Impedantiometric behavior of solid biopolymer electrolyte elaborated from cassava starch synthesized in different pH

This paper approaches the study of pH’s effect on elaborate films of solid biopolymer electrolyte from cassava starch and its impedantiometric response. The films of solid biopolymer electrolyte were elaborated by thermochemical synthesis while varying the pH (2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, and 12). Starch...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alvaro Arrieta, Isora Barrera, Jorge Mendoza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Indonesia 2022-10-01
Series:International Journal of Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/5612
_version_ 1797963752931328000
author Alvaro Arrieta
Isora Barrera
Jorge Mendoza
author_facet Alvaro Arrieta
Isora Barrera
Jorge Mendoza
author_sort Alvaro Arrieta
collection DOAJ
description This paper approaches the study of pH’s effect on elaborate films of solid biopolymer electrolyte from cassava starch and its impedantiometric response. The films of solid biopolymer electrolyte were elaborated by thermochemical synthesis while varying the pH (2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, and 12). Starch was extracted from cassava tubers by a traditional method (disintegrated, washed, decanted, filtered, and dried). Solid biopolymer electrolyte films were processed by thermochemical synthesis  by adding plasticizers (glycerol, glutaraldehyde, and polyethylene glycol) and lithium salt (lithium perchlorate). The impedance behavior was studied using the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy technique. The Nyquist and Bode’s diagrams registered presented a similar trend in all the films; therefore, they were described by the same equivalent circuit model. However, the equivalent circuit components presented different values in each case. The conductivity and capacitance showed a quadratic polynomial tendency in relation to the pH, obtaining the highest conductivity in the films elaborated at acidic pH and the highest capacitance in the films elaborated at basic pH.  The degree of basicity or acids allowed conductivity to be modulated or capacitance of the solid biopolymer electrolyte as required. It could be concluded that the production pH has a marked effect on impedantiometric behavior of films of solid biopolymer electrolyte from cassava starch, which may be useful to modulate the electrochemical properties of this type of material in future Applications. 
first_indexed 2024-04-11T01:34:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0492912de8e543d989473678b0881c96
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2086-9614
2087-2100
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T01:34:17Z
publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher Universitas Indonesia
record_format Article
series International Journal of Technology
spelling doaj.art-0492912de8e543d989473678b0881c962023-01-03T09:09:37ZengUniversitas IndonesiaInternational Journal of Technology2086-96142087-21002022-10-0113491292010.14716/ijtech.v13i4.56125612Impedantiometric behavior of solid biopolymer electrolyte elaborated from cassava starch synthesized in different pHAlvaro Arrieta0Isora Barrera1Jorge Mendoza2Department of Biology and Chemistry, University of Sucre, Road 28 No. 5-267 Red Door neighborhood, Sincelejo, Colombia, Postal Code 700008Mercedes Abrego Educational Institution, Diag. 6-119, Tv. 1 #6-1, Monteria, Colombia, Postal Code 230004Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Córdoba, Monteria, Colombia, Postal Code 230002This paper approaches the study of pH’s effect on elaborate films of solid biopolymer electrolyte from cassava starch and its impedantiometric response. The films of solid biopolymer electrolyte were elaborated by thermochemical synthesis while varying the pH (2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, and 12). Starch was extracted from cassava tubers by a traditional method (disintegrated, washed, decanted, filtered, and dried). Solid biopolymer electrolyte films were processed by thermochemical synthesis  by adding plasticizers (glycerol, glutaraldehyde, and polyethylene glycol) and lithium salt (lithium perchlorate). The impedance behavior was studied using the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy technique. The Nyquist and Bode’s diagrams registered presented a similar trend in all the films; therefore, they were described by the same equivalent circuit model. However, the equivalent circuit components presented different values in each case. The conductivity and capacitance showed a quadratic polynomial tendency in relation to the pH, obtaining the highest conductivity in the films elaborated at acidic pH and the highest capacitance in the films elaborated at basic pH.  The degree of basicity or acids allowed conductivity to be modulated or capacitance of the solid biopolymer electrolyte as required. It could be concluded that the production pH has a marked effect on impedantiometric behavior of films of solid biopolymer electrolyte from cassava starch, which may be useful to modulate the electrochemical properties of this type of material in future Applications. https://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/5612cassavaelectrochemical impedancephsolid biopolymer electrolytestarch
spellingShingle Alvaro Arrieta
Isora Barrera
Jorge Mendoza
Impedantiometric behavior of solid biopolymer electrolyte elaborated from cassava starch synthesized in different pH
International Journal of Technology
cassava
electrochemical impedance
ph
solid biopolymer electrolyte
starch
title Impedantiometric behavior of solid biopolymer electrolyte elaborated from cassava starch synthesized in different pH
title_full Impedantiometric behavior of solid biopolymer electrolyte elaborated from cassava starch synthesized in different pH
title_fullStr Impedantiometric behavior of solid biopolymer electrolyte elaborated from cassava starch synthesized in different pH
title_full_unstemmed Impedantiometric behavior of solid biopolymer electrolyte elaborated from cassava starch synthesized in different pH
title_short Impedantiometric behavior of solid biopolymer electrolyte elaborated from cassava starch synthesized in different pH
title_sort impedantiometric behavior of solid biopolymer electrolyte elaborated from cassava starch synthesized in different ph
topic cassava
electrochemical impedance
ph
solid biopolymer electrolyte
starch
url https://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/5612
work_keys_str_mv AT alvaroarrieta impedantiometricbehaviorofsolidbiopolymerelectrolyteelaboratedfromcassavastarchsynthesizedindifferentph
AT isorabarrera impedantiometricbehaviorofsolidbiopolymerelectrolyteelaboratedfromcassavastarchsynthesizedindifferentph
AT jorgemendoza impedantiometricbehaviorofsolidbiopolymerelectrolyteelaboratedfromcassavastarchsynthesizedindifferentph