Basic study on promotion of thawing frozen soil by shock loading

The aim of study is to confirm a new technique that can crush the frozen soil and/or ice block using underwater shock wave generated by the underwater explosion of explosive. This technique can lead to the earlier sowing, which can have the larger harvest because the duration of sunshine increases....

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Main Authors: Toshiaki WATANABE, Hironori MAEHARA, Shigeru ITOH
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MULTIPHYSICS 2008-06-01
Series:International Journal of Multiphysics
Online Access:http://journal.multiphysics.org/index.php/IJM/article/view/46
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author Toshiaki WATANABE
Hironori MAEHARA
Shigeru ITOH
author_facet Toshiaki WATANABE
Hironori MAEHARA
Shigeru ITOH
author_sort Toshiaki WATANABE
collection DOAJ
description The aim of study is to confirm a new technique that can crush the frozen soil and/or ice block using underwater shock wave generated by the underwater explosion of explosive. This technique can lead to the earlier sowing, which can have the larger harvest because the duration of sunshine increases. Especially, in Hokkaido prefecture, Japan, if the sowing is carried out in April, we can expect to have 150% of harvest in the ordinary season. In the case of small processing area such as road repairing, frozen soil is thawed by using the heat of gas burner and/or the electric heater. It is not a suitable plan to apply these heating methods to agriculture, from the point of view enormous amount of processing area. Thawing technique for frozen soil is effective against the cold regions, for example, Russia, Norway, and Sweden, etc. At first, we carried out experiments using a detonating fuse and ice block. The propagation process of shock wave into the ice block was observed by means of a high-speed camera. In order to check about that influence we tried to give an actual frozen soil a shock wave. We could get a result that existence of water layer serves an important role in promotion of thawing by the shock loading to the frozen soil.
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spelling doaj.art-0483ce3a2d314d759bf11464d971812a2023-09-02T21:36:58ZengMULTIPHYSICSInternational Journal of Multiphysics1750-95482048-39612008-06-012210.1260/17509540878541699269Basic study on promotion of thawing frozen soil by shock loadingToshiaki WATANABE0Hironori MAEHARA1Shigeru ITOH2Dept. of Ocean Mechanical Engineering, National Fisheries Univ., 2-7-1 Nagata-honmachi, Shimonoseki City, Yamaguchi 759-6595, JapanShock Wave and Condensed Matter Research Center, Kumamoto Univ. 2-39-1 Kurokami, Kumamoto City, Kumamoto 860-8555, JapanShock Wave and Condensed Matter Research Center, Kumamoto Univ. 2-39-1 Kurokami, Kumamoto City, Kumamoto 860-8555, JapanThe aim of study is to confirm a new technique that can crush the frozen soil and/or ice block using underwater shock wave generated by the underwater explosion of explosive. This technique can lead to the earlier sowing, which can have the larger harvest because the duration of sunshine increases. Especially, in Hokkaido prefecture, Japan, if the sowing is carried out in April, we can expect to have 150% of harvest in the ordinary season. In the case of small processing area such as road repairing, frozen soil is thawed by using the heat of gas burner and/or the electric heater. It is not a suitable plan to apply these heating methods to agriculture, from the point of view enormous amount of processing area. Thawing technique for frozen soil is effective against the cold regions, for example, Russia, Norway, and Sweden, etc. At first, we carried out experiments using a detonating fuse and ice block. The propagation process of shock wave into the ice block was observed by means of a high-speed camera. In order to check about that influence we tried to give an actual frozen soil a shock wave. We could get a result that existence of water layer serves an important role in promotion of thawing by the shock loading to the frozen soil.http://journal.multiphysics.org/index.php/IJM/article/view/46
spellingShingle Toshiaki WATANABE
Hironori MAEHARA
Shigeru ITOH
Basic study on promotion of thawing frozen soil by shock loading
International Journal of Multiphysics
title Basic study on promotion of thawing frozen soil by shock loading
title_full Basic study on promotion of thawing frozen soil by shock loading
title_fullStr Basic study on promotion of thawing frozen soil by shock loading
title_full_unstemmed Basic study on promotion of thawing frozen soil by shock loading
title_short Basic study on promotion of thawing frozen soil by shock loading
title_sort basic study on promotion of thawing frozen soil by shock loading
url http://journal.multiphysics.org/index.php/IJM/article/view/46
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