Year in Industry: who gets access and what difference does it make? Access and awarding gaps in UK university undergraduate placement programmes

This article explores the extent to which students of different ethnicities, (dis)abilities, sexes, POLAR groups, and academic abilities undertake Year in Industry (YINI) placements and realise post-placement academic improvements, in comparison with non-YINI students. The benefits of work placemen...

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Main Authors: Kerry Traynor, Kate Evans, Chris Barlow, Amy Gerrard, Stefan Melgaard, Steph Kehoe, Selina Churchill
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association for Learning Development in Higher Education (ALDinHE) 2024-03-01
Series:Journal of Learning Development in Higher Education
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.aldinhe.ac.uk/index.php/jldhe/article/view/1155
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author Kerry Traynor
Kate Evans
Chris Barlow
Amy Gerrard
Stefan Melgaard
Steph Kehoe
Selina Churchill
author_facet Kerry Traynor
Kate Evans
Chris Barlow
Amy Gerrard
Stefan Melgaard
Steph Kehoe
Selina Churchill
author_sort Kerry Traynor
collection DOAJ
description This article explores the extent to which students of different ethnicities, (dis)abilities, sexes, POLAR groups, and academic abilities undertake Year in Industry (YINI) placements and realise post-placement academic improvements, in comparison with non-YINI students. The benefits of work placements on student employability and graduate prospects are well-documented but less is known about which student groups gain access to placements. The study analyses secondary data relating to the sex, ethnicity, disability, POLAR group, grades, and degree classifications of 31,159 undergraduates graduating from a UK Russell Group university between 2016 and 2023, representing the largest study of its kind to date. The study found that students completing YINI programmes are significantly more likely to achieve first class (70.1% YINI, 28.5% non-YINI) and good degrees (97.7% YINI, 83.6% non-YINI). Importantly, the study found that YINI completion narrows awarding gaps found in the non-YINI population in relation to sex, disability, ethnicity, and POLAR group. The potential gains are greatest for male students, students with disabilities, Asian, Black and mixed ethnicity students, and students from low POLAR groups. However, access to placements is not proportionately distributed. Female students, students with disabilities, students from all ethnic minority groups and those of unknown ethnicity, and students from low POLAR groups are under-represented within the YINI population, suggesting placement access gaps in relation to sex, disability, ethnicity, and POLAR group. The paper concludes with strategies to encourage YINI participation amongst diverse student groups and calls for further research into lived experiences of YINI and non-YINI students.
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spelling doaj.art-0488af359e524c49b97f2bb61a1d417e2024-04-03T03:53:02ZengAssociation for Learning Development in Higher Education (ALDinHE)Journal of Learning Development in Higher Education1759-667X2024-03-013010.47408/jldhe.vi30.1155Year in Industry: who gets access and what difference does it make? Access and awarding gaps in UK university undergraduate placement programmesKerry Traynor0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8180-303XKate Evans1Chris Barlow2https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7564-6765Amy Gerrard3Stefan Melgaard4Steph Kehoe5Selina Churchill6University of LiverpoolUniversity of Liverpool University of Liverpool University of Liverpool University of Liverpool University of Liverpool University of Liverpool This article explores the extent to which students of different ethnicities, (dis)abilities, sexes, POLAR groups, and academic abilities undertake Year in Industry (YINI) placements and realise post-placement academic improvements, in comparison with non-YINI students. The benefits of work placements on student employability and graduate prospects are well-documented but less is known about which student groups gain access to placements. The study analyses secondary data relating to the sex, ethnicity, disability, POLAR group, grades, and degree classifications of 31,159 undergraduates graduating from a UK Russell Group university between 2016 and 2023, representing the largest study of its kind to date. The study found that students completing YINI programmes are significantly more likely to achieve first class (70.1% YINI, 28.5% non-YINI) and good degrees (97.7% YINI, 83.6% non-YINI). Importantly, the study found that YINI completion narrows awarding gaps found in the non-YINI population in relation to sex, disability, ethnicity, and POLAR group. The potential gains are greatest for male students, students with disabilities, Asian, Black and mixed ethnicity students, and students from low POLAR groups. However, access to placements is not proportionately distributed. Female students, students with disabilities, students from all ethnic minority groups and those of unknown ethnicity, and students from low POLAR groups are under-represented within the YINI population, suggesting placement access gaps in relation to sex, disability, ethnicity, and POLAR group. The paper concludes with strategies to encourage YINI participation amongst diverse student groups and calls for further research into lived experiences of YINI and non-YINI students. http://journal.aldinhe.ac.uk/index.php/jldhe/article/view/1155placementsawarding gapsundergraduateaccess
spellingShingle Kerry Traynor
Kate Evans
Chris Barlow
Amy Gerrard
Stefan Melgaard
Steph Kehoe
Selina Churchill
Year in Industry: who gets access and what difference does it make? Access and awarding gaps in UK university undergraduate placement programmes
Journal of Learning Development in Higher Education
placements
awarding gaps
undergraduate
access
title Year in Industry: who gets access and what difference does it make? Access and awarding gaps in UK university undergraduate placement programmes
title_full Year in Industry: who gets access and what difference does it make? Access and awarding gaps in UK university undergraduate placement programmes
title_fullStr Year in Industry: who gets access and what difference does it make? Access and awarding gaps in UK university undergraduate placement programmes
title_full_unstemmed Year in Industry: who gets access and what difference does it make? Access and awarding gaps in UK university undergraduate placement programmes
title_short Year in Industry: who gets access and what difference does it make? Access and awarding gaps in UK university undergraduate placement programmes
title_sort year in industry who gets access and what difference does it make access and awarding gaps in uk university undergraduate placement programmes
topic placements
awarding gaps
undergraduate
access
url http://journal.aldinhe.ac.uk/index.php/jldhe/article/view/1155
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