Toxocara cati larvae in the eye of a child: a case report

Toxocariasis is a consequence of human infection by Toxocara larvae. There are symptomatic (visceral, ocular) and asymptomatic course of toxocariasis. The ocular form is very rare. We present a 6-year-old patient who developed an ocular form of toxocariasis caused by Toxocara cati. He demonstrated l...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Zibaei, Seyed Mahmoud Sadjjadi, Seyed Hamidreza Jahadi-Hosseini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2014-05-01
Series:Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2221169115302422
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author Mohammad Zibaei
Seyed Mahmoud Sadjjadi
Seyed Hamidreza Jahadi-Hosseini
author_facet Mohammad Zibaei
Seyed Mahmoud Sadjjadi
Seyed Hamidreza Jahadi-Hosseini
author_sort Mohammad Zibaei
collection DOAJ
description Toxocariasis is a consequence of human infection by Toxocara larvae. There are symptomatic (visceral, ocular) and asymptomatic course of toxocariasis. The ocular form is very rare. We present a 6-year-old patient who developed an ocular form of toxocariasis caused by Toxocara cati. He demonstrated lesions in the peripheral retina of the right eye. White granuloma was present in the superior peripheral retina. A positive immunological assay for toxocariasis essentially completed the outcomes. On the basis of clinical manifestations and conducted examinations, a diagnosis of ocular form of toxocariasis was established. Albendazole and corticosteroids were applied in treatment. Current results clearly highlight the usefulness of excretory-secretory antigens derived from larvae of Toxocara cati for the fine diagnosis ocular larva migrans caused by Toxocara larvae.
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spelling doaj.art-0474f957bdd24e79bd9f85476abea1fd2022-12-21T22:39:32ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAsian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2221-16912014-05-014S1S53S5510.12980/APJTB.4.2014C1281Toxocara cati larvae in the eye of a child: a case reportMohammad Zibaei0Seyed Mahmoud Sadjjadi1Seyed Hamidreza Jahadi-Hosseini2Department of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, IranDepartment of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranDepartment of Ophthalmology, Khalili Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranToxocariasis is a consequence of human infection by Toxocara larvae. There are symptomatic (visceral, ocular) and asymptomatic course of toxocariasis. The ocular form is very rare. We present a 6-year-old patient who developed an ocular form of toxocariasis caused by Toxocara cati. He demonstrated lesions in the peripheral retina of the right eye. White granuloma was present in the superior peripheral retina. A positive immunological assay for toxocariasis essentially completed the outcomes. On the basis of clinical manifestations and conducted examinations, a diagnosis of ocular form of toxocariasis was established. Albendazole and corticosteroids were applied in treatment. Current results clearly highlight the usefulness of excretory-secretory antigens derived from larvae of Toxocara cati for the fine diagnosis ocular larva migrans caused by Toxocara larvae.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2221169115302422Toxocara catiOcular larva migransImmunodiagnosis
spellingShingle Mohammad Zibaei
Seyed Mahmoud Sadjjadi
Seyed Hamidreza Jahadi-Hosseini
Toxocara cati larvae in the eye of a child: a case report
Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine
Toxocara cati
Ocular larva migrans
Immunodiagnosis
title Toxocara cati larvae in the eye of a child: a case report
title_full Toxocara cati larvae in the eye of a child: a case report
title_fullStr Toxocara cati larvae in the eye of a child: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Toxocara cati larvae in the eye of a child: a case report
title_short Toxocara cati larvae in the eye of a child: a case report
title_sort toxocara cati larvae in the eye of a child a case report
topic Toxocara cati
Ocular larva migrans
Immunodiagnosis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2221169115302422
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