Risk Assessment and Prevention of Spontaneous Preterm Birth

Abstract. Preterm parturition is the consequence of pathological signals that activate the common pathway of parturition and considered as a syndrome. Many risk factors for spontaneous preterm birth (sPTB) have been identified. Two significant risk factors for sPTB are history of prior sPTB and shor...

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Main Authors: Chao Li, Yang Pan, Dan-Dan Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Health 2020-04-01
Series:Maternal-Fetal Medicine
Online Access:http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/FM9.0000000000000042
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author Chao Li
Yang Pan
Dan-Dan Shi
author_facet Chao Li
Yang Pan
Dan-Dan Shi
author_sort Chao Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract. Preterm parturition is the consequence of pathological signals that activate the common pathway of parturition and considered as a syndrome. Many risk factors for spontaneous preterm birth (sPTB) have been identified. Two significant risk factors for sPTB are history of prior sPTB and short cervical length at midtrimester. 17 hydroxyprogesterone caproate, vaginal progesterone, cerclage, and pessary have all been studied for prevention of sPTB. Difference in patient populations likely contributes to the conflicting study results. Further studies are needed to establish strategies in prevention of sPTB in singleton as well as multiple pregnancies.
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spelling doaj.art-04a27512e4ee4739b204aa7ca20c91cf2022-12-22T00:39:36ZengWolters Kluwer HealthMaternal-Fetal Medicine2641-58952020-04-0122899410.1097/FM9.0000000000000042202004000-00006Risk Assessment and Prevention of Spontaneous Preterm BirthChao Li0Yang Pan1Dan-Dan Shi2Maternal Fetal Medicine, Driscoll Health System, Texas 78413, USA.Maternal Fetal Medicine, Driscoll Health System, Texas 78413, USA.Maternal Fetal Medicine, Driscoll Health System, Texas 78413, USA.Abstract. Preterm parturition is the consequence of pathological signals that activate the common pathway of parturition and considered as a syndrome. Many risk factors for spontaneous preterm birth (sPTB) have been identified. Two significant risk factors for sPTB are history of prior sPTB and short cervical length at midtrimester. 17 hydroxyprogesterone caproate, vaginal progesterone, cerclage, and pessary have all been studied for prevention of sPTB. Difference in patient populations likely contributes to the conflicting study results. Further studies are needed to establish strategies in prevention of sPTB in singleton as well as multiple pregnancies.http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/FM9.0000000000000042
spellingShingle Chao Li
Yang Pan
Dan-Dan Shi
Risk Assessment and Prevention of Spontaneous Preterm Birth
Maternal-Fetal Medicine
title Risk Assessment and Prevention of Spontaneous Preterm Birth
title_full Risk Assessment and Prevention of Spontaneous Preterm Birth
title_fullStr Risk Assessment and Prevention of Spontaneous Preterm Birth
title_full_unstemmed Risk Assessment and Prevention of Spontaneous Preterm Birth
title_short Risk Assessment and Prevention of Spontaneous Preterm Birth
title_sort risk assessment and prevention of spontaneous preterm birth
url http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/FM9.0000000000000042
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