PSYCHOSOMATIC MECHANISMS OF REGULATION OF EXTERNAL RESPIRATION FUNCTION IN CHILDREN WITH BRONCHIAL ASTHMA WHEN LISTENING TO AUDIO SIGNALS OF VARIOUS COMPONENT COMPOSITION
In the treatment of bronchial asthma (BA), an integrated approach is used that includes both drugs and alternative methods that infl uence the psycho- emotional state of the patient. In this regard, one of the most powerful methods of psycho- emotional infl uence on a person is musical infl uence....
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Bukovynian State Medical University
2023-10-01
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| Series: | Неонатологія, хірургія та перинатальна медицина |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://neonatology.bsmu.edu.ua/article/view/293442 |
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| author | Л. Калашнікова С. Найда В. Дідковський В. Заєць С. Бартенєв |
| author_facet | Л. Калашнікова С. Найда В. Дідковський В. Заєць С. Бартенєв |
| author_sort | Л. Калашнікова |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
In the treatment of bronchial asthma (BA), an integrated approach is used that includes both drugs and alternative methods
that infl uence the psycho- emotional state of the patient. In this regard, one of the most powerful methods of psycho- emotional infl uence on a person is musical infl uence.
The aim of the research is to study the eff ectiveness of infl uence of audio signals of diff erent amplitude- frequency range on the central mechanisms of regulation of ventilatory capacity of bronchi of patients with asthma.
Material and methods. Twenty-fi ve children between the ages of 9 and 14 with clinically diagnosed BA participated in the
study. Three melodies with diff erent component composition were used. Their amplitude- frequency characteristics were analyzed using the Matlab environment. The sound energy fraction of the studied musical compositions in one-third octave frequency bands throughout the duration of the audio signal was calculated. Statistical processing of the data was performed using IBM SPSS Statistics software.
Results. The results of the study indicate that the most eff ective musical infl uence is provided by the audio excerpt from The Magic Flute by W. A. Mozart. It was found that the main spirographic indicators of bronchopulmonary obstruction increase under the infl uence of music, and correspondingly there are changes in the integral characteristics of bioelectrical activity of the brain.
Conclusion. The results of the study show reliable normalization of spirography indicators in children with bronchial asthma
under the infl uence of selected musical melodies of a certain frequency. Eff ectiveness of sound infl uence on central regulation mechanisms of bronchial ventilatory capacity can be used for preventive and therapeutic purposes.
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| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T19:39:02Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-04d0eab524e041188737090680744373 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2226-1230 2413-4260 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T19:39:02Z |
| publishDate | 2023-10-01 |
| publisher | Bukovynian State Medical University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Неонатологія, хірургія та перинатальна медицина |
| spelling | doaj.art-04d0eab524e0411887370906807443732023-12-25T11:15:30ZengBukovynian State Medical UniversityНеонатологія, хірургія та перинатальна медицина2226-12302413-42602023-10-0184(50)10.24061/2413-4260.XIII.4.50.2023.8PSYCHOSOMATIC MECHANISMS OF REGULATION OF EXTERNAL RESPIRATION FUNCTION IN CHILDREN WITH BRONCHIAL ASTHMA WHEN LISTENING TO AUDIO SIGNALS OF VARIOUS COMPONENT COMPOSITIONЛ. Калашнікова0С. Найда1В. Дідковський2В. Заєць3С. Бартенєв4National Technical University of Ukraine «Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute»National Technical University of Ukraine «Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute»National Technical University of Ukraine «Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute»National Technical University of Ukraine «Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute»Institute of Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine In the treatment of bronchial asthma (BA), an integrated approach is used that includes both drugs and alternative methods that infl uence the psycho- emotional state of the patient. In this regard, one of the most powerful methods of psycho- emotional infl uence on a person is musical infl uence. The aim of the research is to study the eff ectiveness of infl uence of audio signals of diff erent amplitude- frequency range on the central mechanisms of regulation of ventilatory capacity of bronchi of patients with asthma. Material and methods. Twenty-fi ve children between the ages of 9 and 14 with clinically diagnosed BA participated in the study. Three melodies with diff erent component composition were used. Their amplitude- frequency characteristics were analyzed using the Matlab environment. The sound energy fraction of the studied musical compositions in one-third octave frequency bands throughout the duration of the audio signal was calculated. Statistical processing of the data was performed using IBM SPSS Statistics software. Results. The results of the study indicate that the most eff ective musical infl uence is provided by the audio excerpt from The Magic Flute by W. A. Mozart. It was found that the main spirographic indicators of bronchopulmonary obstruction increase under the infl uence of music, and correspondingly there are changes in the integral characteristics of bioelectrical activity of the brain. Conclusion. The results of the study show reliable normalization of spirography indicators in children with bronchial asthma under the infl uence of selected musical melodies of a certain frequency. Eff ectiveness of sound infl uence on central regulation mechanisms of bronchial ventilatory capacity can be used for preventive and therapeutic purposes. http://neonatology.bsmu.edu.ua/article/view/293442Bronchial Ventilatory Function; Amplitude- frequency Characteristics; Electroencephalography; Bioelectrical Activity of the Brain; Absolute Power Spectral Density |
| spellingShingle | Л. Калашнікова С. Найда В. Дідковський В. Заєць С. Бартенєв PSYCHOSOMATIC MECHANISMS OF REGULATION OF EXTERNAL RESPIRATION FUNCTION IN CHILDREN WITH BRONCHIAL ASTHMA WHEN LISTENING TO AUDIO SIGNALS OF VARIOUS COMPONENT COMPOSITION Неонатологія, хірургія та перинатальна медицина Bronchial Ventilatory Function; Amplitude- frequency Characteristics; Electroencephalography; Bioelectrical Activity of the Brain; Absolute Power Spectral Density |
| title | PSYCHOSOMATIC MECHANISMS OF REGULATION OF EXTERNAL RESPIRATION FUNCTION IN CHILDREN WITH BRONCHIAL ASTHMA WHEN LISTENING TO AUDIO SIGNALS OF VARIOUS COMPONENT COMPOSITION |
| title_full | PSYCHOSOMATIC MECHANISMS OF REGULATION OF EXTERNAL RESPIRATION FUNCTION IN CHILDREN WITH BRONCHIAL ASTHMA WHEN LISTENING TO AUDIO SIGNALS OF VARIOUS COMPONENT COMPOSITION |
| title_fullStr | PSYCHOSOMATIC MECHANISMS OF REGULATION OF EXTERNAL RESPIRATION FUNCTION IN CHILDREN WITH BRONCHIAL ASTHMA WHEN LISTENING TO AUDIO SIGNALS OF VARIOUS COMPONENT COMPOSITION |
| title_full_unstemmed | PSYCHOSOMATIC MECHANISMS OF REGULATION OF EXTERNAL RESPIRATION FUNCTION IN CHILDREN WITH BRONCHIAL ASTHMA WHEN LISTENING TO AUDIO SIGNALS OF VARIOUS COMPONENT COMPOSITION |
| title_short | PSYCHOSOMATIC MECHANISMS OF REGULATION OF EXTERNAL RESPIRATION FUNCTION IN CHILDREN WITH BRONCHIAL ASTHMA WHEN LISTENING TO AUDIO SIGNALS OF VARIOUS COMPONENT COMPOSITION |
| title_sort | psychosomatic mechanisms of regulation of external respiration function in children with bronchial asthma when listening to audio signals of various component composition |
| topic | Bronchial Ventilatory Function; Amplitude- frequency Characteristics; Electroencephalography; Bioelectrical Activity of the Brain; Absolute Power Spectral Density |
| url | http://neonatology.bsmu.edu.ua/article/view/293442 |
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