in each year; this is due to the side effects of redundant inputs and undesired outputs. Third, in 2017, the CLUE of the Dongting Lake Eco-economic Zone was high in the west and low in the east, and the redundant inputs of CLUE were livestock, fertilizer, and pesticide. The study concludes by recommending some policies.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/9/11/440cultivated land use efficiencyenvironmental constraintsagricultural non-point source pollutioncarbon emissionsDongting Lake Eco-economic Zone
spellingShingle Ying Chen
Suran Li
Long Cheng
Evaluation of Cultivated Land Use Efficiency with Environmental Constraints in the Dongting Lake Eco-Economic Zone of Hunan Province, China
Land
cultivated land use efficiency
environmental constraints
agricultural non-point source pollution
carbon emissions
Dongting Lake Eco-economic Zone
title Evaluation of Cultivated Land Use Efficiency with Environmental Constraints in the Dongting Lake Eco-Economic Zone of Hunan Province, China
title_full Evaluation of Cultivated Land Use Efficiency with Environmental Constraints in the Dongting Lake Eco-Economic Zone of Hunan Province, China
title_fullStr Evaluation of Cultivated Land Use Efficiency with Environmental Constraints in the Dongting Lake Eco-Economic Zone of Hunan Province, China
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Cultivated Land Use Efficiency with Environmental Constraints in the Dongting Lake Eco-Economic Zone of Hunan Province, China
title_short Evaluation of Cultivated Land Use Efficiency with Environmental Constraints in the Dongting Lake Eco-Economic Zone of Hunan Province, China
title_sort evaluation of cultivated land use efficiency with environmental constraints in the dongting lake eco economic zone of hunan province china
topic cultivated land use efficiency
environmental constraints
agricultural non-point source pollution
carbon emissions
Dongting Lake Eco-economic Zone
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/9/11/440
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AT suranli evaluationofcultivatedlanduseefficiencywithenvironmentalconstraintsinthedongtinglakeecoeconomiczoneofhunanprovincechina
AT longcheng evaluationofcultivatedlanduseefficiencywithenvironmentalconstraintsinthedongtinglakeecoeconomiczoneofhunanprovincechina