Epidermal cyst: a rare case report in a 5-month-old child
ABSTRACT The epidermal cyst is a rare, benign lesion, usually asymptomatic and slowly enlarging, more frequently located in the submandibular region. Its etiology is believed to be associated with the epithelial residual tissues retained in the midline during the closure of the first and second brac...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic
2022-11-01
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Series: | RGO: Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-86372022000100817&tlng=en |
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author | Emyr STRINGHINI JUNIOR Débora Gerber KEGLER Victor Ângelo Martins MONTALLI Luciana Butini OLIVEIRA |
author_facet | Emyr STRINGHINI JUNIOR Débora Gerber KEGLER Victor Ângelo Martins MONTALLI Luciana Butini OLIVEIRA |
author_sort | Emyr STRINGHINI JUNIOR |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACT The epidermal cyst is a rare, benign lesion, usually asymptomatic and slowly enlarging, more frequently located in the submandibular region. Its etiology is believed to be associated with the epithelial residual tissues retained in the midline during the closure of the first and second brachial arches, in the third and fourth weeks of intra-uterine life. Its clinical characteristics are of a rubbery consistency to palpation, well defined borders, with the absence of skin appendages within their squamous epithelium lined walls. The final diagnosis is confirmed through histopathological examination with stratified squamous epithelium findings in the cystic fluid lumen or keratin. The treatment is usually surgical and without recurrence and the final diagnosis is confirmed through histopathological examination. This paper aims to present a case report of a congenital epidermal cyst in a 5-month-old female patient located in the mouth floor near the sublingual gland duct. The case was treated with excisional biopsy and after follow-up, there was no recurrence. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T02:36:58Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-049dfc03ac074162b5ef3656727ed032 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1981-8637 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T02:36:58Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic |
record_format | Article |
series | RGO: Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia |
spelling | doaj.art-049dfc03ac074162b5ef3656727ed0322023-06-28T23:16:53ZengFaculdade São Leopoldo MandicRGO: Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia1981-86372022-11-017010.1590/1981-86372022004420220078Epidermal cyst: a rare case report in a 5-month-old childEmyr STRINGHINI JUNIORhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0162-4694Débora Gerber KEGLERhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7118-2900Victor Ângelo Martins MONTALLIhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1927-7718Luciana Butini OLIVEIRAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8755-6540ABSTRACT The epidermal cyst is a rare, benign lesion, usually asymptomatic and slowly enlarging, more frequently located in the submandibular region. Its etiology is believed to be associated with the epithelial residual tissues retained in the midline during the closure of the first and second brachial arches, in the third and fourth weeks of intra-uterine life. Its clinical characteristics are of a rubbery consistency to palpation, well defined borders, with the absence of skin appendages within their squamous epithelium lined walls. The final diagnosis is confirmed through histopathological examination with stratified squamous epithelium findings in the cystic fluid lumen or keratin. The treatment is usually surgical and without recurrence and the final diagnosis is confirmed through histopathological examination. This paper aims to present a case report of a congenital epidermal cyst in a 5-month-old female patient located in the mouth floor near the sublingual gland duct. The case was treated with excisional biopsy and after follow-up, there was no recurrence.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-86372022000100817&tlng=enSurgery oralEpidermal cystNonodontogenic cystsDiagnosis, oralPathology, oral |
spellingShingle | Emyr STRINGHINI JUNIOR Débora Gerber KEGLER Victor Ângelo Martins MONTALLI Luciana Butini OLIVEIRA Epidermal cyst: a rare case report in a 5-month-old child RGO: Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia Surgery oral Epidermal cyst Nonodontogenic cysts Diagnosis, oral Pathology, oral |
title | Epidermal cyst: a rare case report in a 5-month-old child |
title_full | Epidermal cyst: a rare case report in a 5-month-old child |
title_fullStr | Epidermal cyst: a rare case report in a 5-month-old child |
title_full_unstemmed | Epidermal cyst: a rare case report in a 5-month-old child |
title_short | Epidermal cyst: a rare case report in a 5-month-old child |
title_sort | epidermal cyst a rare case report in a 5 month old child |
topic | Surgery oral Epidermal cyst Nonodontogenic cysts Diagnosis, oral Pathology, oral |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-86372022000100817&tlng=en |
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