Social media use and human papillomavirus awareness and knowledge among adults with children in the household: examining the role of race, ethnicity, and gender

Background Though human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination is a safe and effective method of protecting against associated cancers, uptake rates remain low among adolescents. Few studies have examined how social media use contributes to HPV-related knowledge gaps among parents and caregivers. Objectiv...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuki Lama, Sandra Crouse Quinn, Xiaoli Nan, Raul Cruz-Cano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-04-01
Series:Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2020.1824498
_version_ 1797677254218612736
author Yuki Lama
Sandra Crouse Quinn
Xiaoli Nan
Raul Cruz-Cano
author_facet Yuki Lama
Sandra Crouse Quinn
Xiaoli Nan
Raul Cruz-Cano
author_sort Yuki Lama
collection DOAJ
description Background Though human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination is a safe and effective method of protecting against associated cancers, uptake rates remain low among adolescents. Few studies have examined how social media use contributes to HPV-related knowledge gaps among parents and caregivers. Objective To investigate the association between social media use and HPV-related awareness and knowledge with a focus on differences by gender and race/ethnicity among a nationally representative sample of adults with children in the household. Methods We used data from the Health Information National Trends (HINTS) Survey (2017–2019) (N = 2,720). Multivariate logistic regressions were used to examine the association of social media use on HPV awareness and knowledge outcomes. Results Compared to non-users, engaging in one, two, three, or four social media behaviors were associated with greater HPV awareness (aOR: 2.09; 95%CI: 1.18–3.70, aOR: 2.49; 95%CI: 1.40–4.42, aOR: 2.64; 95%CI: 1.15–6.05, and aOR: 2.44; 95%CI: 1.11–5.36, respectively). Increased social media use was associated with increased HPV vaccine awareness. Men, African American, Hispanic, and Asian American respondents were less likely to be aware of HPV or HPV vaccine. Social media use was not associated with cancer knowledge. Conclusions Increased social media use is associated with an increased awareness of HPV and HPV vaccine for adults with children in the household. Social media-based efforts can be utilized to increase knowledge of the benefits of HPV vaccination as cancer prevention, which may be a precursor to reducing HPV vaccine hesitancy and encouraging uptake to decrease cancer incidence rates among vulnerable populations.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T22:42:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-04db0a20bcd444a39af017427ae8a352
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2164-5515
2164-554X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T22:42:23Z
publishDate 2021-04-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
spelling doaj.art-04db0a20bcd444a39af017427ae8a3522023-09-22T08:51:51ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHuman Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics2164-55152164-554X2021-04-011741014102410.1080/21645515.2020.18244981824498Social media use and human papillomavirus awareness and knowledge among adults with children in the household: examining the role of race, ethnicity, and genderYuki Lama0Sandra Crouse Quinn1Xiaoli Nan2Raul Cruz-Cano3University of MarylandUniversity of MarylandUniversity of MarylandUniversity of MarylandBackground Though human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination is a safe and effective method of protecting against associated cancers, uptake rates remain low among adolescents. Few studies have examined how social media use contributes to HPV-related knowledge gaps among parents and caregivers. Objective To investigate the association between social media use and HPV-related awareness and knowledge with a focus on differences by gender and race/ethnicity among a nationally representative sample of adults with children in the household. Methods We used data from the Health Information National Trends (HINTS) Survey (2017–2019) (N = 2,720). Multivariate logistic regressions were used to examine the association of social media use on HPV awareness and knowledge outcomes. Results Compared to non-users, engaging in one, two, three, or four social media behaviors were associated with greater HPV awareness (aOR: 2.09; 95%CI: 1.18–3.70, aOR: 2.49; 95%CI: 1.40–4.42, aOR: 2.64; 95%CI: 1.15–6.05, and aOR: 2.44; 95%CI: 1.11–5.36, respectively). Increased social media use was associated with increased HPV vaccine awareness. Men, African American, Hispanic, and Asian American respondents were less likely to be aware of HPV or HPV vaccine. Social media use was not associated with cancer knowledge. Conclusions Increased social media use is associated with an increased awareness of HPV and HPV vaccine for adults with children in the household. Social media-based efforts can be utilized to increase knowledge of the benefits of HPV vaccination as cancer prevention, which may be a precursor to reducing HPV vaccine hesitancy and encouraging uptake to decrease cancer incidence rates among vulnerable populations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2020.1824498hpvsocial mediaparentshuman papillomavirushuman papillomavirus vaccine
spellingShingle Yuki Lama
Sandra Crouse Quinn
Xiaoli Nan
Raul Cruz-Cano
Social media use and human papillomavirus awareness and knowledge among adults with children in the household: examining the role of race, ethnicity, and gender
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
hpv
social media
parents
human papillomavirus
human papillomavirus vaccine
title Social media use and human papillomavirus awareness and knowledge among adults with children in the household: examining the role of race, ethnicity, and gender
title_full Social media use and human papillomavirus awareness and knowledge among adults with children in the household: examining the role of race, ethnicity, and gender
title_fullStr Social media use and human papillomavirus awareness and knowledge among adults with children in the household: examining the role of race, ethnicity, and gender
title_full_unstemmed Social media use and human papillomavirus awareness and knowledge among adults with children in the household: examining the role of race, ethnicity, and gender
title_short Social media use and human papillomavirus awareness and knowledge among adults with children in the household: examining the role of race, ethnicity, and gender
title_sort social media use and human papillomavirus awareness and knowledge among adults with children in the household examining the role of race ethnicity and gender
topic hpv
social media
parents
human papillomavirus
human papillomavirus vaccine
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2020.1824498
work_keys_str_mv AT yukilama socialmediauseandhumanpapillomavirusawarenessandknowledgeamongadultswithchildreninthehouseholdexaminingtheroleofraceethnicityandgender
AT sandracrousequinn socialmediauseandhumanpapillomavirusawarenessandknowledgeamongadultswithchildreninthehouseholdexaminingtheroleofraceethnicityandgender
AT xiaolinan socialmediauseandhumanpapillomavirusawarenessandknowledgeamongadultswithchildreninthehouseholdexaminingtheroleofraceethnicityandgender
AT raulcruzcano socialmediauseandhumanpapillomavirusawarenessandknowledgeamongadultswithchildreninthehouseholdexaminingtheroleofraceethnicityandgender