The Mechanical Properties of the Extra Hard Spring Arch Wire Subjected to the Artificial Saliva

Aims: To evaluate and compare the value of the mechanical properties of the extra hard spring stainlesssteel arch wire immersed in artificial saliva. Materials and Methods: The sample consisted of 40extra hard spring stainless steel arch wires (Remanium, 0.016″ × 0.016″, Dentarum, Germany) dividedin...

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Main Authors: Hussain A Obaidi, Sarmad S Al–Qassar
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: University of Mosul, College of Dentistry 2009-04-01
Series:Al-Rafidain Dental Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rden.mosuljournals.com/pdf_9005_f10d5bb9f8636ca23797d0af3dab44b8.html
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author Hussain A Obaidi
Sarmad S Al–Qassar
author_facet Hussain A Obaidi
Sarmad S Al–Qassar
author_sort Hussain A Obaidi
collection DOAJ
description Aims: To evaluate and compare the value of the mechanical properties of the extra hard spring stainlesssteel arch wire immersed in artificial saliva. Materials and Methods: The sample consisted of 40extra hard spring stainless steel arch wires (Remanium, 0.016″ × 0.016″, Dentarum, Germany) dividedinto; control wires group and experimental group (ten wires for each group). The experimental groupwas immersed in artificial saliva (PH 6.75+ 0.015) ) and incubated at 37 for one, two and four weeksrespectively. The curve of tensile strength for the control and experimental groups was performed usingthe tensile testing machine. The mechanical properties of the arch wire have been derived. The resultswere analyzed using the statistics of descriptive, Anova and Duncan’s Multiple Range Analysistests. Results: The results showed that the mechanical properties (ultimate tensile strength, elasticmodulus, springiness (springback) ,elastic limit, plastic limit (ductility) of the extra spring hard stainlesssteel arch wire significantly decrease as the immersion time in artificial saliva increase when comparedwith the control group. Conclusions: It is recommended not utilize the extra spring hard stainlesssteel arch wire for long periods during orthodontic treatments.
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spelling doaj.art-04b1207a31524e3d94bcc303aaff4b372022-12-21T20:55:40ZaraUniversity of Mosul, College of DentistryAl-Rafidain Dental Journal1812-12171998-03452009-04-019113113510.33899/rden.2009.9005The Mechanical Properties of the Extra Hard Spring Arch Wire Subjected to the Artificial SalivaHussain A Obaidi Sarmad S Al–Qassar Aims: To evaluate and compare the value of the mechanical properties of the extra hard spring stainlesssteel arch wire immersed in artificial saliva. Materials and Methods: The sample consisted of 40extra hard spring stainless steel arch wires (Remanium, 0.016″ × 0.016″, Dentarum, Germany) dividedinto; control wires group and experimental group (ten wires for each group). The experimental groupwas immersed in artificial saliva (PH 6.75+ 0.015) ) and incubated at 37 for one, two and four weeksrespectively. The curve of tensile strength for the control and experimental groups was performed usingthe tensile testing machine. The mechanical properties of the arch wire have been derived. The resultswere analyzed using the statistics of descriptive, Anova and Duncan’s Multiple Range Analysistests. Results: The results showed that the mechanical properties (ultimate tensile strength, elasticmodulus, springiness (springback) ,elastic limit, plastic limit (ductility) of the extra spring hard stainlesssteel arch wire significantly decrease as the immersion time in artificial saliva increase when comparedwith the control group. Conclusions: It is recommended not utilize the extra spring hard stainlesssteel arch wire for long periods during orthodontic treatments.https://rden.mosuljournals.com/pdf_9005_f10d5bb9f8636ca23797d0af3dab44b8.htmlyield stressultimate tensileelastic modulusspringinesselastic limitplastic limit.
spellingShingle Hussain A Obaidi
Sarmad S Al–Qassar
The Mechanical Properties of the Extra Hard Spring Arch Wire Subjected to the Artificial Saliva
Al-Rafidain Dental Journal
yield stress
ultimate tensile
elastic modulus
springiness
elastic limit
plastic limit.
title The Mechanical Properties of the Extra Hard Spring Arch Wire Subjected to the Artificial Saliva
title_full The Mechanical Properties of the Extra Hard Spring Arch Wire Subjected to the Artificial Saliva
title_fullStr The Mechanical Properties of the Extra Hard Spring Arch Wire Subjected to the Artificial Saliva
title_full_unstemmed The Mechanical Properties of the Extra Hard Spring Arch Wire Subjected to the Artificial Saliva
title_short The Mechanical Properties of the Extra Hard Spring Arch Wire Subjected to the Artificial Saliva
title_sort mechanical properties of the extra hard spring arch wire subjected to the artificial saliva
topic yield stress
ultimate tensile
elastic modulus
springiness
elastic limit
plastic limit.
url https://rden.mosuljournals.com/pdf_9005_f10d5bb9f8636ca23797d0af3dab44b8.html
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