Reservoir engineering with localized dissipation: Dynamics and prethermalization

Reservoir engineering lattice states using only localized engineered dissipation is extremely attractive from a resource point of view, but can suffer from long relaxation times. Here we study the relaxation dynamics of bosonic lattice systems locally coupled to a single squeezed reservoir. Such sys...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yariv Yanay, Aashish A. Clerk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2020-05-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.023177
Description
Summary:Reservoir engineering lattice states using only localized engineered dissipation is extremely attractive from a resource point of view, but can suffer from long relaxation times. Here we study the relaxation dynamics of bosonic lattice systems locally coupled to a single squeezed reservoir. Such systems can relax into a highly nontrivial pure state with long-range entanglement. In the limit of large system size, analytic expressions for the dissipation spectrum can be found by making an analogy to scattering from a localized impurity. This allows us to study the crossover from perturbative relaxation to a slow, quantum-Zeno regime. We also find the possibility of regimes of accelerated relaxation due to a surprising impedance matching phenomenon. We also study intermediate time behaviors, identifying a long-lived “prethermalized” state that exists within a light-cone like area. This intermediate state can be quasistationary, and can have very different entanglement properties from the ultimate dissipative steady state.
ISSN:2643-1564