Variation Minimization Based Electrocardiogram Artifacts Removal for Local Field Potentials From Neurostimulator

Local field potential (LFP) recorded by sensing-enabled neurostimulators provided chronic observation of deep brain activities for the research of brain disorders. However, the contamination from the electrocardiogram (ECG) deteriorated the extraction of effective information from LFP. This study pr...

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Main Authors: Jiayuan He, Botao Xiong, Qigang Ran, Tao Zhang, Wei Wang, Wei Zhang, Ning Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10352332/
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author Jiayuan He
Botao Xiong
Qigang Ran
Tao Zhang
Wei Wang
Wei Zhang
Ning Jiang
author_facet Jiayuan He
Botao Xiong
Qigang Ran
Tao Zhang
Wei Wang
Wei Zhang
Ning Jiang
author_sort Jiayuan He
collection DOAJ
description Local field potential (LFP) recorded by sensing-enabled neurostimulators provided chronic observation of deep brain activities for the research of brain disorders. However, the contamination from the electrocardiogram (ECG) deteriorated the extraction of effective information from LFP. This study proposed a novel algorithm based on minimizing the variance combining template subtraction to improve the performance of ECG artifact removal for LFP. Four patients with implanted electrodes were recruited, and eight real LFP records were collected from their left and right hemispheres, respectively. The results showed that the proposed method improved the accuracy of artifact peak detection in LFP, and the subsequent signal quality after template subtraction compared to the traditional Pan-Tompkins (PT) method. The outcome of this study benefited the LFP-based brain research, promoting the application of sensing-enabled neurostimulators in more areas.
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spelling doaj.art-047d97640707406fa9d784e10536c1372024-01-16T00:00:26ZengIEEEIEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering1558-02102024-01-01329410110.1109/TNSRE.2023.334116010352332Variation Minimization Based Electrocardiogram Artifacts Removal for Local Field Potentials From NeurostimulatorJiayuan He0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9915-2108Botao Xiong1Qigang Ran2Tao Zhang3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2891-4213Wei Wang4Wei Zhang5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3113-9577Ning Jiang6https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1579-3114National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, and the Med-X Center for Manufacturing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaMental Health Education Center and the School of Science, Xihua University, Chengdu, ChinaMental Health Education Center and the School of Science, Xihua University, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaPsychiatric Laboratory and the Mental Health Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaNational Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, and the Med-X Center for Manufacturing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaLocal field potential (LFP) recorded by sensing-enabled neurostimulators provided chronic observation of deep brain activities for the research of brain disorders. However, the contamination from the electrocardiogram (ECG) deteriorated the extraction of effective information from LFP. This study proposed a novel algorithm based on minimizing the variance combining template subtraction to improve the performance of ECG artifact removal for LFP. Four patients with implanted electrodes were recruited, and eight real LFP records were collected from their left and right hemispheres, respectively. The results showed that the proposed method improved the accuracy of artifact peak detection in LFP, and the subsequent signal quality after template subtraction compared to the traditional Pan-Tompkins (PT) method. The outcome of this study benefited the LFP-based brain research, promoting the application of sensing-enabled neurostimulators in more areas.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10352332/Local field potential (LFP)template subtractionartifact removalsensing-enabled neurostimulator
spellingShingle Jiayuan He
Botao Xiong
Qigang Ran
Tao Zhang
Wei Wang
Wei Zhang
Ning Jiang
Variation Minimization Based Electrocardiogram Artifacts Removal for Local Field Potentials From Neurostimulator
IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering
Local field potential (LFP)
template subtraction
artifact removal
sensing-enabled neurostimulator
title Variation Minimization Based Electrocardiogram Artifacts Removal for Local Field Potentials From Neurostimulator
title_full Variation Minimization Based Electrocardiogram Artifacts Removal for Local Field Potentials From Neurostimulator
title_fullStr Variation Minimization Based Electrocardiogram Artifacts Removal for Local Field Potentials From Neurostimulator
title_full_unstemmed Variation Minimization Based Electrocardiogram Artifacts Removal for Local Field Potentials From Neurostimulator
title_short Variation Minimization Based Electrocardiogram Artifacts Removal for Local Field Potentials From Neurostimulator
title_sort variation minimization based electrocardiogram artifacts removal for local field potentials from neurostimulator
topic Local field potential (LFP)
template subtraction
artifact removal
sensing-enabled neurostimulator
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10352332/
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AT botaoxiong variationminimizationbasedelectrocardiogramartifactsremovalforlocalfieldpotentialsfromneurostimulator
AT qigangran variationminimizationbasedelectrocardiogramartifactsremovalforlocalfieldpotentialsfromneurostimulator
AT taozhang variationminimizationbasedelectrocardiogramartifactsremovalforlocalfieldpotentialsfromneurostimulator
AT weiwang variationminimizationbasedelectrocardiogramartifactsremovalforlocalfieldpotentialsfromneurostimulator
AT weizhang variationminimizationbasedelectrocardiogramartifactsremovalforlocalfieldpotentialsfromneurostimulator
AT ningjiang variationminimizationbasedelectrocardiogramartifactsremovalforlocalfieldpotentialsfromneurostimulator