Distributed FACTS for Power System Transient Stability Control
The high penetration of renewable energy sources, combined with a limited possibility to expand the transmission infrastructure, stretches the system stability in the case of faults. For this reason, operators are calling for additional control flexibility in the grid. In this paper, we propose the...
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MDPI AG
2020-06-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/11/2901 |
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author | Sergio Bruno Giovanni De Carne Massimo La Scala |
author_facet | Sergio Bruno Giovanni De Carne Massimo La Scala |
author_sort | Sergio Bruno |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The high penetration of renewable energy sources, combined with a limited possibility to expand the transmission infrastructure, stretches the system stability in the case of faults. For this reason, operators are calling for additional control flexibility in the grid. In this paper, we propose the deployment of switchable reactors and capacitors distributed on the grid as a control resource for securing operations during severe contingencies and avoiding potential blackouts. According to the operating principles, the line reactance varies by switching on or off a certain number of distributed series reactors and capacitors and, therefore, the stabilizing control rule is based on a stepwise time-discrete control action. A control strategy, based on dynamic optimization, is proposed and tested on a realistic-sized transmission system. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-047fe585a96b40a3af914c358245d0c1 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T19:20:27Z |
publishDate | 2020-06-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-047fe585a96b40a3af914c358245d0c12023-11-20T03:00:54ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-06-011311290110.3390/en13112901Distributed FACTS for Power System Transient Stability ControlSergio Bruno0Giovanni De Carne1Massimo La Scala2Department of Electrical and Information Engineering (DEI), Politecnico di Bari, 70125 Bari, ItalyInstitute for Technical Physics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76344 Karlsruhe, GermanyDepartment of Electrical and Information Engineering (DEI), Politecnico di Bari, 70125 Bari, ItalyThe high penetration of renewable energy sources, combined with a limited possibility to expand the transmission infrastructure, stretches the system stability in the case of faults. For this reason, operators are calling for additional control flexibility in the grid. In this paper, we propose the deployment of switchable reactors and capacitors distributed on the grid as a control resource for securing operations during severe contingencies and avoiding potential blackouts. According to the operating principles, the line reactance varies by switching on or off a certain number of distributed series reactors and capacitors and, therefore, the stabilizing control rule is based on a stepwise time-discrete control action. A control strategy, based on dynamic optimization, is proposed and tested on a realistic-sized transmission system.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/11/2901FACTSdynamic series compensationpower system dynamic securitydynamic security assessmentcorrective control actionstransient stability |
spellingShingle | Sergio Bruno Giovanni De Carne Massimo La Scala Distributed FACTS for Power System Transient Stability Control Energies FACTS dynamic series compensation power system dynamic security dynamic security assessment corrective control actions transient stability |
title | Distributed FACTS for Power System Transient Stability Control |
title_full | Distributed FACTS for Power System Transient Stability Control |
title_fullStr | Distributed FACTS for Power System Transient Stability Control |
title_full_unstemmed | Distributed FACTS for Power System Transient Stability Control |
title_short | Distributed FACTS for Power System Transient Stability Control |
title_sort | distributed facts for power system transient stability control |
topic | FACTS dynamic series compensation power system dynamic security dynamic security assessment corrective control actions transient stability |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/11/2901 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sergiobruno distributedfactsforpowersystemtransientstabilitycontrol AT giovannidecarne distributedfactsforpowersystemtransientstabilitycontrol AT massimolascala distributedfactsforpowersystemtransientstabilitycontrol |