Intermittent decoherence blockade in a chiral ring environment
Abstract It has long been recognized that emission of radiation from atoms is not an intrinsic property of individual atoms themselves, but it is largely affected by the characteristics of the photonic environment and by the collective interaction among the atoms. A general belief is that preventing...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Nature Portfolio
2021-06-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-92288-8 |
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author | Salvatore Lorenzo Stefano Longhi Albert Cabot Roberta Zambrini Gian Luca Giorgi |
author_facet | Salvatore Lorenzo Stefano Longhi Albert Cabot Roberta Zambrini Gian Luca Giorgi |
author_sort | Salvatore Lorenzo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract It has long been recognized that emission of radiation from atoms is not an intrinsic property of individual atoms themselves, but it is largely affected by the characteristics of the photonic environment and by the collective interaction among the atoms. A general belief is that preventing full decay and/or decoherence requires the existence of dark states, i.e., dressed light-atom states that do not decay despite the dissipative environment. Here, we show that, contrary to such a common wisdom, decoherence suppression can be intermittently achieved on a limited time scale, without the need for any dark state, when the atom is coupled to a chiral ring environment, leading to a highly non-exponential staircase decay. This effect, that we refer to as intermittent decoherence blockade, arises from periodic destructive interference between light emitted in the present and light emitted in the past, i.e., from delayed coherent quantum feedback. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T23:43:28Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0484f903c8cd42b38da02d71daa33a91 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2045-2322 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T23:43:28Z |
publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
record_format | Article |
series | Scientific Reports |
spelling | doaj.art-0484f903c8cd42b38da02d71daa33a912022-12-21T22:43:27ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222021-06-0111111010.1038/s41598-021-92288-8Intermittent decoherence blockade in a chiral ring environmentSalvatore Lorenzo0Stefano Longhi1Albert Cabot2Roberta Zambrini3Gian Luca Giorgi4Dipartimento di Fisica e Chimica, Universitá degli Studi di PalermoDipartimento di Fisica, Politecnico di MilanoIFISC (UIB-CSIC), Instituto de Fisica Interdisciplinar y Sistemas ComplejosIFISC (UIB-CSIC), Instituto de Fisica Interdisciplinar y Sistemas ComplejosIFISC (UIB-CSIC), Instituto de Fisica Interdisciplinar y Sistemas ComplejosAbstract It has long been recognized that emission of radiation from atoms is not an intrinsic property of individual atoms themselves, but it is largely affected by the characteristics of the photonic environment and by the collective interaction among the atoms. A general belief is that preventing full decay and/or decoherence requires the existence of dark states, i.e., dressed light-atom states that do not decay despite the dissipative environment. Here, we show that, contrary to such a common wisdom, decoherence suppression can be intermittently achieved on a limited time scale, without the need for any dark state, when the atom is coupled to a chiral ring environment, leading to a highly non-exponential staircase decay. This effect, that we refer to as intermittent decoherence blockade, arises from periodic destructive interference between light emitted in the present and light emitted in the past, i.e., from delayed coherent quantum feedback.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-92288-8 |
spellingShingle | Salvatore Lorenzo Stefano Longhi Albert Cabot Roberta Zambrini Gian Luca Giorgi Intermittent decoherence blockade in a chiral ring environment Scientific Reports |
title | Intermittent decoherence blockade in a chiral ring environment |
title_full | Intermittent decoherence blockade in a chiral ring environment |
title_fullStr | Intermittent decoherence blockade in a chiral ring environment |
title_full_unstemmed | Intermittent decoherence blockade in a chiral ring environment |
title_short | Intermittent decoherence blockade in a chiral ring environment |
title_sort | intermittent decoherence blockade in a chiral ring environment |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-92288-8 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT salvatorelorenzo intermittentdecoherenceblockadeinachiralringenvironment AT stefanolonghi intermittentdecoherenceblockadeinachiralringenvironment AT albertcabot intermittentdecoherenceblockadeinachiralringenvironment AT robertazambrini intermittentdecoherenceblockadeinachiralringenvironment AT gianlucagiorgi intermittentdecoherenceblockadeinachiralringenvironment |