Diet composition of nestlings and adults of the threatened Bolivian Swallow-tailed Cotinga Phibalura flavirostris boliviana (Aves: Passeriformes: Cotingidae) in Bolivia

<p>The qualitative and quantitative composition of the nestling and adult diet of the threatened Swallow-tailed Cotinga <em>Phibalura flavirostris boliviana</em> was studied<em> </em>through the analysis of fecal samples.  Nestling diet consisted of 62% fruit and 38% in...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Verónica del Rosario Avalos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wildlife Information Liaison Development Society 2015-08-01
Series:Journal of Threatened Taxa
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/article/view/2225
Description
Summary:<p>The qualitative and quantitative composition of the nestling and adult diet of the threatened Swallow-tailed Cotinga <em>Phibalura flavirostris boliviana</em> was studied<em> </em>through the analysis of fecal samples.  Nestling diet consisted of 62% fruit and 38% insects but varied according to the nestling age. The diet of adults was made up of 89% fruit and 11% insects.  The fruit eaten came primarily from the trees <em>Schefflera morototoni, Hyeronima moritziana </em>and<em> Ocotea</em> <em>cuprea.</em>  Most insects in the fecal samples were winged-species of the orders Hymenoptera and Coleoptera.  This species relied mostly on fruiting trees from semi-humid forest fragments and isolated trees on mountain savannas.  Thus, management plans for this bird should consider the conservation of these habitats.</p><div> </div>
ISSN:0974-7893
0974-7907