OPTICAL FLOW APPLIED TO TIME-LAPSE IMAGE SERIES TO ESTIMATE GLACIER MOTION IN THE SOUTHERN PATAGONIA ICE FIELD

In this work, we assessed the feasibility of using optical flow to obtain the motion estimation of a glacier. In general, former investigations used to detect glacier changes involve solutions that require repeated observations which are many times based on extensive field work. Taking into accoun...

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Main Authors: E. Lannutti, M. G. Lenzano, C. Toth, L. Lenzano, A. Rivera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2016-06-01
Series:The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
Online Access:https://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLI-B8/503/2016/isprs-archives-XLI-B8-503-2016.pdf
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author E. Lannutti
M. G. Lenzano
C. Toth
L. Lenzano
A. Rivera
author_facet E. Lannutti
M. G. Lenzano
C. Toth
L. Lenzano
A. Rivera
author_sort E. Lannutti
collection DOAJ
description In this work, we assessed the feasibility of using optical flow to obtain the motion estimation of a glacier. In general, former investigations used to detect glacier changes involve solutions that require repeated observations which are many times based on extensive field work. Taking into account glaciers are usually located in geographically complex and hard to access areas, deploying time-lapse imaging sensors, optical flow may provide an efficient solution at good spatial and temporal resolution to describe mass motion. Several studies in computer vision and image processing community have used this method to detect large displacements. Therefore, we carried out a test of the proposed Large Displacement Optical Flow method at the Viedma Glacier, located at South Patagonia Icefield, Argentina. We collected monoscopic terrestrial time-lapse imagery, acquired by a calibrated camera at every 24 hour from April 2014 until April 2015. A filter based on temporal correlation and RGB color discretization between the images was applied to minimize errors related to changes in lighting, shadows, clouds and snow. This selection allowed discarding images that do not follow a sequence of similarity. Our results show a flow field in the direction of the glacier movement with acceleration in the terminus. We analyzed the errors between image pairs, and the matching generally appears to be adequate, although some areas show random gross errors related to the presence of changes in lighting. The proposed technique allowed the determination of glacier motion during one year, providing accurate and reliable motion data for subsequent analysis.
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spelling doaj.art-04b23e25b99d4fe1a3a34cfaf7733e0c2022-12-22T00:16:44ZengCopernicus PublicationsThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences1682-17502194-90342016-06-01XLI-B850350910.5194/isprs-archives-XLI-B8-503-2016OPTICAL FLOW APPLIED TO TIME-LAPSE IMAGE SERIES TO ESTIMATE GLACIER MOTION IN THE SOUTHERN PATAGONIA ICE FIELDE. Lannutti0M. G. Lenzano1C. Toth2L. Lenzano3A. Rivera4Depto. de Geomática. IANIGLA-CCT, CONICET, Av. Ruiz Leal s/n. Mendoza, ArgentinaDepto. de Geomática. IANIGLA-CCT, CONICET, Av. Ruiz Leal s/n. Mendoza, ArgentinaDepartment of Civil, Environmental and Geodetic Engineering, The Ohio State University, Ohio, USADepto. de Geomática. IANIGLA-CCT, CONICET, Av. Ruiz Leal s/n. Mendoza, ArgentinaCentro de Estudios Científicos Chile, Valdivia, ChileIn this work, we assessed the feasibility of using optical flow to obtain the motion estimation of a glacier. In general, former investigations used to detect glacier changes involve solutions that require repeated observations which are many times based on extensive field work. Taking into account glaciers are usually located in geographically complex and hard to access areas, deploying time-lapse imaging sensors, optical flow may provide an efficient solution at good spatial and temporal resolution to describe mass motion. Several studies in computer vision and image processing community have used this method to detect large displacements. Therefore, we carried out a test of the proposed Large Displacement Optical Flow method at the Viedma Glacier, located at South Patagonia Icefield, Argentina. We collected monoscopic terrestrial time-lapse imagery, acquired by a calibrated camera at every 24 hour from April 2014 until April 2015. A filter based on temporal correlation and RGB color discretization between the images was applied to minimize errors related to changes in lighting, shadows, clouds and snow. This selection allowed discarding images that do not follow a sequence of similarity. Our results show a flow field in the direction of the glacier movement with acceleration in the terminus. We analyzed the errors between image pairs, and the matching generally appears to be adequate, although some areas show random gross errors related to the presence of changes in lighting. The proposed technique allowed the determination of glacier motion during one year, providing accurate and reliable motion data for subsequent analysis.https://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLI-B8/503/2016/isprs-archives-XLI-B8-503-2016.pdf
spellingShingle E. Lannutti
M. G. Lenzano
C. Toth
L. Lenzano
A. Rivera
OPTICAL FLOW APPLIED TO TIME-LAPSE IMAGE SERIES TO ESTIMATE GLACIER MOTION IN THE SOUTHERN PATAGONIA ICE FIELD
The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
title OPTICAL FLOW APPLIED TO TIME-LAPSE IMAGE SERIES TO ESTIMATE GLACIER MOTION IN THE SOUTHERN PATAGONIA ICE FIELD
title_full OPTICAL FLOW APPLIED TO TIME-LAPSE IMAGE SERIES TO ESTIMATE GLACIER MOTION IN THE SOUTHERN PATAGONIA ICE FIELD
title_fullStr OPTICAL FLOW APPLIED TO TIME-LAPSE IMAGE SERIES TO ESTIMATE GLACIER MOTION IN THE SOUTHERN PATAGONIA ICE FIELD
title_full_unstemmed OPTICAL FLOW APPLIED TO TIME-LAPSE IMAGE SERIES TO ESTIMATE GLACIER MOTION IN THE SOUTHERN PATAGONIA ICE FIELD
title_short OPTICAL FLOW APPLIED TO TIME-LAPSE IMAGE SERIES TO ESTIMATE GLACIER MOTION IN THE SOUTHERN PATAGONIA ICE FIELD
title_sort optical flow applied to time lapse image series to estimate glacier motion in the southern patagonia ice field
url https://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLI-B8/503/2016/isprs-archives-XLI-B8-503-2016.pdf
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