A Self-Tuning LCC/SP System for Electric Vehicle Wireless Charging against Large Self- and Mutual Inductance Variations

An LCC/SP self-tuning wireless charging system is proposed herein for use in a wireless charging test bench. With different dislocations in addition to changes in the coil self-inductance and mutual inductance caused by different secondary magnetic shielding materials, the system can ensure that the...

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Main Authors: Yiyan Zhao, Xuezhe Wei, Zhichao Luo, Meng Xiong, Haifeng Dai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/11/3980
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author Yiyan Zhao
Xuezhe Wei
Zhichao Luo
Meng Xiong
Haifeng Dai
author_facet Yiyan Zhao
Xuezhe Wei
Zhichao Luo
Meng Xiong
Haifeng Dai
author_sort Yiyan Zhao
collection DOAJ
description An LCC/SP self-tuning wireless charging system is proposed herein for use in a wireless charging test bench. With different dislocations in addition to changes in the coil self-inductance and mutual inductance caused by different secondary magnetic shielding materials, the system can ensure that the high power factor of the primary side remains unchanged without changing the circuit topology. Based on this normalized detuning LCC/SP circuit model, a switch-controlled capacitor (SCC) self-tuning method based on PI control is proposed. The control scheme employs only two MOSFETs and capacitors, without WIFI communication or parameter identification. A 2 kW experimental device was set up in the laboratory, and experimental verification was carried out with large-scale dislocations and different secondary magnetic shielding materials. The experimental results confirm that the system can maintain a high power factor (>0.9) under a system mutual inductance variation of 47.7% and secondary coil self-inductance variation of 12%, and that it can be applied in electric vehicle wireless chargers or high-power wireless charger test benches.
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spelling doaj.art-048848cc4a5a4c6790d77471297bcda92023-11-23T13:58:20ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-05-011511398010.3390/en15113980A Self-Tuning LCC/SP System for Electric Vehicle Wireless Charging against Large Self- and Mutual Inductance VariationsYiyan Zhao0Xuezhe Wei1Zhichao Luo2Meng Xiong3Haifeng Dai4Department of Automotive Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201800, ChinaDepartment of Automotive Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201800, ChinaEngineering Department, Division B, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0FA, UKDepartment of Automotive Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201800, ChinaDepartment of Automotive Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201800, ChinaAn LCC/SP self-tuning wireless charging system is proposed herein for use in a wireless charging test bench. With different dislocations in addition to changes in the coil self-inductance and mutual inductance caused by different secondary magnetic shielding materials, the system can ensure that the high power factor of the primary side remains unchanged without changing the circuit topology. Based on this normalized detuning LCC/SP circuit model, a switch-controlled capacitor (SCC) self-tuning method based on PI control is proposed. The control scheme employs only two MOSFETs and capacitors, without WIFI communication or parameter identification. A 2 kW experimental device was set up in the laboratory, and experimental verification was carried out with large-scale dislocations and different secondary magnetic shielding materials. The experimental results confirm that the system can maintain a high power factor (>0.9) under a system mutual inductance variation of 47.7% and secondary coil self-inductance variation of 12%, and that it can be applied in electric vehicle wireless chargers or high-power wireless charger test benches.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/11/3980wireless energy transmissionswitched capacitorLCC/SP compensationelectric vehicle
spellingShingle Yiyan Zhao
Xuezhe Wei
Zhichao Luo
Meng Xiong
Haifeng Dai
A Self-Tuning LCC/SP System for Electric Vehicle Wireless Charging against Large Self- and Mutual Inductance Variations
Energies
wireless energy transmission
switched capacitor
LCC/SP compensation
electric vehicle
title A Self-Tuning LCC/SP System for Electric Vehicle Wireless Charging against Large Self- and Mutual Inductance Variations
title_full A Self-Tuning LCC/SP System for Electric Vehicle Wireless Charging against Large Self- and Mutual Inductance Variations
title_fullStr A Self-Tuning LCC/SP System for Electric Vehicle Wireless Charging against Large Self- and Mutual Inductance Variations
title_full_unstemmed A Self-Tuning LCC/SP System for Electric Vehicle Wireless Charging against Large Self- and Mutual Inductance Variations
title_short A Self-Tuning LCC/SP System for Electric Vehicle Wireless Charging against Large Self- and Mutual Inductance Variations
title_sort self tuning lcc sp system for electric vehicle wireless charging against large self and mutual inductance variations
topic wireless energy transmission
switched capacitor
LCC/SP compensation
electric vehicle
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/11/3980
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