An open-source handheld extruder loaded with pore-forming bioink for in situ wound dressing

The increasing demand in rapid wound dressing and healing has promoted the development of intraoperative strategies, such as intraoperative bioprinting, which allows deposition of bioinks directly at the injury sites to conform to their specific shapes and structures. Although successes have been ac...

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Main Authors: G. Ying, J. Manríquez, D. Wu, J. Zhang, N. Jiang, S. Maharjan, D.H. Hernández Medina, Y.S. Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-09-01
Series:Materials Today Bio
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259000642030034X
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author G. Ying
J. Manríquez
D. Wu
J. Zhang
N. Jiang
S. Maharjan
D.H. Hernández Medina
Y.S. Zhang
author_facet G. Ying
J. Manríquez
D. Wu
J. Zhang
N. Jiang
S. Maharjan
D.H. Hernández Medina
Y.S. Zhang
author_sort G. Ying
collection DOAJ
description The increasing demand in rapid wound dressing and healing has promoted the development of intraoperative strategies, such as intraoperative bioprinting, which allows deposition of bioinks directly at the injury sites to conform to their specific shapes and structures. Although successes have been achieved to varying degrees, either the instrumentation remains complex and high-cost or the bioink is insufficient for desired cellular activities. Here, we report the development of a cost-effective, open-source handheld bioprinter featuring an ergonomic design, which was entirely portable powered by a battery pack. We further integrated an aqueous two-phase emulsion bioink based on gelatin methacryloyl with the handheld system, enabling convenient shape-controlled in situ bioprinting. The unique pore-forming property of the emulsion bioink facilitated liquid and oxygen transport as well as cellular proliferation and spreading, with an additional ability of good elasticity to withstand repeated mechanical compressions. These advantages of our pore-forming bioink-loaded handheld bioprinter are believed to pave a new avenue for effective wound dressing potentially in a personalized manner down the future.
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spelling doaj.art-047dc2de7ca24906b18849c03a4ff4f22022-12-21T21:30:32ZengElsevierMaterials Today Bio2590-00642020-09-018100074An open-source handheld extruder loaded with pore-forming bioink for in situ wound dressingG. Ying0J. Manríquez1D. Wu2J. Zhang3N. Jiang4S. Maharjan5D.H. Hernández Medina6Y.S. Zhang7Division of Engineering of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USADivision of Engineering of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USADivision of Engineering of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USADivision of Engineering of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USASchool of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, 02138, USADivision of Engineering of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USADivision of Engineering of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USADivision of Engineering of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA; Corresponding author.The increasing demand in rapid wound dressing and healing has promoted the development of intraoperative strategies, such as intraoperative bioprinting, which allows deposition of bioinks directly at the injury sites to conform to their specific shapes and structures. Although successes have been achieved to varying degrees, either the instrumentation remains complex and high-cost or the bioink is insufficient for desired cellular activities. Here, we report the development of a cost-effective, open-source handheld bioprinter featuring an ergonomic design, which was entirely portable powered by a battery pack. We further integrated an aqueous two-phase emulsion bioink based on gelatin methacryloyl with the handheld system, enabling convenient shape-controlled in situ bioprinting. The unique pore-forming property of the emulsion bioink facilitated liquid and oxygen transport as well as cellular proliferation and spreading, with an additional ability of good elasticity to withstand repeated mechanical compressions. These advantages of our pore-forming bioink-loaded handheld bioprinter are believed to pave a new avenue for effective wound dressing potentially in a personalized manner down the future.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259000642030034XGelatin methacryloyl (GelMA)Polyethylene oxide (PEO)PorousBioprintingIntraoperativeMinimally invasive
spellingShingle G. Ying
J. Manríquez
D. Wu
J. Zhang
N. Jiang
S. Maharjan
D.H. Hernández Medina
Y.S. Zhang
An open-source handheld extruder loaded with pore-forming bioink for in situ wound dressing
Materials Today Bio
Gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA)
Polyethylene oxide (PEO)
Porous
Bioprinting
Intraoperative
Minimally invasive
title An open-source handheld extruder loaded with pore-forming bioink for in situ wound dressing
title_full An open-source handheld extruder loaded with pore-forming bioink for in situ wound dressing
title_fullStr An open-source handheld extruder loaded with pore-forming bioink for in situ wound dressing
title_full_unstemmed An open-source handheld extruder loaded with pore-forming bioink for in situ wound dressing
title_short An open-source handheld extruder loaded with pore-forming bioink for in situ wound dressing
title_sort open source handheld extruder loaded with pore forming bioink for in situ wound dressing
topic Gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA)
Polyethylene oxide (PEO)
Porous
Bioprinting
Intraoperative
Minimally invasive
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259000642030034X
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