Fluorescent nanodiamonds: past, present, and future

Multi-color fluorescent nanodiamonds (FNDs) containing a variety of color centers are promising fluorescent markers for biomedical applications. Compared to colloidal quantum dots and organic dyes, FNDs have the advantage of lower toxicity, exceptional chemical stability, and better photostability....

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Main Authors: Alkahtani Masfer H., Alghannam Fahad, Jiang Linkun, Almethen Abdulrahman, Rampersaud Arfaan A., Brick Robert, Gomes Carmen L., Scully Marlan O., Hemmer Philip R.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2018-07-01
Series:Nanophotonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2018-0025
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author Alkahtani Masfer H.
Alghannam Fahad
Jiang Linkun
Almethen Abdulrahman
Rampersaud Arfaan A.
Brick Robert
Gomes Carmen L.
Scully Marlan O.
Hemmer Philip R.
author_facet Alkahtani Masfer H.
Alghannam Fahad
Jiang Linkun
Almethen Abdulrahman
Rampersaud Arfaan A.
Brick Robert
Gomes Carmen L.
Scully Marlan O.
Hemmer Philip R.
author_sort Alkahtani Masfer H.
collection DOAJ
description Multi-color fluorescent nanodiamonds (FNDs) containing a variety of color centers are promising fluorescent markers for biomedical applications. Compared to colloidal quantum dots and organic dyes, FNDs have the advantage of lower toxicity, exceptional chemical stability, and better photostability. They can be surface functionalized by techniques similar to those used for other nanoparticles. They exhibit a variety of emission wavelengths from visible to near infrared, with narrow or broad bandwidths depending on their color centers. In addition, some color centers can detect changes in magnetic fields, electric fields, and temperature. In this article review, we will discuss the current trends in FND’s development, including comparison to the early development of quantum dots. We will also highlight some of the latest advances in fabrication, as well as demonstrations of their use in bioimaging and biosensing.
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spelling doaj.art-04c509e173f24a7a9ad3fb8dbfb034b82022-12-21T22:37:45ZengDe GruyterNanophotonics2192-86062192-86142018-07-01781423145310.1515/nanoph-2018-0025nanoph-2018-0025Fluorescent nanodiamonds: past, present, and futureAlkahtani Masfer H.0Alghannam Fahad1Jiang Linkun2Almethen Abdulrahman3Rampersaud Arfaan A.4Brick Robert5Gomes Carmen L.6Scully Marlan O.7Hemmer Philip R.8Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843-4242, USATexas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843-4242, USATexas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843-4242, USATexas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843-4242, USAColumbus NanoWorks Inc., 1507 Chambers Rd, Columbus, OH 43212, USATexas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843-4242, USAMechanical Engineering Department, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USATexas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843-4242, USATexas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843-4242, USAMulti-color fluorescent nanodiamonds (FNDs) containing a variety of color centers are promising fluorescent markers for biomedical applications. Compared to colloidal quantum dots and organic dyes, FNDs have the advantage of lower toxicity, exceptional chemical stability, and better photostability. They can be surface functionalized by techniques similar to those used for other nanoparticles. They exhibit a variety of emission wavelengths from visible to near infrared, with narrow or broad bandwidths depending on their color centers. In addition, some color centers can detect changes in magnetic fields, electric fields, and temperature. In this article review, we will discuss the current trends in FND’s development, including comparison to the early development of quantum dots. We will also highlight some of the latest advances in fabrication, as well as demonstrations of their use in bioimaging and biosensing.https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2018-0025fluorescent nanodiamondsimagingsensingcolor centersfluorescent probes
spellingShingle Alkahtani Masfer H.
Alghannam Fahad
Jiang Linkun
Almethen Abdulrahman
Rampersaud Arfaan A.
Brick Robert
Gomes Carmen L.
Scully Marlan O.
Hemmer Philip R.
Fluorescent nanodiamonds: past, present, and future
Nanophotonics
fluorescent nanodiamonds
imaging
sensing
color centers
fluorescent probes
title Fluorescent nanodiamonds: past, present, and future
title_full Fluorescent nanodiamonds: past, present, and future
title_fullStr Fluorescent nanodiamonds: past, present, and future
title_full_unstemmed Fluorescent nanodiamonds: past, present, and future
title_short Fluorescent nanodiamonds: past, present, and future
title_sort fluorescent nanodiamonds past present and future
topic fluorescent nanodiamonds
imaging
sensing
color centers
fluorescent probes
url https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2018-0025
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AT alghannamfahad fluorescentnanodiamondspastpresentandfuture
AT jianglinkun fluorescentnanodiamondspastpresentandfuture
AT almethenabdulrahman fluorescentnanodiamondspastpresentandfuture
AT rampersaudarfaana fluorescentnanodiamondspastpresentandfuture
AT brickrobert fluorescentnanodiamondspastpresentandfuture
AT gomescarmenl fluorescentnanodiamondspastpresentandfuture
AT scullymarlano fluorescentnanodiamondspastpresentandfuture
AT hemmerphilipr fluorescentnanodiamondspastpresentandfuture