Leaving, Staying in and Returning to the Hometown

Couples' residential decisions are based on a large variety of factors including housing preferences, family and other social ties, socialisation and residential biography (e.g. earlier experience in the life course) and environmental factors (e.g. housing market, labour market). This study ex...

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Main Authors: Janna Albrecht, Joachim Scheiner
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: oekom verlag GmbH 2022-02-01
Series:Raumforschung und Raumordnung
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rur.oekom.de/index.php/rur/article/view/132
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author Janna Albrecht
Joachim Scheiner
author_facet Janna Albrecht
Joachim Scheiner
author_sort Janna Albrecht
collection DOAJ
description Couples' residential decisions are based on a large variety of factors including housing preferences, family and other social ties, socialisation and residential biography (e.g. earlier experience in the life course) and environmental factors (e.g. housing market, labour market). This study examines, firstly, to what extent people stay in, return to or leave their hometown (referred to as ‘migration type’). We refer to the hometown as the place where most of childhood and adolescence is spent. Secondly, we study which conditions shape a person’s migration type. We mainly focus on variables capturing elements of the residential biography and both partners’ family ties and family socialisation. We focus on the residential choices made at the time of family formation, i.e. when the first child is born. We employ multinomial regression modelling and cross-tabulations, based on two generations in a sample of families who mostly live in the wider Ruhr area, born around 1931 (parents) and 1957 (adult children). We find that migration type is significantly affected by a combination of both partners' place of origin, both partners' parents' places of residence, the number of previous moves, level of education and hometown population size. We conclude that complex patterns of experience made over the life course, socialisation and gendered patterns are at work. These mechanisms should be kept in mind when policymakers develop strategies to attract (return) migrants.
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spelling doaj.art-04a38648a166427583fb96129ed3d07d2022-12-22T03:52:35Zdeuoekom verlag GmbHRaumforschung und Raumordnung0034-01111869-41792022-02-0110.14512/rur.132Leaving, Staying in and Returning to the HometownJanna Albrecht0Joachim Scheiner1ILS - Research Institute for Regional and Urban Development, Research Group Mobilities and SpaceTU Dortmund University, Faculty of Spatial Planning, Department of Transport Planning Couples' residential decisions are based on a large variety of factors including housing preferences, family and other social ties, socialisation and residential biography (e.g. earlier experience in the life course) and environmental factors (e.g. housing market, labour market). This study examines, firstly, to what extent people stay in, return to or leave their hometown (referred to as ‘migration type’). We refer to the hometown as the place where most of childhood and adolescence is spent. Secondly, we study which conditions shape a person’s migration type. We mainly focus on variables capturing elements of the residential biography and both partners’ family ties and family socialisation. We focus on the residential choices made at the time of family formation, i.e. when the first child is born. We employ multinomial regression modelling and cross-tabulations, based on two generations in a sample of families who mostly live in the wider Ruhr area, born around 1931 (parents) and 1957 (adult children). We find that migration type is significantly affected by a combination of both partners' place of origin, both partners' parents' places of residence, the number of previous moves, level of education and hometown population size. We conclude that complex patterns of experience made over the life course, socialisation and gendered patterns are at work. These mechanisms should be kept in mind when policymakers develop strategies to attract (return) migrants. https://rur.oekom.de/index.php/rur/article/view/132residential choiceresidential biographyintergenerational family tiesreturn migrationfamily formation
spellingShingle Janna Albrecht
Joachim Scheiner
Leaving, Staying in and Returning to the Hometown
Raumforschung und Raumordnung
residential choice
residential biography
intergenerational family ties
return migration
family formation
title Leaving, Staying in and Returning to the Hometown
title_full Leaving, Staying in and Returning to the Hometown
title_fullStr Leaving, Staying in and Returning to the Hometown
title_full_unstemmed Leaving, Staying in and Returning to the Hometown
title_short Leaving, Staying in and Returning to the Hometown
title_sort leaving staying in and returning to the hometown
topic residential choice
residential biography
intergenerational family ties
return migration
family formation
url https://rur.oekom.de/index.php/rur/article/view/132
work_keys_str_mv AT jannaalbrecht leavingstayinginandreturningtothehometown
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