New linseed accessions in the VIR collection, suitable for dual utilization (seed and fiber) in the North-Western Region of the Russian Federation

Market demand for flax fiber continues to grow. Partially, it can be replaced with linseed fiber. In 2015–2017, 40 linseed accessions were evaluated in North-West of Russia. Warm-water retted fiber was tested with the technique used for fiber flax. Contrasting weather conditions in 2015–2017 made it...

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Main Authors: A.V. Pavlov, E.A. Porokhovinova, L Novikova, S.N. Kutuzova, N.B. Brutch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-10-01
Series:Journal of Natural Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2021.1952137
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author A.V. Pavlov
E.A. Porokhovinova
L Novikova
S.N. Kutuzova
N.B. Brutch
author_facet A.V. Pavlov
E.A. Porokhovinova
L Novikova
S.N. Kutuzova
N.B. Brutch
author_sort A.V. Pavlov
collection DOAJ
description Market demand for flax fiber continues to grow. Partially, it can be replaced with linseed fiber. In 2015–2017, 40 linseed accessions were evaluated in North-West of Russia. Warm-water retted fiber was tested with the technique used for fiber flax. Contrasting weather conditions in 2015–2017 made it possible to compare accessions characters. Since plant height and yield of long fibers are determined mainly by genotype, it is possible to select promising genotypes directly during the breeding process under unusual conditions. A significant contribution of genotypes to the formation of fiber quality characters and duration of the growing season facilitates the breeding process. A stable close relationship between plant height with straw yield and a weaker one with long fiber content can simplify the selection of productive plants according to their height in the initial stages of breeding. The absence of close links between fiber quality and other characteristics makes feasible independent selection to improve product quality. A three-year-long evaluation of linseed accessions has shown the possibility of such cultivar cultivation in the North arias in order to produce both fiber and seeds. On the basis of these results, promising accessions suitable for dual utilization have been identified.
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spelling doaj.art-048bd027279a4c89b8f53c852f497d652023-09-20T13:04:29ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2022-10-0119147553756510.1080/15440478.2021.19521371952137New linseed accessions in the VIR collection, suitable for dual utilization (seed and fiber) in the North-Western Region of the Russian FederationA.V. Pavlov0E.A. Porokhovinova1L Novikova2S.N. Kutuzova3N.B. Brutch4N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic ResourcesN.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic ResourcesN.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic ResourcesN.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic ResourcesN.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic ResourcesMarket demand for flax fiber continues to grow. Partially, it can be replaced with linseed fiber. In 2015–2017, 40 linseed accessions were evaluated in North-West of Russia. Warm-water retted fiber was tested with the technique used for fiber flax. Contrasting weather conditions in 2015–2017 made it possible to compare accessions characters. Since plant height and yield of long fibers are determined mainly by genotype, it is possible to select promising genotypes directly during the breeding process under unusual conditions. A significant contribution of genotypes to the formation of fiber quality characters and duration of the growing season facilitates the breeding process. A stable close relationship between plant height with straw yield and a weaker one with long fiber content can simplify the selection of productive plants according to their height in the initial stages of breeding. The absence of close links between fiber quality and other characteristics makes feasible independent selection to improve product quality. A three-year-long evaluation of linseed accessions has shown the possibility of such cultivar cultivation in the North arias in order to produce both fiber and seeds. On the basis of these results, promising accessions suitable for dual utilization have been identified.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2021.1952137linum usitatissimum l., linseed dual utilizationseed productivitylinseed fiberinfluence of the environment conditionscorrelations
spellingShingle A.V. Pavlov
E.A. Porokhovinova
L Novikova
S.N. Kutuzova
N.B. Brutch
New linseed accessions in the VIR collection, suitable for dual utilization (seed and fiber) in the North-Western Region of the Russian Federation
Journal of Natural Fibers
linum usitatissimum l., linseed dual utilization
seed productivity
linseed fiber
influence of the environment conditions
correlations
title New linseed accessions in the VIR collection, suitable for dual utilization (seed and fiber) in the North-Western Region of the Russian Federation
title_full New linseed accessions in the VIR collection, suitable for dual utilization (seed and fiber) in the North-Western Region of the Russian Federation
title_fullStr New linseed accessions in the VIR collection, suitable for dual utilization (seed and fiber) in the North-Western Region of the Russian Federation
title_full_unstemmed New linseed accessions in the VIR collection, suitable for dual utilization (seed and fiber) in the North-Western Region of the Russian Federation
title_short New linseed accessions in the VIR collection, suitable for dual utilization (seed and fiber) in the North-Western Region of the Russian Federation
title_sort new linseed accessions in the vir collection suitable for dual utilization seed and fiber in the north western region of the russian federation
topic linum usitatissimum l., linseed dual utilization
seed productivity
linseed fiber
influence of the environment conditions
correlations
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2021.1952137
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AT lnovikova newlinseedaccessionsinthevircollectionsuitablefordualutilizationseedandfiberinthenorthwesternregionoftherussianfederation
AT snkutuzova newlinseedaccessionsinthevircollectionsuitablefordualutilizationseedandfiberinthenorthwesternregionoftherussianfederation
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