Physician Charity Care in America: Almost Always an Illusion, Ever More Commercial

The first Code of Medical Ethics promulgated by the American Medical Association (AMA) in 1847 included a provision that essentially obligated physicians to care for those in their communities who could not afford to pay for professional services. The spirit of that provision remains embodied in tod...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bruce D. White, Marleen Eijkholt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-05-01
Series:Laws
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2075-471X/4/2/201
_version_ 1811186460449046528
author Bruce D. White
Marleen Eijkholt
author_facet Bruce D. White
Marleen Eijkholt
author_sort Bruce D. White
collection DOAJ
description The first Code of Medical Ethics promulgated by the American Medical Association (AMA) in 1847 included a provision that essentially obligated physicians to care for those in their communities who could not afford to pay for professional services. The spirit of that provision remains embodied in today’s Code. However, a “charity care” ethical obligation may not make as much professional sense as it once did. Health care institutions have assumed a much greater role in providing charity care and many physicians are now under legal and quasi-legal obligations to provide care in some cases. Under the recently enacted Affordable Care Act (ACA)—if fully implemented—it is theorized that as many as 95% of Americans will be covered by some basic insurance plan. Perhaps today’s physicians should tailor the charity care mandate into a new jacket, which envisions that all doctors share equally in the care for those without adequate means. An individual obligation may have to make way for a more communal one in professional codes. Moreover, it may be wise to consider if there are any lessons to draw from other health care systems (e.g., the Dutch), where questions about charity care still exist within a universal health care system context.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T13:45:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-048d7538df6047c19ccc046dc32d7efa
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2075-471X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T13:45:48Z
publishDate 2015-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Laws
spelling doaj.art-048d7538df6047c19ccc046dc32d7efa2022-12-22T04:21:01ZengMDPI AGLaws2075-471X2015-05-014220121510.3390/laws4020201laws4020201Physician Charity Care in America: Almost Always an Illusion, Ever More CommercialBruce D. White0Marleen Eijkholt1Alden March Bioethics Institute (AMBI), Albany Medical College, Albany, NY 12208, USADepartment of Medical Humanities, Davidson College, Davidson, NC 28035, USAThe first Code of Medical Ethics promulgated by the American Medical Association (AMA) in 1847 included a provision that essentially obligated physicians to care for those in their communities who could not afford to pay for professional services. The spirit of that provision remains embodied in today’s Code. However, a “charity care” ethical obligation may not make as much professional sense as it once did. Health care institutions have assumed a much greater role in providing charity care and many physicians are now under legal and quasi-legal obligations to provide care in some cases. Under the recently enacted Affordable Care Act (ACA)—if fully implemented—it is theorized that as many as 95% of Americans will be covered by some basic insurance plan. Perhaps today’s physicians should tailor the charity care mandate into a new jacket, which envisions that all doctors share equally in the care for those without adequate means. An individual obligation may have to make way for a more communal one in professional codes. Moreover, it may be wise to consider if there are any lessons to draw from other health care systems (e.g., the Dutch), where questions about charity care still exist within a universal health care system context.http://www.mdpi.com/2075-471X/4/2/201health carephysicianhospitalcharity careUnited Statesethicscode of ethicsAmerican Medical AssociationcommercializationAffordable Care Act
spellingShingle Bruce D. White
Marleen Eijkholt
Physician Charity Care in America: Almost Always an Illusion, Ever More Commercial
Laws
health care
physician
hospital
charity care
United States
ethics
code of ethics
American Medical Association
commercialization
Affordable Care Act
title Physician Charity Care in America: Almost Always an Illusion, Ever More Commercial
title_full Physician Charity Care in America: Almost Always an Illusion, Ever More Commercial
title_fullStr Physician Charity Care in America: Almost Always an Illusion, Ever More Commercial
title_full_unstemmed Physician Charity Care in America: Almost Always an Illusion, Ever More Commercial
title_short Physician Charity Care in America: Almost Always an Illusion, Ever More Commercial
title_sort physician charity care in america almost always an illusion ever more commercial
topic health care
physician
hospital
charity care
United States
ethics
code of ethics
American Medical Association
commercialization
Affordable Care Act
url http://www.mdpi.com/2075-471X/4/2/201
work_keys_str_mv AT brucedwhite physiciancharitycareinamericaalmostalwaysanillusionevermorecommercial
AT marleeneijkholt physiciancharitycareinamericaalmostalwaysanillusionevermorecommercial