Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Power Spectral Parameters: a tDCS/EEG co-registration study
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) delivers low electric currents to the brain through the scalp. Constant electric currents induce shifts in neuronal membrane excitability, resulting in secondary changes in cortical activity. Concomitant electroencephalography (EEG) monitoring during tD...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2014-08-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Human Neuroscience |
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Online Access: | http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00601/full |
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author | Anna Lisa Mangia Marco ePirini Angelo eCappello |
author_facet | Anna Lisa Mangia Marco ePirini Angelo eCappello |
author_sort | Anna Lisa Mangia |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) delivers low electric currents to the brain through the scalp. Constant electric currents induce shifts in neuronal membrane excitability, resulting in secondary changes in cortical activity. Concomitant electroencephalography (EEG) monitoring during tDCS can provide valuable information on the tDCS mechanisms of action. This study examined the effects of anodal tDCS on spontaneous cortical activity in a resting brain to disclose possible modulation of spontaneous oscillatory brain activity. EEG activity was measured in ten healthy subjects during and after a session of anodal stimulation of the postero-parietal cortex to detect the tDCS-induced alterations. Changes in the theta, alpha, beta and gamma power bands were investigated. Three main findings emerged: 1) an increase in theta band activity during the first minutes of stimulation; 2) an increase in alpha and beta power during and after stimulation; 3) a widespread activation in several brain regions. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-04be20088cac42e49c4186ad30fce77e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1662-5161 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T11:31:20Z |
publishDate | 2014-08-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Human Neuroscience |
spelling | doaj.art-04be20088cac42e49c4186ad30fce77e2022-12-22T01:50:34ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Human Neuroscience1662-51612014-08-01810.3389/fnhum.2014.0060198235Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Power Spectral Parameters: a tDCS/EEG co-registration studyAnna Lisa Mangia0Marco ePirini1Angelo eCappello2University of BolognaUniversity of BolognaUniversity of BolognaTranscranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) delivers low electric currents to the brain through the scalp. Constant electric currents induce shifts in neuronal membrane excitability, resulting in secondary changes in cortical activity. Concomitant electroencephalography (EEG) monitoring during tDCS can provide valuable information on the tDCS mechanisms of action. This study examined the effects of anodal tDCS on spontaneous cortical activity in a resting brain to disclose possible modulation of spontaneous oscillatory brain activity. EEG activity was measured in ten healthy subjects during and after a session of anodal stimulation of the postero-parietal cortex to detect the tDCS-induced alterations. Changes in the theta, alpha, beta and gamma power bands were investigated. Three main findings emerged: 1) an increase in theta band activity during the first minutes of stimulation; 2) an increase in alpha and beta power during and after stimulation; 3) a widespread activation in several brain regions.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00601/fullEEGspectral analysisparietal cortexresting statetDCS |
spellingShingle | Anna Lisa Mangia Marco ePirini Angelo eCappello Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Power Spectral Parameters: a tDCS/EEG co-registration study Frontiers in Human Neuroscience EEG spectral analysis parietal cortex resting state tDCS |
title | Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Power Spectral Parameters: a tDCS/EEG co-registration study |
title_full | Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Power Spectral Parameters: a tDCS/EEG co-registration study |
title_fullStr | Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Power Spectral Parameters: a tDCS/EEG co-registration study |
title_full_unstemmed | Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Power Spectral Parameters: a tDCS/EEG co-registration study |
title_short | Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Power Spectral Parameters: a tDCS/EEG co-registration study |
title_sort | transcranial direct current stimulation and power spectral parameters a tdcs eeg co registration study |
topic | EEG spectral analysis parietal cortex resting state tDCS |
url | http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00601/full |
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