"Clicks, likes, shares and comments" a systematic review of breast cancer screening discourse in social media.

BACKGROUND:Unsatisfactory participation rate at population based organised breast cancer screening is a long standing problem. Social media, with 3.2 billion users in 2019, is potentially an important site of breast cancer related discourse. Determining whether these platforms might be used as chann...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bence Döbrössy, Edmond Girasek, Anna Susánszky, Zsuzsa Koncz, Zsuzsa Győrffy, Virág Katalin Bognár
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2020-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0231422
_version_ 1818729648755834880
author Bence Döbrössy
Edmond Girasek
Anna Susánszky
Zsuzsa Koncz
Zsuzsa Győrffy
Virág Katalin Bognár
author_facet Bence Döbrössy
Edmond Girasek
Anna Susánszky
Zsuzsa Koncz
Zsuzsa Győrffy
Virág Katalin Bognár
author_sort Bence Döbrössy
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND:Unsatisfactory participation rate at population based organised breast cancer screening is a long standing problem. Social media, with 3.2 billion users in 2019, is potentially an important site of breast cancer related discourse. Determining whether these platforms might be used as channels by screening providers to reach under-screened women may have considerable public health significance. OBJECTIVES:By systematically reviewing original research studies on breast cancer related social media discourse, we had two aims: first, to assess the volume, participants and content of breast screening social media communication and second, to find out whether social media can be used by screening organisers as a channel of patient education. METHODS:We followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). After searching PubMed, ScienceDirect, Web of Science, Springer and Ebsco, 17 studies were found that met our criteria. A systematic narrative framework was used for data synthesis. Owing to the high degree of heterogeneity in social media channels, outcomes and measurement included in this study, a meta-analytic approach was not appropriate. RESULTS:The volume of breast cancer related social media discourse is considerable. The majority of participants are lay individuals as opposed to healthcare professionals or advocacy groups. The lay misunderstandings surrounding the harms and benefits of mammography is well mirrored in the content of social media discourse. Although there is criticism, breast cancer screening sentiment on the social media ranges from the neutral to the positive. Social media is suitable for offering peer emotional support for potential participants. CONCLUSION:Dedicated breast screening websites operated by screening organisers would ensure much needed quality controlled information and also provide space for reliable question and answer forums, the sharing of personal experience and the provision of peer and professional support.
first_indexed 2024-12-17T22:49:14Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0494937d942548e69b81d839a4eeb72d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T22:49:14Z
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-0494937d942548e69b81d839a4eeb72d2022-12-21T21:29:43ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032020-01-01154e023142210.1371/journal.pone.0231422"Clicks, likes, shares and comments" a systematic review of breast cancer screening discourse in social media.Bence DöbrössyEdmond GirasekAnna SusánszkyZsuzsa KonczZsuzsa GyőrffyVirág Katalin BognárBACKGROUND:Unsatisfactory participation rate at population based organised breast cancer screening is a long standing problem. Social media, with 3.2 billion users in 2019, is potentially an important site of breast cancer related discourse. Determining whether these platforms might be used as channels by screening providers to reach under-screened women may have considerable public health significance. OBJECTIVES:By systematically reviewing original research studies on breast cancer related social media discourse, we had two aims: first, to assess the volume, participants and content of breast screening social media communication and second, to find out whether social media can be used by screening organisers as a channel of patient education. METHODS:We followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). After searching PubMed, ScienceDirect, Web of Science, Springer and Ebsco, 17 studies were found that met our criteria. A systematic narrative framework was used for data synthesis. Owing to the high degree of heterogeneity in social media channels, outcomes and measurement included in this study, a meta-analytic approach was not appropriate. RESULTS:The volume of breast cancer related social media discourse is considerable. The majority of participants are lay individuals as opposed to healthcare professionals or advocacy groups. The lay misunderstandings surrounding the harms and benefits of mammography is well mirrored in the content of social media discourse. Although there is criticism, breast cancer screening sentiment on the social media ranges from the neutral to the positive. Social media is suitable for offering peer emotional support for potential participants. CONCLUSION:Dedicated breast screening websites operated by screening organisers would ensure much needed quality controlled information and also provide space for reliable question and answer forums, the sharing of personal experience and the provision of peer and professional support.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0231422
spellingShingle Bence Döbrössy
Edmond Girasek
Anna Susánszky
Zsuzsa Koncz
Zsuzsa Győrffy
Virág Katalin Bognár
"Clicks, likes, shares and comments" a systematic review of breast cancer screening discourse in social media.
PLoS ONE
title "Clicks, likes, shares and comments" a systematic review of breast cancer screening discourse in social media.
title_full "Clicks, likes, shares and comments" a systematic review of breast cancer screening discourse in social media.
title_fullStr "Clicks, likes, shares and comments" a systematic review of breast cancer screening discourse in social media.
title_full_unstemmed "Clicks, likes, shares and comments" a systematic review of breast cancer screening discourse in social media.
title_short "Clicks, likes, shares and comments" a systematic review of breast cancer screening discourse in social media.
title_sort clicks likes shares and comments a systematic review of breast cancer screening discourse in social media
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0231422
work_keys_str_mv AT bencedobrossy clickslikessharesandcommentsasystematicreviewofbreastcancerscreeningdiscourseinsocialmedia
AT edmondgirasek clickslikessharesandcommentsasystematicreviewofbreastcancerscreeningdiscourseinsocialmedia
AT annasusanszky clickslikessharesandcommentsasystematicreviewofbreastcancerscreeningdiscourseinsocialmedia
AT zsuzsakoncz clickslikessharesandcommentsasystematicreviewofbreastcancerscreeningdiscourseinsocialmedia
AT zsuzsagyorffy clickslikessharesandcommentsasystematicreviewofbreastcancerscreeningdiscourseinsocialmedia
AT viragkatalinbognar clickslikessharesandcommentsasystematicreviewofbreastcancerscreeningdiscourseinsocialmedia