Rethinking the Meaning of Ethics in RCR Education

Training in the responsible conduct of research (RCR) is meant to ensure that federally funded scientists have the knowledge, skills, and resources necessary to conduct science in line with agreed upon scientific norms and ethical principles. At its institutional best, RCR education begins early, wi...

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Main Author: Mary L. Devereaux
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Society for Microbiology 2014-12-01
Series:Journal of Microbiology & Biology Education
Online Access:https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/jmbe.v15i2.857
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author Mary L. Devereaux
author_facet Mary L. Devereaux
author_sort Mary L. Devereaux
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description Training in the responsible conduct of research (RCR) is meant to ensure that federally funded scientists have the knowledge, skills, and resources necessary to conduct science in line with agreed upon scientific norms and ethical principles. At its institutional best, RCR education begins early, with reinforcement in subsequent stages of career development. Studies suggest, however, that scientists perceive the push to think about ethical matters negatively, narrowly equating ethics with burdensome oversight and regulation, or with controversies in a few highly charged areas. For their part, RCR instructors contribute to this narrow conception of ethics education by placing disproportionate emphasis on the misconduct of the few and its career-destroying consequences. The result is an ethics that is both individualistic and uncritical, an ethics incapable of explaining the threat to scientific integrity posed by a rigidly hierarchical distribution of power, severe competition for funding, a “winner takes all” credit system, and many other features of ordinary science. What is needed is a broader, richer conception of ethics, one that focuses not only on individual instances of misconduct, but also on the growing gap between the normative ideals of science and its institutional reward systems.
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spelling doaj.art-04c94badbfdd409abd4d92083da0818f2022-12-21T19:09:11ZengAmerican Society for MicrobiologyJournal of Microbiology & Biology Education1935-78771935-78852014-12-0115216516810.1128/jmbe.v15i2.857Rethinking the Meaning of Ethics in RCR EducationMary L. Devereaux0University of California, San Diego, Research Ethics Program, Department of Pathology, La Jolla, CA 92093-0612Training in the responsible conduct of research (RCR) is meant to ensure that federally funded scientists have the knowledge, skills, and resources necessary to conduct science in line with agreed upon scientific norms and ethical principles. At its institutional best, RCR education begins early, with reinforcement in subsequent stages of career development. Studies suggest, however, that scientists perceive the push to think about ethical matters negatively, narrowly equating ethics with burdensome oversight and regulation, or with controversies in a few highly charged areas. For their part, RCR instructors contribute to this narrow conception of ethics education by placing disproportionate emphasis on the misconduct of the few and its career-destroying consequences. The result is an ethics that is both individualistic and uncritical, an ethics incapable of explaining the threat to scientific integrity posed by a rigidly hierarchical distribution of power, severe competition for funding, a “winner takes all” credit system, and many other features of ordinary science. What is needed is a broader, richer conception of ethics, one that focuses not only on individual instances of misconduct, but also on the growing gap between the normative ideals of science and its institutional reward systems.https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/jmbe.v15i2.857
spellingShingle Mary L. Devereaux
Rethinking the Meaning of Ethics in RCR Education
Journal of Microbiology & Biology Education
title Rethinking the Meaning of Ethics in RCR Education
title_full Rethinking the Meaning of Ethics in RCR Education
title_fullStr Rethinking the Meaning of Ethics in RCR Education
title_full_unstemmed Rethinking the Meaning of Ethics in RCR Education
title_short Rethinking the Meaning of Ethics in RCR Education
title_sort rethinking the meaning of ethics in rcr education
url https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/jmbe.v15i2.857
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