Surface Velocities of Glaciers in Western Canada from Speckle-Tracking of ALOS PALSAR and RADARSAT-2 data
Speckle-tracking of historically acquired ALOS PALSAR and RADARSAT-2 datasets are used to determine the dynamics of major glaciers and ice masses in western Canada over the past decade. For the icefields of the St. Elias Mountains and those that fringe the northern British Columbia/Alaska border, ou...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2018-01-01
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Series: | Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07038992.2018.1433529 |
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author | Wesley Van Wychen Luke Copland Hester Jiskoot Laurence Gray Martin Sharp David Burgess |
author_facet | Wesley Van Wychen Luke Copland Hester Jiskoot Laurence Gray Martin Sharp David Burgess |
author_sort | Wesley Van Wychen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Speckle-tracking of historically acquired ALOS PALSAR and RADARSAT-2 datasets are used to determine the dynamics of major glaciers and ice masses in western Canada over the past decade. For the icefields of the St. Elias Mountains and those that fringe the northern British Columbia/Alaska border, our results are largely consistent with earlier studies that used the same data, but different speckle-tracking techniques, to derive ice motion. However, our results are generally more spatially comprehensive than those previously published, in particular in fast-flowing regions such as Hubbard, Seward, Tweedsmuir and Lowell glaciers. We also produce new velocity maps for the icefields located in the Coast Mountains of southwestern British Columbia and for the Chaba, Clemenceau and Columbia icefields of the Rocky Mountains. Generally, faster flow is present on large ocean- and land-terminating outlet glaciers, particularly those in high accumulation maritime regions. These results, taken together with velocity maps of the Canadian Arctic and Yukon produced in previous studies, mean that baseline maps of glacier velocities determined from speckle tracking of SAR datasets are now available for nearly all the major ice masses of Canada. |
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issn | 1712-7971 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T18:40:45Z |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-049417d7241840dfaadbec4be5d00d9f2023-10-12T13:36:22ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCanadian Journal of Remote Sensing1712-79712018-01-01441576610.1080/07038992.2018.14335291433529Surface Velocities of Glaciers in Western Canada from Speckle-Tracking of ALOS PALSAR and RADARSAT-2 dataWesley Van Wychen0Luke Copland1Hester Jiskoot2Laurence Gray3Martin Sharp4David Burgess5Environment and GeomaticsEnvironment and GeomaticsUniversity of LethbridgeEnvironment and GeomaticsUniversity of AlbertaNatural Resources CanadaSpeckle-tracking of historically acquired ALOS PALSAR and RADARSAT-2 datasets are used to determine the dynamics of major glaciers and ice masses in western Canada over the past decade. For the icefields of the St. Elias Mountains and those that fringe the northern British Columbia/Alaska border, our results are largely consistent with earlier studies that used the same data, but different speckle-tracking techniques, to derive ice motion. However, our results are generally more spatially comprehensive than those previously published, in particular in fast-flowing regions such as Hubbard, Seward, Tweedsmuir and Lowell glaciers. We also produce new velocity maps for the icefields located in the Coast Mountains of southwestern British Columbia and for the Chaba, Clemenceau and Columbia icefields of the Rocky Mountains. Generally, faster flow is present on large ocean- and land-terminating outlet glaciers, particularly those in high accumulation maritime regions. These results, taken together with velocity maps of the Canadian Arctic and Yukon produced in previous studies, mean that baseline maps of glacier velocities determined from speckle tracking of SAR datasets are now available for nearly all the major ice masses of Canada.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07038992.2018.1433529 |
spellingShingle | Wesley Van Wychen Luke Copland Hester Jiskoot Laurence Gray Martin Sharp David Burgess Surface Velocities of Glaciers in Western Canada from Speckle-Tracking of ALOS PALSAR and RADARSAT-2 data Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing |
title | Surface Velocities of Glaciers in Western Canada from Speckle-Tracking of ALOS PALSAR and RADARSAT-2 data |
title_full | Surface Velocities of Glaciers in Western Canada from Speckle-Tracking of ALOS PALSAR and RADARSAT-2 data |
title_fullStr | Surface Velocities of Glaciers in Western Canada from Speckle-Tracking of ALOS PALSAR and RADARSAT-2 data |
title_full_unstemmed | Surface Velocities of Glaciers in Western Canada from Speckle-Tracking of ALOS PALSAR and RADARSAT-2 data |
title_short | Surface Velocities of Glaciers in Western Canada from Speckle-Tracking of ALOS PALSAR and RADARSAT-2 data |
title_sort | surface velocities of glaciers in western canada from speckle tracking of alos palsar and radarsat 2 data |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07038992.2018.1433529 |
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