Quantum and classical dynamics of a three-mode absorption refrigerator
We study the quantum and classical evolution of a system of three harmonic modes interacting via a trilinear Hamiltonian. With the modes prepared in thermal states of different temperatures, this model describes the working principle of an absorption refrigerator that transfers energy from a cold to...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Verein zur Förderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften
2017-12-01
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Series: | Quantum |
Online Access: | https://quantum-journal.org/q-2017-12-11-37/pdf/ |
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author | Stefan Nimmrichter Jibo Dai Alexandre Roulet Valerio Scarani |
author_facet | Stefan Nimmrichter Jibo Dai Alexandre Roulet Valerio Scarani |
author_sort | Stefan Nimmrichter |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We study the quantum and classical evolution of a system of three harmonic modes interacting via a trilinear Hamiltonian. With the modes prepared in thermal states of different temperatures, this model describes the working principle of an absorption refrigerator that transfers energy from a cold to a hot environment at the expense of free energy provided by a high-temperature work reservoir. Inspired by a recent experimental realization with trapped ions, we elucidate key features of the coupling Hamiltonian that are relevant for the refrigerator performance. The coherent system dynamics exhibits rapid effective equilibration of the mode energies and correlations, as well as a transient enhancement of the cooling performance at short times. We find that these features can be fully reproduced in a classical framework. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T06:03:39Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-04a628514a5e46ee9c200f8b955a0927 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2521-327X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T06:03:39Z |
publishDate | 2017-12-01 |
publisher | Verein zur Förderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften |
record_format | Article |
series | Quantum |
spelling | doaj.art-04a628514a5e46ee9c200f8b955a09272022-12-22T01:59:45ZengVerein zur Förderung des Open Access Publizierens in den QuantenwissenschaftenQuantum2521-327X2017-12-0113710.22331/q-2017-12-11-3710.22331/q-2017-12-11-37Quantum and classical dynamics of a three-mode absorption refrigeratorStefan NimmrichterJibo DaiAlexandre RouletValerio ScaraniWe study the quantum and classical evolution of a system of three harmonic modes interacting via a trilinear Hamiltonian. With the modes prepared in thermal states of different temperatures, this model describes the working principle of an absorption refrigerator that transfers energy from a cold to a hot environment at the expense of free energy provided by a high-temperature work reservoir. Inspired by a recent experimental realization with trapped ions, we elucidate key features of the coupling Hamiltonian that are relevant for the refrigerator performance. The coherent system dynamics exhibits rapid effective equilibration of the mode energies and correlations, as well as a transient enhancement of the cooling performance at short times. We find that these features can be fully reproduced in a classical framework.https://quantum-journal.org/q-2017-12-11-37/pdf/ |
spellingShingle | Stefan Nimmrichter Jibo Dai Alexandre Roulet Valerio Scarani Quantum and classical dynamics of a three-mode absorption refrigerator Quantum |
title | Quantum and classical dynamics of a three-mode absorption refrigerator |
title_full | Quantum and classical dynamics of a three-mode absorption refrigerator |
title_fullStr | Quantum and classical dynamics of a three-mode absorption refrigerator |
title_full_unstemmed | Quantum and classical dynamics of a three-mode absorption refrigerator |
title_short | Quantum and classical dynamics of a three-mode absorption refrigerator |
title_sort | quantum and classical dynamics of a three mode absorption refrigerator |
url | https://quantum-journal.org/q-2017-12-11-37/pdf/ |
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