Late Coniacian- Early Campanian planktonic foraminiferal bioevents and biostratigraphy of the northern Tunisia

<p>Planktonic foraminifera were quantitatively analyzed across the&nbsp;Upper Coniacian - Lower Campanian&nbsp;succession at Jebel Ennahli and Ettout sections, northern Tunisia. This succession is characterized by hemipelagic facies domainated by a continuous sedimentary succession, al...

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Main Authors: Zaineb Elamri, Sherif Farouk, Dalila Zaghbib-Turki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Croatian Geological Survey 2014-06-01
Series:Geologia Croatica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.geologia-croatica.hr/ojs/index.php/GC/article/view/628
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author Zaineb Elamri
Sherif Farouk
Dalila Zaghbib-Turki
author_facet Zaineb Elamri
Sherif Farouk
Dalila Zaghbib-Turki
author_sort Zaineb Elamri
collection DOAJ
description <p>Planktonic foraminifera were quantitatively analyzed across the&nbsp;Upper Coniacian - Lower Campanian&nbsp;succession at Jebel Ennahli and Ettout sections, northern Tunisia. This succession is characterized by hemipelagic facies domainated by a continuous sedimentary succession, allowing a good biostratigraphic correlation for this time interval. 55 planktonic foraminiferal species have been identified belonging to 13 genera. The distribution pattern of 17 heterohelicids and 38 trochospiral forms&nbsp;reveals&nbsp;to the identification of12<strong>&nbsp;</strong>major bio-events and establishing three zones based on heterohelicids and five zones based on trochospiral forms. The trochospiral based zones are from base to top:&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Dicarinella primitiva</em>&nbsp;Interval Zone,&nbsp;<em>Dicarinella concavata</em>&nbsp;Interval Zone,&nbsp;<em>Dicarinella asymetrica</em>&nbsp;Total Range Zone, and&nbsp;<em>Globotruncanita elevata/Globotruncana arca</em>&nbsp;Concurrent Range Zone,&nbsp;<em>Globotruncana ventricosa</em>&nbsp;Interval Zone; while the three heterohelicid based &nbsp;planktonic foraminiferal biozones are:&nbsp;<em>Pseudotextularia nuttalli</em>&nbsp;Interval Zone,&nbsp;<em>Sigalia carpatica<strong>&nbsp;</strong></em>Interval Zone,&nbsp;<em>Ventilabrella eggeri/Planoglobulina manuelensis</em>Concurrent Range Zone. The bioevents and planktonic foraminiferal zones were correlated with the previously published works especially in Tunisia and other palaeolatitude provinces.</p> <p>There are no significant&nbsp;planktonic foraminiferal&nbsp;datums recorded&nbsp;across the&nbsp;Coniacian/Santonian boundary (CSB) except the&nbsp;lowest occurrence (LO) of&nbsp;<em>Dicarinella asymetrica</em>, which<em>&nbsp;</em>was recorded slightly below the LO of inoceramid&nbsp;<em>Platyceramus cycloides cycloides</em>&nbsp;representing a good proxy for the CSB. The Santonian/Campanian boundary of the studied sections are characterized by a major turnover represented by the highest occurrence of&nbsp;<em>Sigalia</em>,&nbsp;<em>Dicarinella</em>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<em>Whiteinella</em>&nbsp;genera; in addition to&nbsp;the lowest occurrence of <em>Ventilabrella&nbsp;</em>and&nbsp;<em>Planoglobulina&nbsp;</em>genera&nbsp;and above slightly the LO&nbsp;<em>Globotruncana</em>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<em>Globotruncanita</em>.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-047084c2fa8844e58c6fa93bd5dc42d92022-12-22T01:23:58ZengCroatian Geological SurveyGeologia Croatica1330-030X1333-48752014-06-0167211112610.4154/GC.2014.07469Late Coniacian- Early Campanian planktonic foraminiferal bioevents and biostratigraphy of the northern TunisiaZaineb Elamri0Sherif Farouk1Dalila Zaghbib-Turki2University of Kairouan, Institute of Arts and CraftsEgyptian Petroleum Research Institute, Exploration DepartmentUniversity of Tunis-El Manar, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Geology<p>Planktonic foraminifera were quantitatively analyzed across the&nbsp;Upper Coniacian - Lower Campanian&nbsp;succession at Jebel Ennahli and Ettout sections, northern Tunisia. This succession is characterized by hemipelagic facies domainated by a continuous sedimentary succession, allowing a good biostratigraphic correlation for this time interval. 55 planktonic foraminiferal species have been identified belonging to 13 genera. The distribution pattern of 17 heterohelicids and 38 trochospiral forms&nbsp;reveals&nbsp;to the identification of12<strong>&nbsp;</strong>major bio-events and establishing three zones based on heterohelicids and five zones based on trochospiral forms. The trochospiral based zones are from base to top:&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Dicarinella primitiva</em>&nbsp;Interval Zone,&nbsp;<em>Dicarinella concavata</em>&nbsp;Interval Zone,&nbsp;<em>Dicarinella asymetrica</em>&nbsp;Total Range Zone, and&nbsp;<em>Globotruncanita elevata/Globotruncana arca</em>&nbsp;Concurrent Range Zone,&nbsp;<em>Globotruncana ventricosa</em>&nbsp;Interval Zone; while the three heterohelicid based &nbsp;planktonic foraminiferal biozones are:&nbsp;<em>Pseudotextularia nuttalli</em>&nbsp;Interval Zone,&nbsp;<em>Sigalia carpatica<strong>&nbsp;</strong></em>Interval Zone,&nbsp;<em>Ventilabrella eggeri/Planoglobulina manuelensis</em>Concurrent Range Zone. The bioevents and planktonic foraminiferal zones were correlated with the previously published works especially in Tunisia and other palaeolatitude provinces.</p> <p>There are no significant&nbsp;planktonic foraminiferal&nbsp;datums recorded&nbsp;across the&nbsp;Coniacian/Santonian boundary (CSB) except the&nbsp;lowest occurrence (LO) of&nbsp;<em>Dicarinella asymetrica</em>, which<em>&nbsp;</em>was recorded slightly below the LO of inoceramid&nbsp;<em>Platyceramus cycloides cycloides</em>&nbsp;representing a good proxy for the CSB. The Santonian/Campanian boundary of the studied sections are characterized by a major turnover represented by the highest occurrence of&nbsp;<em>Sigalia</em>,&nbsp;<em>Dicarinella</em>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<em>Whiteinella</em>&nbsp;genera; in addition to&nbsp;the lowest occurrence of <em>Ventilabrella&nbsp;</em>and&nbsp;<em>Planoglobulina&nbsp;</em>genera&nbsp;and above slightly the LO&nbsp;<em>Globotruncana</em>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<em>Globotruncanita</em>.</p>http://www.geologia-croatica.hr/ojs/index.php/GC/article/view/628Coniacian - Campanian, biostratigraphy, planktonic foraminiferal bioevents, Globotruncanidae, Heterohelicidae, Tunisia.
spellingShingle Zaineb Elamri
Sherif Farouk
Dalila Zaghbib-Turki
Late Coniacian- Early Campanian planktonic foraminiferal bioevents and biostratigraphy of the northern Tunisia
Geologia Croatica
Coniacian - Campanian, biostratigraphy, planktonic foraminiferal bioevents, Globotruncanidae, Heterohelicidae, Tunisia.
title Late Coniacian- Early Campanian planktonic foraminiferal bioevents and biostratigraphy of the northern Tunisia
title_full Late Coniacian- Early Campanian planktonic foraminiferal bioevents and biostratigraphy of the northern Tunisia
title_fullStr Late Coniacian- Early Campanian planktonic foraminiferal bioevents and biostratigraphy of the northern Tunisia
title_full_unstemmed Late Coniacian- Early Campanian planktonic foraminiferal bioevents and biostratigraphy of the northern Tunisia
title_short Late Coniacian- Early Campanian planktonic foraminiferal bioevents and biostratigraphy of the northern Tunisia
title_sort late coniacian early campanian planktonic foraminiferal bioevents and biostratigraphy of the northern tunisia
topic Coniacian - Campanian, biostratigraphy, planktonic foraminiferal bioevents, Globotruncanidae, Heterohelicidae, Tunisia.
url http://www.geologia-croatica.hr/ojs/index.php/GC/article/view/628
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AT dalilazaghbibturki lateconiacianearlycampanianplanktonicforaminiferalbioeventsandbiostratigraphyofthenortherntunisia