Tunable cavity coupling of the zero phonon line of a nitrogen-vacancy defect in diamond

We demonstrate the tunable enhancement of the zero phonon line of a single nitrogen-vacancy colour centre in diamond at cryogenic temperature. An open cavity fabricated using focused ion beam milling provides mode volumes as small as 1.24 μ m ^3 (4.7 ${\lambda }^{3}$ ) and quality factor $Q\simeq 30...

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Main Authors: S Johnson, P R Dolan, T Grange, A A P Trichet, G Hornecker, Y C Chen, L Weng, G M Hughes, A A R Watt, A Auffèves, J M Smith
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2015-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/12/122003
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author S Johnson
P R Dolan
T Grange
A A P Trichet
G Hornecker
Y C Chen
L Weng
G M Hughes
A A R Watt
A Auffèves
J M Smith
author_facet S Johnson
P R Dolan
T Grange
A A P Trichet
G Hornecker
Y C Chen
L Weng
G M Hughes
A A R Watt
A Auffèves
J M Smith
author_sort S Johnson
collection DOAJ
description We demonstrate the tunable enhancement of the zero phonon line of a single nitrogen-vacancy colour centre in diamond at cryogenic temperature. An open cavity fabricated using focused ion beam milling provides mode volumes as small as 1.24 μ m ^3 (4.7 ${\lambda }^{3}$ ) and quality factor $Q\simeq 3000.\;$ In situ tuning of the cavity resonance is achieved with piezoelectric actuators. At optimal coupling to a TEM _00 cavity mode, the signal from individual zero phonon line transitions is enhanced by a factor of 6.25 and the overall emission rate of the NV ^− centre is increased by 40% compared with that measured from the same centre in the absence of cavity field confinement. This result represents a step forward in the realisation of efficient spin-photon interfaces and scalable quantum computing using optically addressable solid state spin qubits.
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spelling doaj.art-048aaf1f2c5f44a8968d32d10008f0392023-08-08T14:23:30ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302015-01-01171212200310.1088/1367-2630/17/12/122003Tunable cavity coupling of the zero phonon line of a nitrogen-vacancy defect in diamondS Johnson0P R Dolan1T Grange2A A P Trichet3G Hornecker4Y C Chen5L Weng6G M Hughes7A A R Watt8A Auffèves9J M Smith10Department of Materials, University of Oxford , Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PH, UKDepartment of Materials, University of Oxford , Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PH, UKUniversité Grenoble-Alpes & CNRS , Institut Néel, F-38000 Grenoble, FranceDepartment of Materials, University of Oxford , Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PH, UKUniversité Grenoble-Alpes & CNRS , Institut Néel, F-38000 Grenoble, FranceDepartment of Materials, University of Oxford , Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PH, UKDepartment of Materials, University of Oxford , Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PH, UKDepartment of Materials, University of Oxford , Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PH, UKDepartment of Materials, University of Oxford , Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PH, UKUniversité Grenoble-Alpes & CNRS , Institut Néel, F-38000 Grenoble, FranceDepartment of Materials, University of Oxford , Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PH, UKWe demonstrate the tunable enhancement of the zero phonon line of a single nitrogen-vacancy colour centre in diamond at cryogenic temperature. An open cavity fabricated using focused ion beam milling provides mode volumes as small as 1.24 μ m ^3 (4.7 ${\lambda }^{3}$ ) and quality factor $Q\simeq 3000.\;$ In situ tuning of the cavity resonance is achieved with piezoelectric actuators. At optimal coupling to a TEM _00 cavity mode, the signal from individual zero phonon line transitions is enhanced by a factor of 6.25 and the overall emission rate of the NV ^− centre is increased by 40% compared with that measured from the same centre in the absence of cavity field confinement. This result represents a step forward in the realisation of efficient spin-photon interfaces and scalable quantum computing using optically addressable solid state spin qubits.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/12/122003microcavitiespurcell effectweak couplingnitrogen-vacancydiamond
spellingShingle S Johnson
P R Dolan
T Grange
A A P Trichet
G Hornecker
Y C Chen
L Weng
G M Hughes
A A R Watt
A Auffèves
J M Smith
Tunable cavity coupling of the zero phonon line of a nitrogen-vacancy defect in diamond
New Journal of Physics
microcavities
purcell effect
weak coupling
nitrogen-vacancy
diamond
title Tunable cavity coupling of the zero phonon line of a nitrogen-vacancy defect in diamond
title_full Tunable cavity coupling of the zero phonon line of a nitrogen-vacancy defect in diamond
title_fullStr Tunable cavity coupling of the zero phonon line of a nitrogen-vacancy defect in diamond
title_full_unstemmed Tunable cavity coupling of the zero phonon line of a nitrogen-vacancy defect in diamond
title_short Tunable cavity coupling of the zero phonon line of a nitrogen-vacancy defect in diamond
title_sort tunable cavity coupling of the zero phonon line of a nitrogen vacancy defect in diamond
topic microcavities
purcell effect
weak coupling
nitrogen-vacancy
diamond
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/12/122003
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