Dendritic thickness: a morphometric parameter to classify mouse retinal ganglion cells

To study the dendritic morphology of retinal ganglion cells in wild-type mice we intracellularly injected these cells with Lucifer yellow in an in vitro preparation of the retina. Subsequently, quantified values of dendritic thickness, number of branching points and level of stratification of 73 Luc...

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Main Authors: L.D. Loopuijt, M. da Silva Filho, B. Hirt, R. Vonthein, J. Kremers
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica 2007-10-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2007001000010
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author L.D. Loopuijt
M. da Silva Filho
B. Hirt
R. Vonthein
J. Kremers
author_facet L.D. Loopuijt
M. da Silva Filho
B. Hirt
R. Vonthein
J. Kremers
author_sort L.D. Loopuijt
collection DOAJ
description To study the dendritic morphology of retinal ganglion cells in wild-type mice we intracellularly injected these cells with Lucifer yellow in an in vitro preparation of the retina. Subsequently, quantified values of dendritic thickness, number of branching points and level of stratification of 73 Lucifer yellow-filled ganglion cells were analyzed by statistical methods, resulting in a classification into 9 groups. The variables dendritic thickness, number of branching points per cell and level of stratification were independent of each other. Number of branching points and level of stratification were independent of eccentricity, whereas dendritic thickness was positively dependent (r = 0.37) on it. The frequency distribution of dendritic thickness tended to be multimodal, indicating the presence of at least two cell populations composed of neurons with dendritic diameters either smaller or larger than 1.8 µm ("thin" or "thick" dendrites, respectively). Three cells (4.5%) were bistratified, having thick dendrites, and the others (95.5%) were monostratified. Using k-means cluster analysis, monostratified cells with either thin or thick dendrites were further subdivided according to level of stratification and number of branching points: cells with thin dendrites were divided into 2 groups with outer stratification (0-40%) and 2 groups with inner (50-100%) stratification, whereas cells with thick dendrites were divided into one group with outer and 3 groups with inner stratification. We postulate, that one group of cells with thin dendrites resembles cat ß-cells, whereas one group of cells with thick dendrites includes cells that resemble cat a-cells.
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spelling doaj.art-047261407b97473798c31297ec3138892022-12-22T01:20:06ZengAssociação Brasileira de Divulgação CientíficaBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research0100-879X1414-431X2007-10-01401013671382Dendritic thickness: a morphometric parameter to classify mouse retinal ganglion cellsL.D. LoopuijtM. da Silva FilhoB. HirtR. VontheinJ. KremersTo study the dendritic morphology of retinal ganglion cells in wild-type mice we intracellularly injected these cells with Lucifer yellow in an in vitro preparation of the retina. Subsequently, quantified values of dendritic thickness, number of branching points and level of stratification of 73 Lucifer yellow-filled ganglion cells were analyzed by statistical methods, resulting in a classification into 9 groups. The variables dendritic thickness, number of branching points per cell and level of stratification were independent of each other. Number of branching points and level of stratification were independent of eccentricity, whereas dendritic thickness was positively dependent (r = 0.37) on it. The frequency distribution of dendritic thickness tended to be multimodal, indicating the presence of at least two cell populations composed of neurons with dendritic diameters either smaller or larger than 1.8 µm ("thin" or "thick" dendrites, respectively). Three cells (4.5%) were bistratified, having thick dendrites, and the others (95.5%) were monostratified. Using k-means cluster analysis, monostratified cells with either thin or thick dendrites were further subdivided according to level of stratification and number of branching points: cells with thin dendrites were divided into 2 groups with outer stratification (0-40%) and 2 groups with inner (50-100%) stratification, whereas cells with thick dendrites were divided into one group with outer and 3 groups with inner stratification. We postulate, that one group of cells with thin dendrites resembles cat ß-cells, whereas one group of cells with thick dendrites includes cells that resemble cat a-cells.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2007001000010Ganglion cell morphologyRetinal circuitryIntracellular injection of neurotracersLucifer yellowDendritic thickness
spellingShingle L.D. Loopuijt
M. da Silva Filho
B. Hirt
R. Vonthein
J. Kremers
Dendritic thickness: a morphometric parameter to classify mouse retinal ganglion cells
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Ganglion cell morphology
Retinal circuitry
Intracellular injection of neurotracers
Lucifer yellow
Dendritic thickness
title Dendritic thickness: a morphometric parameter to classify mouse retinal ganglion cells
title_full Dendritic thickness: a morphometric parameter to classify mouse retinal ganglion cells
title_fullStr Dendritic thickness: a morphometric parameter to classify mouse retinal ganglion cells
title_full_unstemmed Dendritic thickness: a morphometric parameter to classify mouse retinal ganglion cells
title_short Dendritic thickness: a morphometric parameter to classify mouse retinal ganglion cells
title_sort dendritic thickness a morphometric parameter to classify mouse retinal ganglion cells
topic Ganglion cell morphology
Retinal circuitry
Intracellular injection of neurotracers
Lucifer yellow
Dendritic thickness
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2007001000010
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AT bhirt dendriticthicknessamorphometricparametertoclassifymouseretinalganglioncells
AT rvonthein dendriticthicknessamorphometricparametertoclassifymouseretinalganglioncells
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