Institutional and Macroeconomic Determinants of Stock Market Development in Mena Region: New Results From a Panel Data Analysis

This paper provides new evidence on the influence of macroeconomic environment and institutional quality on stock market development, using data from 14 MENA countries over the period of 1990-2007. Using both panel data and instrumental variable techniques, we found that income level, saving rate,...

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Main Authors: Mondher Cherif, Kaouthar Gazdar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Utara Malaysia 2010-03-01
Series:The International Journal of Banking and Finance
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.e-journal.uum.edu.my/index.php/ijbf/article/view/8403
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author Mondher Cherif
Kaouthar Gazdar
author_facet Mondher Cherif
Kaouthar Gazdar
author_sort Mondher Cherif
collection DOAJ
description This paper provides new evidence on the influence of macroeconomic environment and institutional quality on stock market development, using data from 14 MENA countries over the period of 1990-2007. Using both panel data and instrumental variable techniques, we found that income level, saving rate, stock market liquidity, and interest rate influence stock market development with the expected theoretical signs. Our results also showed that the banking and the stock market sectors are complementary instead of being substitutes. We found that the institutional environment as captured by a composite policy risk index does not appear to be a driving force for the stock market capitalization in the region. Our last results are robust to different specifications and empirical techniques.
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spelling doaj.art-04bcc88d3db5452b95307caba82ae3b12023-01-09T03:08:32ZengUniversiti Utara MalaysiaThe International Journal of Banking and Finance2811-37992590-423X2010-03-0171Institutional and Macroeconomic Determinants of Stock Market Development in Mena Region: New Results From a Panel Data AnalysisMondher Cherif0Kaouthar Gazdar1Rheims University Euromed Marscille CEMMRheims University This paper provides new evidence on the influence of macroeconomic environment and institutional quality on stock market development, using data from 14 MENA countries over the period of 1990-2007. Using both panel data and instrumental variable techniques, we found that income level, saving rate, stock market liquidity, and interest rate influence stock market development with the expected theoretical signs. Our results also showed that the banking and the stock market sectors are complementary instead of being substitutes. We found that the institutional environment as captured by a composite policy risk index does not appear to be a driving force for the stock market capitalization in the region. Our last results are robust to different specifications and empirical techniques. https://www.e-journal.uum.edu.my/index.php/ijbf/article/view/8403Ethnic heterogeneityInstitutionsInstrumental variable techniqueMENA countriesPolitical riskPanel data
spellingShingle Mondher Cherif
Kaouthar Gazdar
Institutional and Macroeconomic Determinants of Stock Market Development in Mena Region: New Results From a Panel Data Analysis
The International Journal of Banking and Finance
Ethnic heterogeneity
Institutions
Instrumental variable technique
MENA countries
Political risk
Panel data
title Institutional and Macroeconomic Determinants of Stock Market Development in Mena Region: New Results From a Panel Data Analysis
title_full Institutional and Macroeconomic Determinants of Stock Market Development in Mena Region: New Results From a Panel Data Analysis
title_fullStr Institutional and Macroeconomic Determinants of Stock Market Development in Mena Region: New Results From a Panel Data Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Institutional and Macroeconomic Determinants of Stock Market Development in Mena Region: New Results From a Panel Data Analysis
title_short Institutional and Macroeconomic Determinants of Stock Market Development in Mena Region: New Results From a Panel Data Analysis
title_sort institutional and macroeconomic determinants of stock market development in mena region new results from a panel data analysis
topic Ethnic heterogeneity
Institutions
Instrumental variable technique
MENA countries
Political risk
Panel data
url https://www.e-journal.uum.edu.my/index.php/ijbf/article/view/8403
work_keys_str_mv AT mondhercherif institutionalandmacroeconomicdeterminantsofstockmarketdevelopmentinmenaregionnewresultsfromapaneldataanalysis
AT kaouthargazdar institutionalandmacroeconomicdeterminantsofstockmarketdevelopmentinmenaregionnewresultsfromapaneldataanalysis