Optimization and in-vivo evaluation of isradipine nanoparticles using Box-Behnken design surface response methodology

The isradipine is the potent anti hypertensive drug, which is matrix in polymeric nanoparticle by using solvent evaporation method. In this work, 3-factor, 3-level Box-Behnken design was used to optimize the process parameters like polymer concentration (A), sonication frequency (B) and sonication t...

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Main Authors: Vijayan Venugopal, K. Jayaraja Kumar, S. Muralidharan, S. Parasuraman, P. Vasanth Raj, K. Venkates Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016-01-01
Series:OpenNano
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352952015300086
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author Vijayan Venugopal
K. Jayaraja Kumar
S. Muralidharan
S. Parasuraman
P. Vasanth Raj
K. Venkates Kumar
author_facet Vijayan Venugopal
K. Jayaraja Kumar
S. Muralidharan
S. Parasuraman
P. Vasanth Raj
K. Venkates Kumar
author_sort Vijayan Venugopal
collection DOAJ
description The isradipine is the potent anti hypertensive drug, which is matrix in polymeric nanoparticle by using solvent evaporation method. In this work, 3-factor, 3-level Box-Behnken design was used to optimize the process parameters like polymer concentration (A), sonication frequency (B) and sonication time (C). Three dependent variable’s particle size, entrapment efficiency and practical yield were measured as responses. Mathematical equations and response surface plots were used to relate the dependent and independent variables. The optimization model of particle size of 343.14 nm, entrapment efficiency of about 83.74% and practical yield of 85.39% with A, B and C levels of 750 mg, 37.5 min and 40 kHz respectively. The observed responses were in close agreement with the predicted values of the optimized process. The prepared nanoparticle was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, morphological studies and in-vitro drug release studies. The prepared nanoparticle was showed good sustained release of drug upto 24 h. The anti-hypertensive study was performed on animal model. The PMMA (Poly-Methyl-Metha- Acrylate) isradipine nano particle shows fall in blood pressure was delayed and reach 152±2 mmHg at 1 h. The action was sustained until prolong period. Based on pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamics parameter, the isradipine nanoparticles shows better bioavailability compare with solution form.
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spelling doaj.art-047f72428af84fc6ab3b58afa029855d2022-12-22T01:16:51ZengElsevierOpenNano2352-95202016-01-011C11510.1016/j.onano.2016.03.002Optimization and in-vivo evaluation of isradipine nanoparticles using Box-Behnken design surface response methodologyVijayan Venugopal0K. Jayaraja Kumar1S. Muralidharan2S. Parasuraman3P. Vasanth Raj4K. Venkates Kumar5Unit of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, AIMST University, MalaysiaUnit of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, AIMST University, MalaysiaUnit of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, AIMST University, MalaysiaUnit of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, AIMST University, MalaysiaUnit of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, AIMST University, MalaysiaUnit of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, AIMST University, MalaysiaThe isradipine is the potent anti hypertensive drug, which is matrix in polymeric nanoparticle by using solvent evaporation method. In this work, 3-factor, 3-level Box-Behnken design was used to optimize the process parameters like polymer concentration (A), sonication frequency (B) and sonication time (C). Three dependent variable’s particle size, entrapment efficiency and practical yield were measured as responses. Mathematical equations and response surface plots were used to relate the dependent and independent variables. The optimization model of particle size of 343.14 nm, entrapment efficiency of about 83.74% and practical yield of 85.39% with A, B and C levels of 750 mg, 37.5 min and 40 kHz respectively. The observed responses were in close agreement with the predicted values of the optimized process. The prepared nanoparticle was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, morphological studies and in-vitro drug release studies. The prepared nanoparticle was showed good sustained release of drug upto 24 h. The anti-hypertensive study was performed on animal model. The PMMA (Poly-Methyl-Metha- Acrylate) isradipine nano particle shows fall in blood pressure was delayed and reach 152±2 mmHg at 1 h. The action was sustained until prolong period. Based on pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamics parameter, the isradipine nanoparticles shows better bioavailability compare with solution form.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352952015300086IsradipineNanoparticleSurface responseBox-Behnken designIn-vivo studies
spellingShingle Vijayan Venugopal
K. Jayaraja Kumar
S. Muralidharan
S. Parasuraman
P. Vasanth Raj
K. Venkates Kumar
Optimization and in-vivo evaluation of isradipine nanoparticles using Box-Behnken design surface response methodology
OpenNano
Isradipine
Nanoparticle
Surface response
Box-Behnken design
In-vivo studies
title Optimization and in-vivo evaluation of isradipine nanoparticles using Box-Behnken design surface response methodology
title_full Optimization and in-vivo evaluation of isradipine nanoparticles using Box-Behnken design surface response methodology
title_fullStr Optimization and in-vivo evaluation of isradipine nanoparticles using Box-Behnken design surface response methodology
title_full_unstemmed Optimization and in-vivo evaluation of isradipine nanoparticles using Box-Behnken design surface response methodology
title_short Optimization and in-vivo evaluation of isradipine nanoparticles using Box-Behnken design surface response methodology
title_sort optimization and in vivo evaluation of isradipine nanoparticles using box behnken design surface response methodology
topic Isradipine
Nanoparticle
Surface response
Box-Behnken design
In-vivo studies
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352952015300086
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