Conducting Polymer 3D Microelectrodes
Conducting polymer 3D microelectrodes have been fabricated for possible future neurological applications. A combination of micro-fabrication techniques and chemical polymerization methods has been used to create pillar electrodes in polyaniline and polypyrrole. The thin polymer films obtained showed...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2010-12-01
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Series: | Sensors |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/10/12/10986/ |
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author | Jenny Emnéus Winnie E. Svendsen Jaime Castillo-León Luigi Sasso Patricia Vazquez † Indumathi Vedarethinam |
author_facet | Jenny Emnéus Winnie E. Svendsen Jaime Castillo-León Luigi Sasso Patricia Vazquez † Indumathi Vedarethinam |
author_sort | Jenny Emnéus |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Conducting polymer 3D microelectrodes have been fabricated for possible future neurological applications. A combination of micro-fabrication techniques and chemical polymerization methods has been used to create pillar electrodes in polyaniline and polypyrrole. The thin polymer films obtained showed uniformity and good adhesion to both horizontal and vertical surfaces. Electrodes in combination with metal/conducting polymer materials have been characterized by cyclic voltammetry and the presence of the conducting polymer film has shown to increase the electrochemical activity when compared with electrodes coated with only metal. An electrochemical characterization of gold/polypyrrole electrodes showed exceptional electrochemical behavior and activity. PC12 cells were finally cultured on the investigated materials as a preliminary biocompatibility assessment. These results show that the described electrodes are possibly suitable for future in-vitro neurological measurements. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-14T01:25:01Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-048af4125a8d4f7eb5552ea23f19e277 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-14T01:25:01Z |
publishDate | 2010-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-048af4125a8d4f7eb5552ea23f19e2772022-12-22T02:20:27ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202010-12-011012109861100010.3390/s101210986Conducting Polymer 3D MicroelectrodesJenny EmnéusWinnie E. SvendsenJaime Castillo-LeónLuigi SassoPatricia Vazquez †Indumathi VedarethinamConducting polymer 3D microelectrodes have been fabricated for possible future neurological applications. A combination of micro-fabrication techniques and chemical polymerization methods has been used to create pillar electrodes in polyaniline and polypyrrole. The thin polymer films obtained showed uniformity and good adhesion to both horizontal and vertical surfaces. Electrodes in combination with metal/conducting polymer materials have been characterized by cyclic voltammetry and the presence of the conducting polymer film has shown to increase the electrochemical activity when compared with electrodes coated with only metal. An electrochemical characterization of gold/polypyrrole electrodes showed exceptional electrochemical behavior and activity. PC12 cells were finally cultured on the investigated materials as a preliminary biocompatibility assessment. These results show that the described electrodes are possibly suitable for future in-vitro neurological measurements.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/10/12/10986/conducting polymersmicro-fabricationmicro-electrodes |
spellingShingle | Jenny Emnéus Winnie E. Svendsen Jaime Castillo-León Luigi Sasso Patricia Vazquez † Indumathi Vedarethinam Conducting Polymer 3D Microelectrodes Sensors conducting polymers micro-fabrication micro-electrodes |
title | Conducting Polymer 3D Microelectrodes |
title_full | Conducting Polymer 3D Microelectrodes |
title_fullStr | Conducting Polymer 3D Microelectrodes |
title_full_unstemmed | Conducting Polymer 3D Microelectrodes |
title_short | Conducting Polymer 3D Microelectrodes |
title_sort | conducting polymer 3d microelectrodes |
topic | conducting polymers micro-fabrication micro-electrodes |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/10/12/10986/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jennyemneus conductingpolymer3dmicroelectrodes AT winnieesvendsen conductingpolymer3dmicroelectrodes AT jaimecastilloleon conductingpolymer3dmicroelectrodes AT luigisasso conductingpolymer3dmicroelectrodes AT patriciavazquez conductingpolymer3dmicroelectrodes AT indumathivedarethinam conductingpolymer3dmicroelectrodes |