Parametric stability analyses for grain yield of durum wheat

Grain yield of 15 durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) genotypes consisting of 13 cultivars and 2 advanced lines, tested in a randomized complete block design with four replications across 8 environments of Central Anatolian Region of Turkey was analyzed using nine parametric stability measures. The o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. Akcura, Y. Kaya, S. Taner, R. Ayranci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2006-06-01
Series:Plant, Soil and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-200606-0004_parametric-stability-analyses-for-grain-yield-of-durum-wheat.php
_version_ 1797898318421950464
author M. Akcura
Y. Kaya
S. Taner
R. Ayranci
author_facet M. Akcura
Y. Kaya
S. Taner
R. Ayranci
author_sort M. Akcura
collection DOAJ
description Grain yield of 15 durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) genotypes consisting of 13 cultivars and 2 advanced lines, tested in a randomized complete block design with four replications across 8 environments of Central Anatolian Region of Turkey was analyzed using nine parametric stability measures. The objectives were to assess genotype-environment interactions (GEI), determine stable genotypes, and compare mean grain yield with the parametric stability parameters. To quantify yield stability, nine stability statistics were calculated (bi, S2di, Ri2, Wi2, σi2, S2i, αi and λi). Yilmaz-98, Cakmak-79, Kiziltan-91, Selcuklu-97 and C-1252 were more stable cultivars, which had 9, 8, 6, 6, 6 out of all 9 stability statistics used, respectively. Especially, among these cultivars, Yilmaz-98 and Cakmak-79 were the most stable cultivars. Furthermore, three-dimensional plots of mean response versus each stability statistic were shown to visually evaluate the yield potential and stability estimates of the genotypes. Genotype mean yield (-x) was significantly positively correlated to the regression coefficient (bi), environmental variance and genotype to the environmental effects (αi), indicating that high grain yielding genotypes had larger values bi, S2i, and αi, S2i, Wi2, CVi, αi and bi, were significantly correlated, indicating that they measured similar aspects of stability
first_indexed 2024-04-10T08:12:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0488dcae4cc3447181134785013267ae
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1214-1178
1805-9368
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T08:12:36Z
publishDate 2006-06-01
publisher Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
record_format Article
series Plant, Soil and Environment
spelling doaj.art-0488dcae4cc3447181134785013267ae2023-02-23T03:45:12ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesPlant, Soil and Environment1214-11781805-93682006-06-0152625426110.17221/3438-PSEpse-200606-0004Parametric stability analyses for grain yield of durum wheatM. Akcura0Y. Kaya1S. Taner2R. Ayranci3Bahri Dagdas International Agricultural Research Institute, Konya, TurkeyBahri Dagdas International Agricultural Research Institute, Konya, TurkeyBahri Dagdas International Agricultural Research Institute, Konya, TurkeyBahri Dagdas International Agricultural Research Institute, Konya, TurkeyGrain yield of 15 durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) genotypes consisting of 13 cultivars and 2 advanced lines, tested in a randomized complete block design with four replications across 8 environments of Central Anatolian Region of Turkey was analyzed using nine parametric stability measures. The objectives were to assess genotype-environment interactions (GEI), determine stable genotypes, and compare mean grain yield with the parametric stability parameters. To quantify yield stability, nine stability statistics were calculated (bi, S2di, Ri2, Wi2, σi2, S2i, αi and λi). Yilmaz-98, Cakmak-79, Kiziltan-91, Selcuklu-97 and C-1252 were more stable cultivars, which had 9, 8, 6, 6, 6 out of all 9 stability statistics used, respectively. Especially, among these cultivars, Yilmaz-98 and Cakmak-79 were the most stable cultivars. Furthermore, three-dimensional plots of mean response versus each stability statistic were shown to visually evaluate the yield potential and stability estimates of the genotypes. Genotype mean yield (-x) was significantly positively correlated to the regression coefficient (bi), environmental variance and genotype to the environmental effects (αi), indicating that high grain yielding genotypes had larger values bi, S2i, and αi, S2i, Wi2, CVi, αi and bi, were significantly correlated, indicating that they measured similar aspects of stabilityhttps://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-200606-0004_parametric-stability-analyses-for-grain-yield-of-durum-wheat.phpgenotype by environment interactiontriticum durum desf.grain yieldstabilitythree-dimensional plot
spellingShingle M. Akcura
Y. Kaya
S. Taner
R. Ayranci
Parametric stability analyses for grain yield of durum wheat
Plant, Soil and Environment
genotype by environment interaction
triticum durum desf.
grain yield
stability
three-dimensional plot
title Parametric stability analyses for grain yield of durum wheat
title_full Parametric stability analyses for grain yield of durum wheat
title_fullStr Parametric stability analyses for grain yield of durum wheat
title_full_unstemmed Parametric stability analyses for grain yield of durum wheat
title_short Parametric stability analyses for grain yield of durum wheat
title_sort parametric stability analyses for grain yield of durum wheat
topic genotype by environment interaction
triticum durum desf.
grain yield
stability
three-dimensional plot
url https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-200606-0004_parametric-stability-analyses-for-grain-yield-of-durum-wheat.php
work_keys_str_mv AT makcura parametricstabilityanalysesforgrainyieldofdurumwheat
AT ykaya parametricstabilityanalysesforgrainyieldofdurumwheat
AT staner parametricstabilityanalysesforgrainyieldofdurumwheat
AT rayranci parametricstabilityanalysesforgrainyieldofdurumwheat